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On July 6, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the International Agricultural Development Association, the United Nations Children's Conference, the United Nations World Food Programme and the World Health Organization jointly released the 2022 State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World report. According to the report, the number of people affected by hunger worldwide reached 100 million in 2021, an increase of about 46 million from 2020. What are the reasons for the increase in the number of hungry people in the world in 2021?
1. Grain import and export
Affected by the epidemic, a number of grain exporting countries have restricted or even stopped grain exports, and the global food chain has been greatly impacted, making countries heavily dependent on food imports fall into passivity, and continue to import a large amount of grain from abroad, which poses a challenge to food security.
2. Food disasters
In addition to the epidemic, locust plagues and floods and droughts have also made this year's food situation "worse". Ethiopia, Djibouti and Somalia have suffered the worst locust infestations in 25 years, food shortages have been exacerbated by food shortages for more than 22 million people in Ethiopia, nearly 30 percent of Djibouti's population is facing famine, and India has also suffered its worst locust infestation since 1993.
3. Food waste
While the food security situation is severe, the problem of food waste in the world is also very serious. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, globally, about 1 3 percent of food is lost or wasted every year, and up to 1.6 billion tons of food are wasted each year, including 1.3 billion tons of edible parts, causing direct economic losses of about $750 billion.
Postscript: The theme of the World Food Day campaign is "Grow Together, Prosper Together, Sustain Together, Action Creates the Future." "FAO calls on everyone to start small, stop food waste, cultivate eating habits conducive to green development and sustainable development, and work together to maintain global food security.
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Extreme climate and economic shocks have led to famine. The current conflicts have led to a much higher increase in the number of cereals. The low efficiency of agricultural production and the abnormal climate have led to less grain harvest.
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According to NBC 6**, before the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, there were about 100 million hungry people in the world. By the time of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the number of hungry people had risen to 100 million, and Beasley, the head of the United Nations World Food Programme, said that the latest analysis shows that about 100 million hungry people around the world are struggling to die. The number of hungry people in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean continued to rise in 2021, with an estimated 100 million Africans, 100 million Asians and 56.5 million people in Latin America and the Caribbean struggling to feed themselves.
The United Nations has set the global goal of eradicating extreme poverty and hunger by 2030, but unfortunately this goal is unlikely to be achieved.
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On the one hand, due to the impact of the epidemic, there is a relative shortage of materials, and some problems in everyone's transportation will lead to this situation, on the other hand, it is also due to the current problems of economic development, and there are also social reasons.
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This data shows that our population cliff situation is very exaggerated, and it also shows that we need to pay more attention to the problem of population ageing.
Whenever we mention the population issue, the first thing that comes to our mind is the demographic dividend, and at the same time, we think that our population is very large. Indeed, our population has reached more than 1.4 billion people. However, after experiencing the demographic dividend, our population has shown a negative growth trend, and the population growth in 2021 is even only 480,000, which is a very exaggerated concept.
1. What's going on with this data?
This data is official from the Office for National Statistics, and for the whole of 2021, we had a net increase of 480,000 people. Prior to this, our annual population growth reached several million people, and the population in 2021 showed a direct cliff growth. It is precisely for this reason that people are raising the risk that our population will experience a period of negative growth in 2022.
Second, this data shows that our population cliff situation is very exaggerated.
Although our population base is very large, the problem of our aging population is relatively serious. Because young people need to bear more pressure, young people are generally reluctant to get married and have children, which directly leads to the further aggravation of our demographic cliff. In such a situation, do we need to consider taking the initiative to reduce stress for young people?
Third, this data also shows that we need to pay attention to the problem of population aging.
After 2021, we have entered a society with a deep aging population. After that, we may enter a severely aging society. When the elderly population is increasing, we need to pay attention not only to the issue of life security for the elderly, but also to the issue of the happiness of the elderly.
At the same time, we need to pay more attention to the labor force of young people. I believe that the population of a region will directly determine the long-term development of the region, and we need to pay full attention to the phenomenon of the decline in the number of net population growth!
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It is understood that the national population will increase by 480,000 in 2021, and I think this growth rate is relatively fast, which is much higher than in previous years.
There is a certain reason for the increase in the number of people in 2021. First of all, China is a country with a serious aging population, which means that the number of elderly people in China is much higher than the number of young people, which will cause certain pressure on society. And China's production and manufacturing industry is very short of young people, so in the past two years, China estimates that young people have good births, and the policy has opened the three-child policy, so many families have really gained the freedom to give birth, and the release of this policy is one of the reasons for the rapid increase in population.
Another reason is the epidemic, around December 2020, the epidemic broke out from Wuhan, and the state investigated various regions at the first time, and carried out closed management in different regions to avoid more victims, so during this period of time, under the strict management of the first time, basically everyone stayed at home and waited for the end of the epidemic. During this period, many couples or couples may have the idea of having babies because of boredom in life, so after the epidemic is over, the number of newborns continues to rise, so these babies can be regarded as newborns who have survived the epidemic. The epidemic in 2021 is slowly returning to normal under control, but everyone still does not dare to take it lightly, and still wear their masks when they go out.
Therefore, the country's control of the epidemic is very strict, which also allows many citizens to enjoy a certain degree of freedom while wearing masks, so we should actively cooperate with this kind of behavior and do a good job in our own epidemic prevention and control, only in this way can we truly protect ourselves and the people around us.
There are many reasons for the rapid increase in population, this year because many young people are at home, or working outside, it is inevitable that they are trapped at home for various reasons, which makes many families increase the birth rate of babies in this year.
The increase in the number of people is a good thing, which greatly solves the serious situation of the aging of the Chinese population and alleviates certain population problems.
