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** refers to the root cause of the occurrence of the disease, and the trigger refers to the cause that induces the occurrence of the disease, and sometimes ** and the trigger can be understood in the same way. For example, if the virus is caused by the virus infection of the upper respiratory tract, the trigger is the trigger (which can be cold, exertion, etc.).
Chronic renal failure is generally only caused by **, and there is no cause in the new edition of "Internal Medicine". Chronic renal failure can occur as various chronic kidney diseases (glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial disease, renal vascular disease, metabolic disease, and connective tissue disease, etc.) continue to develop.
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There is only the statement of "what is the cause of nephritis", there is no such thing as "the cause of chronic renal failure", "chronic renal failure" is the inevitable and inevitable process of the development of most nephritis, and there is a station behind it: "uremia." "A patient with nephritis dies from onset to death, a short period of 2-3 years, and a long time of 20-30 years.
The cause of nephritis can only be known from the doctor's mouth: "cold, fatigue, or because of another disease," as for **, because nephritis is a disease of the immune system, it is not possible to say exactly how it is pathogenesis, just like leukemia, we all know that only through bone marrow transfer can save the patient, but for its pathogenesis, it is still impossible to explain. Some people say that it is caused by radiation-induced cell mutations, but what is the cause for patients who are not exposed to radiation sources?
A person who is usually good, suddenly has a nosebleed and a high fever that does not go away, and the result is a check, "Leukemia." "Leukemia and nephritis have one thing in common, and these two diseases specifically attack young adults. What I said above is the difference between the "trigger" and "**" of nephritis, just for reference.
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Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the result of various types of kidney damage and progressive deterioration. Chronic nephritis is the main cause of primary kidney disease, and hypertension is caused by diabetes mellitus. Stone disease can also cause kidney atrophy and failure.
Refer to Nephrology
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Chronic nephritis and renal failure are two different stages of kidney disease, and the main differences are the following:
1.The symptoms of chronic nephritis and kidney failure are different. Chronic nephritis does not necessarily lead to renal failure, and in the early stages, patients may only present with hematuria or proteinuria.
Renal failure is diverse, and patients may have gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and anorexia in addition to hematuria and proteinuria.
2.There are also differences in the approach to chronic nephritis and kidney failure. In the early stage of chronic nephritis, it is mainly to lower proteinuria**, and the purpose is to delay the decline of kidney function.
Renal failure is mainly caused by lower creatinine and ** complications, ** the purpose is to improve the quality of life and prolong the survival of patients.
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The difference between chronic renal failure and nephritis is the severity of the condition. Nephritis is a diffuse glomerular non-purulent inflammatory lesion, and chronic renal failure refers to a series of symptoms and metabolic disorders composed of a series of symptoms and metabolic disorders caused by various kidney diseases that lead to the gradual irreversible decline of the above three functions of the kidney, until the loss of function. That's the difference between them.
The early stage of nephritis is mainly manifested as hematuria and proteinuria in urine routine, and renal insufficiency occurs with the progression of the disease, and the creatinine value in renal function is greater than 451umol L to reach the stage of renal failure, while the creatinine value in renal function in early nephritis is less than 442umol l. At the same time, the clinical symptoms of nephritis are relatively mild, and the symptoms of nausea, fatigue, and anorexia are more severe in patients with renal failure. Therefore, it can also be said that kidney failure is a belonging stage of nephritis progression.
Chronic nephritis is: acute nephritis is not effective** and slowly develops into chronic nephritis. Whereas, kidney failure is divided into acute kidney failure and chronic kidney failure.
Acute renal failure refers to the process of acute dysfunction of the kidneys and urinary function in a short period of time, which causes serious disorders in the internal environment of the body, and the clinical manifestations are: water intoxication, azotemia, hyperkalemia, and metabolic acidosis. Chronic renal failure is progressive, prolonged, and complex, often ending in uremia.
Wishing you good health.
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Chronic kidney disease is caused by a combination of genetic, immunomodulatory, endocrine, environmental and other factors.
Because of the strong compensatory ability, kidney disease is difficult to detect early, Xu Dayan Feng many patients with kidney disease do not seek medical treatment until severe fatigue, nausea and vomiting, oliguria and other symptoms that obviously affect their lives, and the first check is kidney failure and uremia, and before that, kidney disease has actually existed for a long time.
In addition, compared with chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, the stigma and anxiety of kidney disease are significantly stronger, coupled with various misunderstandings of the public about kidney disease, it is difficult for patients to talk to the people around them.
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Chronic kidney disease can be caused by a variety of factors, including the following main aspects:
High blood pressure: Long-standing high blood pressure can cause damage to the kidneys, gradually leading to the development of chronic kidney disease.
Diabetes: Diabetes is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease. High blood sugar damages the small blood vessels and glomeruli of the kidneys, gradually affecting kidney function.
Glomerulonephritis: Glomerulonephritis is a type of kidney disease that can lead to a gradual decline in kidney function.
