How to design a house, how to reasonably arrange the circulation line?

Generally, the circulation of the house can be divided into, housework circulation, private circulation, and visitor circulation, and these three circulation lines cannot be crossed, which is also the basic criterion for the association of housing circulation. If the three lines are crossed, it will promote the confusion of the action area, the sound is not distinguished, and the insufficient area can be separated by fragmentation, not only the residential area can be consumed, but the layout of the home will also suffer from huge limitations. However, the owners of the community can see from the initial design drawing whether the three moving lines are crossed, from the gate as the starting point, to each area, and the moving line map is a network structure.

To put it simply, the imprints you have stepped on in order to be able to do something are called the moving line, there is a moving line to play in the playground, a shopping line in a large shopping mall, and a garden landscape moving line in an ecological park. Even a small grocery store will have a circulation design that will allow you to browse the entire store smoothly and fill your shopping cart without even noticing. Unreasonable circulation design will make your life more and more inconvenient, after all, many people live in a house for a lifetime, and it is very important to design an effective circulation line for the layout of the house.

The housework line refers to the theme activity line from the door to the dining room kitchen, the laundry table to the drying balcony. If the design of the housework flow line is not standardized, it will cause the housework to be time-consuming and laborious, and it will be uncomfortable to go to the kitchen. The reasonable layout of the kitchen line of the restaurant is designed according to the refrigerator - cleaning area - advance preparation area - cooking area, and the high efficiency of cooking will be further improved.

Set the kitchen of the restaurant at the entrance and bring it into the kitchen immediately after shopping. The scope of housework circulation design should be a little more centralized, the fewer the circulation lines of washing and drying as much as possible, and the circulation lines of cooking, washing and mopping the floor should be integrated as much as possible.

The key to the living line involves all aspects of your and your family's diet and daily life, including the restaurant, large living room, bedroom, small study, toilet and other functional partitions, such as where to blow your hair after taking a shower in the bathroom, and how to walk from the entrance hall to the bedroom. The living flow is very important, and whether the design is effective or not will directly affect the comfort of the family's residence. Therefore, it is necessary to record the lifestyle of the family, plan an effective living indoor space, and apply the distance to improve the efficiency of behavior.

The living room, dining room, kitchen, and bathroom are the most frequently used places, so they should be concentrated in one space, try to avoid elongated lines, and can be laid out according to square or circular lines.

When decorating, set up a good circulation line, which can make the functional partition of the home more obvious, and the circulation line should be divided into residential circulation line, housework circulation line and visitor circulation line. Regions should be independent.

It is necessary to pay attention to the dynamic and static partitions, so that the design can be better carried out, and the design should be carried out according to the overall style.

Buying a house is a big deal, and decorating is even more of a big thing. When decorating, we must reasonably plan the movement of the home, otherwise we will really regret it for a lifetime. The so-called circulation line is the route of people's daily activities, and the unreasonable distribution of the circulation line at home will affect our normal life.

So how to change the layout of the home to be convenient and reasonable?

1. Layout of residential circulation

The areas involved in the so-called residential circulation are: bedroom, dining room, living room, and bathroom. The residential circulation is something we walk every day, and more than once. The reasonable combination of living lines can not only reduce time, but also keep us in a good mood.

Take the flow of the bedroom and bathroom as an example: every morning we get up, go to the bathroom to get dressed, and then go back to the bedroom to change clothes. This requires the shortest distance between the bedroom and the bathroom, so as to save our time and be the most prepared for not being late for work.

2. Housework line arrangement

The housework line is more cumbersome, because housework is manual work, such as: cooking, washing clothes, etc., and the areas involved in the housework line are mainly kitchens and bathrooms. If the housework line is too complicated, it will increase the hardship caused by housework.

Take the layout of the kitchen as an example: take the vegetables out of the refrigerator, then put the dishes in the sink to wash, then put the vegetables on the cutting board and cut them, preferably in the pan to fry. This process is done in one go, and the equipment used has to be placed in this order.

This is the most reasonable layout of the moving line, and according to this arrangement, the process of stir-frying will feel particularly relaxed and organized.

3. Arrangement of visitor circulation

The right flow of visitors allows for a pleasant conversation with the guests and avoids revealing the privacy of the family. Sometimes there will be some guests in the house, and the visitor flow is reasonably arranged, and the whole process of receiving visitors will be particularly harmonious. The areas involved by visitors are mainly living rooms, dining rooms, and public toilets, and it is necessary to avoid the private space of the family, so that the layout of the circulation line needs to avoid the bedroom.

Nowadays, every house is built with some empty pipes on the wall, so that these threads can be installed in it.

