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Bonsai. Maintenance of apple trees.
The cold resistance performance will be reduced, and it is best not to put it outdoors for the winter, which is easy to frostbite. You can bury the flower pots in the yard and dig them out when the temperature rises in spring. You can also wrap the winter, find a bag large enough, wrap the potted plant, and stuff it with weeds, just leave a mouth to breathe.
If the potted plant is large and difficult to move indoors to a warm place, you can use artificial greenhouses or lights to warm up the winter.
1. Bury the soil for the winter.
Potted apple trees will be less hardy and should not be left outdoors for winter, especially in the cold northern regions. In the winter, you can use the soil burial method, bury the plants directly in the yard with the flower pots, and dig them out after the temperature rises in spring, so as to avoid frostbite.
2. Wrap for the winter.
If you don't have a yard or can't find a field, you can use the wrapping method to help the apple trees survive the winter. Specifically, find a bag that is large enough to hold the whole potted plant, cover the apple tree, and stuff it with straw or weeds, as long as you leave a hole for ventilation and watering, which can also be well kept warm and ensure that the plant survives the winter.
3. Artificial greenhouse.
Artificial greenhouses are mainly used for large potted plants that are too large to move indoors, and large enough boxes should be prepared. Just put the whole potted plant inside, fill it with warm materials, and seal the box. In between, you should open it every other week, replenish it properly, and remove the box when it warms up.
Fourth, the light warms.
If the potted plant is relatively large and difficult to put on the windowsill or balcony, you can prepare light bulbs to help add light and temperature artificially.
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Outdoor potted apple trees in northern winter can be buried outdoors in a sheltered place from the wind and sun for winter.
Potted apples are afraid of high temperatures, and the high temperature of more than 35 for a long time in summer will cause the branches to grow and the quality of the fruit to decline. The upper branches should also be truncated and thinned. Apples are temperate trees that prefer cool, dry and sunny environments, are resistant to cold and are afraid of heat and humidity.
Potting apples can be done after falling leaves in autumn or before budding in spring, and the potting soil should be loose and fertile, with good drainage and air permeability, and rich in humus. Before potting, the root system should be tidied up, too many dark brown old roots should be cut, 5-7 thicker roots should be retained, and fibrous roots should be retained as much as possible to facilitate the recovery of growth.
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Potted apples can be moved indoors during this northern winter. Because your potted apple can be moved. Moreover, the indoor winter in the north is heated and not cold, so it is safe to spend the winter.
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If the northern weather is outdoor potted apple trees can survive the winter, if there are apple trees potted outside, then you can use a protective bed, a layer of antifreeze cover.
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How do you survive the winter outdoors in the north? Generally he will go through some uh treatment in this situation, on the one hand, or under the apple tree, uh tie a layer of straw uh, this kind of protection ah, the role of the apple tree can be too much.
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If you want apple trees to survive the winter, you can use three methods: burying the soil, wrapping, and artificial greenhouse. If the winter temperature is not particularly low, you can bury the apple tree in the field with a pot, or use a large nylon bag to cover the apple tree, stuff it with insulation material, or put it indoors and keep it warm with electric lights, or make an artificial greenhouse out of cardboard boxes.
1. Bury the soil for winter
If the potted apple tree wants to spend the winter normally, the simplest is to bury the soil, this method is suitable for areas where the winter is not too cold, at least keep it above 0 degrees Celsius, and directly bury the potted apple tree in the courtyard or field with the pot, and then dig it out after the spring flowers bloom and the temperature rises.
2. Wrap for winter
The wrapping method is suitable for urban dwellers who do not have a yard or cannot find a field, find a nylon bag that is large enough to hold the whole potted plant to cover the apple tree, and then stuff the gap between the pot and the nylon bag with straw, weeds or other warm materials, gradually fill up, and leave a mouth for ventilation and watering.
3. Heating of the light
Outdoor areas that cannot survive the winter, such as some areas where the temperature will drop to minus 40 degrees Celsius, it is necessary to move the apple tree potted plant indoors, because the potted plant itself is relatively large, it is difficult to put it on the windowsill to receive light, so it is necessary to prepare a light bulb for it, artificially simulate the light environment, to ensure that the light is sufficient.
4. Artificial greenhouse
Artificial greenhouse is suitable for large apple tree potted plants that can not be moved indoors and can only be placed on the balcony, prepare a large enough box, buckle the potted plants inside, fill in enough warm materials and seal the box, open it every 7 days or so, properly replenish water, and remove the box after the spring warms up.
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1. Bury the soil for the winter.
Potted apple trees are less resistant to cold and should not be placed outdoors for wintering, especially in cold northern regions. In winter, you can use flower pots to bury the plants directly in the yard, and then dig them out after the temperature rises in the spring to avoid frostbite.