Tubulointerstitial disease: Tubulointerstitial disease is a class of diseases dominated by tubular and renal interstitial damage, and long-term existence can lead to the development of chronic kidney disease.
Genetic factors: Some hereditary diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, can cause structural abnormalities or abnormal functions of the renal branches, eventually leading to chronic kidney disease.
Drugs and toxins: Long-term use of certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, certain antibiotics, etc., or exposure to certain toxins, can cause damage to the kidneys.
In addition to the above factors, other factors such as renal vascular diseases, autoimmune diseases, kidney stones, renal vascular stenosis, etc., can also lead to the occurrence of chronic kidney disease. It is important to note that in most cases, the development of chronic kidney disease is caused by a combination of factors, which may vary from patient to patient. Therefore, for patients with chronic kidney disease, understanding the individual's ** and medical history is essential to develop an appropriate ** and management plan.
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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) refers to a series of diseases in which the kidneys are pathologically damaged and unable to filter blood and body fluids normally. Chronic nephritis, diabetes, and hypertension are the most common risk factors for chronic kidney disease.
Chronic kidney disease is generally caused by glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones, etc.
1. Glomerulonephritis: Glomerulonephritis refers to the damage of glomerular filtration function caused by infection, disease and other reasons. Diseases with hematuria, proteinuria, edema, and hypertension as the main manifestations.
Glomerulonephritis is generally classified as acute, acute, and chronic in China, and the prognosis for each type is also different.
2. Pyelonephritis: Pyelonephritis refers to the inflammation of the renal pelvis and renal parenchyma, which is a type of upper urinary tract infection. It is mostly caused by bacterial infection and is often accompanied by inflammation of the lower urinary tract.
Depending on the clinical course and symptoms, pyelonephritis can be divided into acute and chronic phases. Chronic pyelonephritis is an important cause of chronic renal insufficiency. Most patients with mild disease can do so after active masking without sequelae.
3. Kidney stones: Kidney stones refer to crystalline substances that are separated from the urine branch or deposition in the kidneys, which belong to upper urinary tract stones. The disease may be related to metabolic abnormalities, lifestyle, and other factors.
The main clinical symptoms are low back pain and hematuria. According to the actual situation of the patient, take the corresponding personalization**. Some patients may be able to pass stones on their own simply by drinking more water, but others need to take a combination of approaches**.
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Introduction: The kidneys are very important organs in the human body, which directly determine whether the body is healthy or not. Acute kidney failure is a complex disease that affects all organs of the body.
Therefore, once acute kidney failure occurs, it needs to be carried out as soon as possible**, and the topic I want to share today is, what are the causes of acute kidney failure?
1. What are the harms of acute kidney failure?
It can trigger the digestive system, uremia stomatitis, sudden loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, colitis, and a strange taste in the mouth. Moreover, there will be some cardiovascular diseases, such as arrhythmia, heart failure, hypertension, etc., and some patients will also have some pericardial effusion. Kidney failure can also affect the nervous system, which can lead to sudden memory loss, frequent insomnia and dreams, and even coma, drowsiness and other symptoms.
Moreover, once this symptom is not treated in time, it is likely to lead to the occurrence of hydronephrosis, affect kidney function, and cause edema all over the body, causing uremia, which poses a great threat to life and health. For women, if the phenomenon of acute kidney failure occurs, it is likely to lead to infertility. Pregnant women may threaten the life of the fetus and the mother.
Therefore, in order to prevent the decline of kidney function, we must eat regularly, work and rest regularly, exercise more, and eat some nutritious foods in daily life.
2. What are the causes of acute kidney failure?
Acute kidney failure may be caused by insufficient blood supply to the kidneys or obstruction of the circulatory system. Patients experience symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, trauma, etc. And it will cause many complications, cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia and other diseases, primary glomerulonephritis, a series of renal vascular diseases, such as renal artery, renal vein occlusion, and acute interstitial nephritis.
Most patients with acute renal failure have urinary and systemic stones, ureteral obstruction, and compression by extraluminal masses. It can cause less urination, and if it is not eliminated for a long time, it is likely to lead to a series of diseases in the renal tubules.
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It is caused by physical reasons, genetic reasons, work and rest reasons, work reasons and dietary reasons. So when we have this situation, we must go to the hospital to do the corresponding **.
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It may be due to your irregular work and rest, but also due to your own body, or genetics, or it may be that you have been smoking and drinking, which will cause acute kidney failure.
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Irregular living habits, particularly irritable temper, often eating junk food, usually having certain genetic diseases, and inflammation in the body.
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Irregular diet, frequent late nights, frequent overtime, inattention to rest, frequent smoking, frequent drinking.
Allergic rhinitis is caused by a certain allergic substance, he has allergens, and this rhinitis is an acute attack, clinical symptoms include dyspnea, nasal astringency, dry throat, etc. The course of chronic rhinitis is relatively long, generally about one or two years, and it is reversed, and the clinical symptoms include nasal astringency, runny nose, dry throat, etc.
Generally speaking, the word "account" can also be used for currency, but the word "account" must be used for textiles. Beg.
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