When setting up the circulation line in the living room, mainly involving the living room, dining room and bathroom, try to avoid intersecting with the rest space of family members, affecting the work and rest of others, and the most important principle is not to cross and not interfere with each other.

The moving line at home can be arranged at a high place, so that the problem of touching the line can be well avoided, which is much safer, and the possibility of electric shock can be avoided.

It is best to bury the circulation line under the floor, so that it will look particularly reasonable, and the whole space will not look so messy, and it will not affect the normal activities of people.

"Moving line", this term will not be known if you don't have some professional knowledge "at the bottom", and this line is closely related to the quality of the house, so what is the moving line, and how to look at the moving line needs to be well explained!

1. What is the moving line?

Circulation, which refers to the point at which people move when they move indoors and outdoors, is an interior design and architectural term. The design of the circulation line is a consideration of multiple factors when the designer carries out the development of the house. As a homeowner, unless the house is demolished and rebuilt, the moving line is determined from the initial choice of house type, because the decoration can only form a simple adjustment to the moving line.

Therefore, it is especially important to understand the type of house and the circulation before buying a house.

2. The three circulation lines involved in the residence

In a dwelling, according to the design principles, it can be roughly divided into three types: family movement, housework circulation, and visitor circulation.

The general design principle is: the three lines do not intersect, divide different functional areas, and divide the overall space.

1. Family movement

As the name suggests, the family movement route is the route that people in the family often move. The main spaces involved include living rooms, dining rooms, studyes, cloakrooms, bedrooms, bathrooms and other spaces with strong privacy.

Therefore, the main points of its circulation design are convenience and privacy. There are three common routes: dining routes, learning and relaxation routes, and home activity lines.

Household activity route: gate, entrance, bathroom, kitchen, living room, bedroom.

Learn the relaxation route: study, balcony, bedroom.

Dining route: Bathroom, kitchen, dining room, living room.

2. Housework

The housework line is a mobile line formed in housework, mainly involving the kitchen and washing and drying clothes, and its design point is to arrange the order reasonably to avoid wasting time and physical energy.

Kitchen circulation: storage cabinets, refrigerators, sinks, stoves.

Laundry and drying line: laundry drying (directly connected).

3. Visitor circulation

The visitor flow line is the line formed by the movement of visitors, mainly involving the living room, dining room and bathroom. Design points: Try not to cross with the two circulation lines above so as not to affect the rest and work of the family.

Route of action: living room, dining room, bathroom.

It should be noted that the so-called circulation line is an almost immutable line, so you must pay close attention to this line when choosing a house type. Floor plans are meant to be looked at carefully. shzyqiyu88

Before decoration, many people will consider the visible parts such as home decoration effects and home decoration materials, but in addition, they rarely make long-term plans for future lifestyles and habits. When renovating, circulation planning is a key task. The same kind of activity seems to be a little different, but the cost of time and labor can be very different, today we will talk about the line, which is easy to ignore the interior design details.

What is a home movement?

The displacement points generated by the occupants moving indoors for different purposes are connected together to form different lines of movement.

The large circulation line is the route for the occupants to enter and exit each function, and the small circulation line is the route for the user to use each functional area.

Essentially, a home movement is the path you take in your home in order to complete a series of actions.

To put it more simply, for example, get up in the morning, first wash your face and brush your teeth, then go back to the bedroom to get dressed, and finally put on shoes at the door with your bag, and then leave the house.

Obviously, the shorter the route, the easier it is.

Scientific and reasonable circulation planning can make full use of the characteristics of space, give full play to the advantages of different areas, maximize the potential of home space, greatly facilitate our daily life, save time, improve the quality of living, and improve the utilization rate of the house.

Tips: The general residential circulation line can be divided into, housework circulation, private circulation, visitor circulation, these three lines can not be crossed, which is the basic principle of residential circulation.

If the three lines cross, it will make the functional area chaotic, the movement and stillness will not be separated, the limited space will be scattered, not only the residential area will be wasted, but the arrangement of furniture will also be greatly limited.

What is a Renovation Movement?

A circulation line is a point at which a person moves indoors, and when it is connected, it becomes a circulation. How to make people who enter the space feel comfortable when moving without obstacles is a big science. Therefore, in the specific design, the size of the space, including the plane area and the height of the space, the position relationship and the height relationship between the space, as well as the physical and mental conditions of the family members, the needs of activities, habits and hobbies, etc., are the basic factors that should be considered in the design of the moving line.

A reasonable flow of the living room in the home.

