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Triiodothyronine or/and tetraiodothyronine are secreted in abundance.
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Hyperthyroidism (hyperthyroidism) is a metabolic disorder caused by the thyroid gland producing too much thyroid hormone. The thyroid gland is an important organ of the human endocrine system, and the thyroid hormone it secretes has an important impact on the metabolism, growth and development of the human body.
The risk of hyperthyroidism is not fully understood, but it may be related to the following factors:
1.Autoimmune disease: Hyperthyroidism can be caused by the body's immune system attacking its own thyroid tissue.
2.Certain medications: Certain medications, such as iodide and rifampicin, may interfere with the function of the thyroid gland and cause hyperthyroidism.
3.Thyroid tumors: Thyroid tumors can cause hyperthyroidism, which can lead to hyperthyroidism.
4.Genetic factors: There may be a genetic predisposition to hyperthyroidism in some families.
The pathogenesis of hyperthyroidism is mainly due to the excessive secretion of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland, which leads to symptoms such as increased metabolic rate, increased heart rate, increased body temperature, increased sweating, and weight loss. At the same time, thyroid hormones can also affect the function of other organs and systems, such as the cardiovascular system, nervous system, and muscles.
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Hyperthyroidism is one of the more common diseases, so who is more likely to develop hyperthyroidism? Let's take a look!
Category 1 family members have a history of illness. More than 80% of hyperthyroidism is caused by chronic toxic thyroid tumors, and this disease is somewhat hereditary, so if there is this disease in a family member, the probability of developing this disease in future generations is also high. The prevalence will be higher in the female population.
Nowadays, people's stress is getting bigger and bigger, and the resistance to some diseases with strong anti-stress ability is also getting stronger and stronger, and those with weak anti-stress ability are more likely to be overly anxious and unable to relieve their stress, resulting in immune system dysfunction, and the appearance of hyperthyroidism has a lot to do with immune system dysfunction. Endocrine disorders can easily induce hyperthyroidism. Iodine is one of the main components of synthetic thyroid hormones, the human body lacks iodine or excessive intake of iodine can cause some diseases, excessive intake of iodine-containing foods will increase the amount of iodine in the body, and excessive secretion of thyroid hormones will cause hyperthyroidism.
People with thyroid nodules. Thyroid nodules are like small bumps that grow on the thyroid gland. Some nodules secrete thyroid hormones on their own, and too much thyroid hormone in the body can lead to hyperthyroidism.
Nodules with this problem can be found by thyroid b-second and radionuclide imaging. In people who have recently had a viral infection, thyroiditis can also cause hyperthyroidism. Some viral or bacterial infections can cause thyroiditis.
The thyroid gland is destroyed by inflammation of viruses or bacteria, and if the thyroid hormone stored in it is secreted into the blood in large quantities at one time, it can cause hyperthyroidism. After having thyroiditis, you have symptoms such as fever, sore throat, and palpitation, and it is easy to mistake it for a bad cold in the past, so you delay the diagnosis and treatment.
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1. If someone in the family suffers from hyperthyroidism, under the influence of acquired factors, the probability of hyperthyroidism is higher than that of the general person. Second, the pollution of the natural environment and the increase of estrogen analogues in the environment can not only increase the risk of hyperthyroidism, but also increase the risk of thyroid cancer. 3. People with a fast pace of work and life.
Fourth, the age of hyperthyroidism is between 20 and 40 years old, and there are more women than men, and it mostly occurs in women of childbearing age.
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People who usually consume too much iodine and have thyroid nodules, accompanied by abnormal thyroid hormone secretion, have a certain hereditary nature of hyperthyroidism, and the offspring of patients with hyperthyroidism in the family may carry related genes, which will increase the chance of disease.
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Hyperthyroidism was called big neck disease in the past, and the thyroid gland appeared to be enlarged, which is a pathological swelling, which is generally caused by the pressure of work and life, resulting in this endocrine disorderWhen our thyroid gland synthesizes and releases too much of this thyroid hormone, it triggers hyperthyroidism. Many girls with this kind of hyperthyroidism are very painful after they have it, because women suffer from hyperthyroidism and it is not easy to get pregnant.
There are many symptoms of hyperthyroidism, many people find this enlargement of the thyroid gland in the physical examination, which causes this hyperactivity in our body's metabolism, and there will be sympathetic overexcitation, and the symptoms of hyperthyroidism are still relatively obvious, one is that there will be this palpitation, that is, when we lie down, we will feel this heart pounding; Sometimes, there will be this sweating, often sweating, and people with hyperthyroidism are particularly funny, eating a lot, but often hungry, the body runs too fast, which will lead to this digestion very quickly. Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are thyroid problems, but the symptoms of hyperthyroidism will be more obvious.
There are many reasons for hyperthyroidism, mostly because of our irregular lifeMany people have irregular life and rest, especially some students who are preparing for exams, or office workers who are under pressure at work, are particularly prone to hyperthyroidism, and unconsciously find that their thyroid gland is swollen, the neck becomes thicker, and when swallowing, you will also see that the mass is moving, and when hyperthyroidism is diagnosed in this medicine, there is a particularly interesting examination method. That is, we stretch out our hands and put a piece of paper on top of our hands, and people with hyperthyroidism are generally more excited because of this sympathetic nerve, so the degree of trembling of his hands will be very large.
Hyperthyroidism is now divided into many types, that is, it must be carried out for this hyperthyroidism, some are because of inflammation of the thyroid gland, and some are due to excessive hormone secretion of the thyroid gland, hyperthyroidism, in fact, the situation is diverse, and it should be analyzed according to this reality. Generally speaking, everyone says that this is kelp can ** this hyperthyroidism, in fact, some of the symptoms caused by hyperthyroidism, palpitations, eating a lot, and often sweating are relatively common, but they must be prevented in advance.
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The causes of hyperthyroidism include the use of too much iodine, goiter, excessive fatigue, pregnancy, infection, long-term mental stress, taking some drugs that are not good for the body, etc. Personally, I think that if you want to avoid such a situation, then you must develop good habits of work and rest, have a good rest, don't often think too much, keep your mood calm, you can't take medicine indiscriminately, you must follow the doctor's instructions, and if you feel uncomfortable, you must go to the hospital in time, so as to maintain good health.
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There are two common causes of hyperthyroidism: 1. Central hyperthyroidism, caused by excessive secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone by the pituitary gland. 2. Diseases of the thyroid gland itself, including excessive iodine intake leading to hyperthyroidism, autonomic high-functioning thyroid adenoma and other diseases.
If the patient has an enlarged neck, irritability, etc., it may be caused by hyperthyroidism, and it is recommended that the patient go to the endocrinology department in time and consult a doctor.
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It may be due to insufficient resistance, it may be due to insufficient immunity, it may be due to the lack of some trace elements in the body, it may also be due to the usual lack of attention to the routine of work and rest or dietary problems, or it may be because there is a family history of genetic diseases. Therefore, when we have this situation, we must go to the doctor in time and do not bring unnecessary trouble to ourselves.
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Hyperthyroidism, abbreviated as "hyperthyroidism", is a condition in which the thyroid gland synthesizes and releases too much thyroid hormone, resulting in hypermetabolism and sympathetic nervous system excitation, causing palpitations, sweating, increased eating and bowel movements, and weight loss. Most patients also often have symptoms such as proptosis, eyelid edema, and vision loss.
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