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I think this growth rate is too slow, because I have also seen this data, and it used to be a growth of several million, and suddenly it became 480,000 people, and I feel that it is too little.
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I think this growth rate is too slow, and at such a rate, China may soon enter a society with an aging population and face a series of problems.
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I think this growth rate is average, because this number is not proportional to the number of young people in China, indicating that the fertility rate is still low, so the growth rate is average.
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This growth rate is really slow, indicating that the birth rate is very low.
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In 2021, the country's population increased by 480,000, and I think this growth rate is very slow, because according to our base of 1.4 billion people, the population that can be increased is far greater than 480,000, resulting in too slow population growth, which is related to the ideology of young people. <>
1. I think this growth rate is very slow.
Our total population is 1.4 billion, and according to this base, a little bit of growth is a few million people, so 480,000 is really a small number. And the population tends to determine a lot of things, such as consumption. A person always has to eat, drink and Lazar, so he needs to consume, but when the growth rate of the population slows down, future consumption will also be limited, so it is necessary to ensure a certain population growth rate.
2. Young people are stressed, so they don't want children.
Now the population growth is too slow, and the pressure of young people has a lot to do with it, now many young people work in the company every day, no time to fall in love, no time to get married, and they feel a lot of pressure, so they don't want children, many people's concepts are similar, this sail or disadvantages will lead to population growth is too slow, so how to reduce pressure on young people is also a problem that needs to be solved, now many large companies are implementing a more relaxed way of working, only need to go to 8 hours a day, And there are holidays, and with such innovations, it is possible to improve the stressful situation of young people, so that young people have time to get married, and young people have time to spend with their children, thus increasing the growth rate. <>
All in all, the country's population increased by 480,000 in 2021, and I think this growth rate is very slow, because we have a large population base, so we should be able to increase a lot of people, but because young people feel pressured, many young people don't have time to get married, so it leads to a decrease in fertility and slow population growth, so we need to properly reduce the pressure on young people, so as to increase the growth rate, which is also conducive to future economic development and the realization of our better life.
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In this era, the life pressure of many young people is very great, we will also find that many young people around us are almost 30 years old, still have no object, sometimes busy with their own careers, busy with their own lives, and slowly find that they have slowly surpassed the age of marriage, and now the cost of marriage is also very large, we need to consider many issues, and we also have to bear the pressure brought by a family. You may have seen the news that the country's population increased by 480,000 in 2021, what do you think of this growth rate? I think that the growth rate of this kind of increase is still relatively slow, and the population is aging, and if the number of newborns grows very slowly, then there will be fewer and fewer young people in the future.
One. The rate of population growth is relatively slow.
Everyone knows that the male population is more than the female population of tens of millions of companions, which means that many people can't find their partners, and many men are single. Marriage brings many people not happiness but pressure, and it is not easy to find a job in this era, and if you want to live a good life, the pressure is still relatively large. If we don't meet the person who makes us happy in our lives, then we all have regrets in our lives.
The population growth rate is 480,000 people, and I think this rate is still relatively slow, because the aging of the population is accelerating, and the growth rate is too slow, so the life pressure of young people in the future will be greater. <>
Two. Encouraging young people to have children has become a well-known topic.
Everyone knows that "if the youth is strong, the country will be strong, and if the youth is rich, the country will be rich", and newborns continue to appear, and the future can create one miracle after another. Our future requires continuous efforts and struggles, and the slow growth rate is not conducive to the future development of the country, and there are more and more policies to encourage young people to have children. <>
The above is just a personal opinion, so do you think the growth rate is slow?
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I argue that this growth rate is relatively slow, because people are not willing to get married now, so the marriage rate is relatively low, and the fertility rate is also relatively low, which will lead to the aging situation becoming more and more serious in the next generation.
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I think this growth rate is very fast, and the population has increased by 480,000 in a short period of time. It's hard to imagine, but it's understandable.
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I think such a person is relatively slow, after all, the whole country is relatively large, so the number of such a population growth is relatively weak.
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Even if the population exceeds 8 billion, I don't think there will be a hungry situation, after all, there will be more people and more power, and the labor force will definitely be more sufficient, and there will be no hunger.
If the day really comes when the population exceeds 8 billion, in my opinion, there will definitely be no time to go hungry, after all, the large number of people will lead to everyone will definitely work harder to keep themselves fed and satisfied. It is more important for people to meet their daily needs, so they will definitely not let themselves go hungry, and they will work harder to meet their daily needs in order to be fed, so there is no need to worry about this situation at all. Human potential is infinite, even if you encounter such a situation, I believe that I will definitely work hard to live so that my stomach will not be hungry, after all, this is the most concerned issue for everyone.
I think that even if the population increases, it will not continue according to the original model, and the decision will definitely be made after the number of people, so everyone's daily needs will definitely be met, especially the needs of life. An increase in population means an increase in the labor force, which will make them work harder in their positions, so that their lives can be more secure. As the population increases, I believe that the demand for people in various positions will also increase, and all walks of life will make adaptation adjustments, which will lead to a better life for everyone.
An increase in population is not necessarily a bad thing, as long as everyone can work hard, then they will definitely support themselves and bring help to others. In this loving environment, as long as everyone can live desperately and can work hard, in my opinion, it is not a big problem to feed yourself at all, even if the competition is fierce, it will bring a guarantee to yourself, and ** will definitely not let your citizens suffer from such a phenomenon, so that they can eat and drink.
We must always believe that with the growth of the population, we will definitely not let everyone go hungry, after all, our fate is in our own hands, as long as we are diligent and tired enough, then we can make ourselves sustain our lives, so that we and our families can be satisfied.
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