The circulation arrangement of the living room is the focus of interior design, and the living room is an area where people move around frequently. Fixed structures and furnishings should meet the needs of people's rest and movement. Furniture should not be an obstacle when walking between the living room and other areas, and it is best to travel from the living room to the dining room in a straight line.

A reasonable flow of the bedroom in the home.

In the design of the flow line of the bedroom, the complete functional area should include three areas: the sleeping area represented by the bed; Rest and dressing area represented by rest chairs, low cabinets, and dressers; Storage area represented by wardrobes. Usually, the first entrance is used for storage, followed by the bed, and the dressing area is made by the window, which is more in line with the layout of the conventional moving line.

The reasonable flow of the bathroom in the home.

The bathroom mainly includes the washbasin, toilet, and shower room, which are the "three major pieces of bathroom". The flow of the bathroom starts from the bathroom door and gradually deepens. Among them, the ideal layout is that the washbasin is close to the bathroom door, and the toilet is close to its side, so that the rain room is set at the innermost end.

In this way, it is the most scientific moving line design in terms of practicality, function and aesthetics.

The work line of the kitchen in the home.

In the home, the main purpose of the kitchen line is to reflect its functionality. The usage habits of ordinary people are roughly as follows: picking materials, washing, preparing meals, conditioning, cooking, dressing, serving and other orders.

Therefore, the planning of the kitchen workspace is roughly as follows: slotted shape, U-shaped, L-shaped and island shape.

The layout of the circulation line is unreasonable, and it is difficult to do anything.

The home movement line is the activity route for us to complete certain things at home, which can generally be divided into three:

Residential circulation: daily life circulation, basically every space in the home will be involved.

Housework line: the activity track when doing housework, mainly involving the dining room, kitchen, bathroom and other spaces.

Visitor circulation: The activity space of visitors, mainly in public areas such as living rooms, kitchens, and toilets.

When decorating, you can simulate the life scene in advance, and the circulation planning is based on convenience, the shorter the better, and the three circulation lines of residence, housework, and visitors should not cross as much as possible.

Take the kitchen, for example:

According to the general cooking habits, a reasonable kitchen flow planning should be: storage area - washing area - cutting area - cooking area.

At the same time, considering the convenience of dining, it is best to have the restaurant next to the kitchen, so that whether it is serving food from the kitchen or retrieving the utensils from the restaurant, the circulation line is greatly shortened.

If you have a large enough kitchen space, you can also choose the design of the integrated dining and kitchen, and there is a restaurant in the kitchen, which is convenient for meal preparation.

Home movement is just a concept, in daily life, we can also subdivide it into housework movement, living movement and visitor movement, let's analyze them one by one:

Housework circulation. First of all, let's take a look at the most commonly used and cumbersome housework lines in life, which include three lines: cooking lines, laundry lines, and cleaning lines.

a.Kitchen flow.

The kitchen space is not large, but the design is not right, and you will find that you have to walk back and forth every time you cook, and a meal is like climbing a mountain.

But in fact, the design of the kitchen line is very simple, as long as you grasp the kitchen triangle line of cooking, preparation and cooking, you can plan and design reasonably.

b.Laundry line.

The main line of the laundry line is the position of the washing machine. If the washing machine is placed in the bathroom, then the route composition is approximately: take a shower and take off dirty clothes, put the washing machine on the balcony to dry, fold**.

If there are conditions to put the dryer, then the laundry line is more in one go: take a shower and take off dirty clothes, put the washing machine to dry, fold**.

There is another route, which is to put the washing machine on the balcony, with the lockers and wash trays, and the laundry and drying do not take the extra road.

c.Sweep the line.

Cleaning the line is the process from preparing tools to cleaning tools during cleaning. Take a broom (balcony) Sweep the floor Take out the garbage Wash the mop (bathroom) Mop the floor Wash the mop (bathroom) Dry the mop (balcony).

If you want it to be more reasonable, you can shorten the distance between the bathroom and the balcony, or install a mop pool on the balcony so that you don't have to walk back and forth between the bathroom and the balcony.

Residential circulation. One point to keep in mind is "no turning back"! Generally speaking, there are two points in the living line: the line of going out and the line of going home.

Going out: get up, go to the toilet, wash up, change clothes, make up, eat breakfast, change shoes, go out.

Go home: change shoes, put bags, change clothes, open the refrigerator, pour water, cook.

If you are not in a hurry to get home from work, you can design more at the entrance of the house, such as designing shoe cabinets and coat racks at the entrance, and you can remove your arms when you enter the door.

Visitor circulation. Visitor movement refers to the movement trajectory of relatives and friends when they visit their home. When they come to the house, they may enter areas such as the kitchen, living room, dining room, and bathroom.