2. Wrap for the winter.
If you don't have a yard or can't find a field, you can use the wrapping method to help the apple trees survive the winter. Specifically, find a bag large enough that can hold the entire potted plant, trap the apple tree, and fill it with straw or weeds. Just leave an opening for ventilation and watering, which can also keep the plants warm and ensure a smooth winter.
3. Artificial greenhouse.
Artificial greenhouses are mainly used for large potted plants that are too large to move indoors. A box large enough should be prepared. Disassemble and assemble the whole potted plant inside, fill it with insulation materials, and seal the box. Open every other week, hydrate properly, preheat and remove the box.
Fourth, the light warms.
In areas where the outside temperature is below freezing, potted plants can be moved indoors. If the potted plant is relatively large and difficult to place on the windowsill or balcony, you can prepare light bulbs to artificially help the traveler to increase the light and temperature.
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<> potted apple trees can be put into indoor maintenance in winter, and the temperature can be kept above zero, and at the same time, the water should be reduced during the maintenance process, so as not to cause excessive watering to cause yellowing of plant leaves, and in winter, it is also necessary to prune the apple tree properly and adjust the growth direction of the plant.
1. Control the temperature.
Potted apple trees are suitable for growing in a warm environment, and in winter you can put the potted plants indoors to maintain and control the temperature above freezing, or you can put the apple trees in a heated room and control the temperature below 20 degrees.
2. Reduce watering.
Apple trees have a higher demand for water during growth, but they need to reduce the water in winter to avoid overwatering and causing the leaves to turn yellow, and at the same time, you can spray a small amount of water on the leaves when watering to keep the environment moist.
3. Trim properly.
Apple trees grow slowly in winter, so you can prune them properly, cut off the branches that grow too densely or have poor growth chains, and cut short the branches that grow too long, so as to save nutrients for the plants, and control the growth direction of the plants, so as to make the potted plants more beautiful.
4. Disease prevention and control.
In winter, the indoor air is not circulated, and the environment in which the apple tree grows is relatively humid, which provides a better environment for the reproduction of pathogens, resulting in the infection of the plant, which needs to be cut off immediately, and the planting soil is replaced to replant the plant, and it is placed in a ventilated and warm environment for maintenance.
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1. Adjust the temperature. Potted apple trees are suitable for growing in a warm environment, and potted apple trees can be placed indoors for maintenance in winter, and the temperature can be adjusted above zero Lu Huiyou, or they can be placed in a heated room, and the temperature can be adjusted below 20 degrees.
2. Accompany the acacia to reduce watering. Apple trees require a lot of water during the growing process, but they need to be kept lower in winter to prevent yellowing of the leaves due to overwatering. At the same time, you can spray a small amount of water on the leaves to keep the environment moist when watering.
3. Moderate pruning. Apple trees grow slowly in winter, so you can prune them moderately, cut off the dense or poorly growing branches on the plant, and at the same time cut short the longer growing branches to save nutrients for the plant, adjust the growth direction of the plant, and make the pot more beautiful.
4. Disease prevention and control. In winter, the indoor air is not well circulated, and the growth environment of apple trees is humid compared with the same year, which provides a better environment for the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, it is necessary to cut off the infected plants immediately, and the planting soil should be changed to replant the plants and maintain them in a warm and ventilated environment.
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The apple tree grows outdoors in the north, and it doesn't freeze to death.
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Outdoor potted apple trees in the north winter: bury the soil to prevent the cold.
Specific method: If it is large-scale production, it can be dug in situ with a width of 4 5 m and a depth of m, and the length is determined according to the cultivation amount, and it is appropriate to take the east-west direction. The excavated mound of earth forms an earthen wall around it, and the potted fruit trees are arranged tightly in the ditch, which is watered and covered with plastic sheeting and straw curtains.
On the one hand, the low temperature period of less than 5 and more than 50 days should be required for potted apples to overwinter, so as to meet their dormancy requirements, and at the same time, frost damage caused by too low temperature should be avoided. Generally, when it is below -5, frost damage may occur in the root system. Therefore, in North China, burying soil to prevent cold is a simple and effective measure for potted apples to safely overwinter.
However, it should be noted that when this method is used for wintering, some weak trees with low nutrient accumulation and varieties with poor cold resistance are prone to striping.
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Just spend the winter in the snow.
Do you want to produce flat fruits in winter, or do you want to keep warm, and plant flat fruits in greenhouses, which can bear apples in the greenhouse, and spend the winter in the snow.
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<> apple tree bonsai can be put outdoors early in winter, which can meet the cooling needs of deciduous fruit trees. Before the apple tree winters, it can be applied to the base fertilizer in the soil, and placed in the sheltered outdoors before the soil is frozen, and can not be wintered indoors with too high temperature.
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