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In fact, in the Xinjiang desert of our country, there were many countries in ancient times. Because there were many oases in the desert at that time, these oases attracted a large number of people to settle. The people who settle here will slowly form an organized country, for example, Loulan is a very famous mysterious country in the desert of our country, especially in recent years, the ruins of Loulan have been discovered in Xinjiang, so that the mysterious country of Loulan has entered our field of vision again, and we are more and more interested in these mysterious ancient countries that have disappeared in the long river of history.
The reason for the disappearance of Loulan is actually still controversial. Most historians believe that the reason for the disappearance of the ancient kingdom of Loulan is mainly due to the large number of human beings living in it who have reclaimed a large amount of land, and a large number of trees have been cut down, resulting in the aggravation of desertification of the land, so these places have become more and more unsuitable for human existence and finally have to move out. There are also some historians who believe that the main reason for the disappearance of the ancient kingdom of Loulan is a ** in the desert, and the sandstorm that blew up afterwards buried the entire ancient kingdom of Loulan under the yellow sand.
The specific reason still needs to be scientifically studied and proven, and we can only wait and see.
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Yellow sand wears gold armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned if it is not broken", this is a poem I think of, I have always felt that the ancient country of Loulan is very mysterious, but the historical Loulan should be regarded as a wall grass, showing goodwill to the Han Dynasty, and then showing goodwill to the Huns, in the Han Dynasty, it seems that it was when Zhang Qian sent an envoy to Xisai, Loulan killed the envoys, so the emperor of the Han Dynasty ordered to attack Loulan in a rage, Loulan was a small country, so it quickly surrendered! But the Xiongnu felt that Loulan was spineless, and even surrendered to the Han Dynasty, and it seems that the Xiongnu also attacked Loulan in the later period!
After the baptism of war, the Huns also like to oppress Loulan, in the end Loulan is not as rich as the beginning, in order to avoid the war may move to a remote area, and at that time it was located in the wind and sand zone, the environment is getting worse and worse, as if the ancients did not know the word environmental protection at that time, people sometimes rely on the environment to live, sometimes a big wind and sand in the desert, may cover a city, so the desert is not a good place to settle, Maybe Loulan may have been covered up by a big wind and sand in the desert!
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According to archaeology, the ancient kingdom of Loulan was in the area of Lop Nur in Turpan, which used to be the only way on the Silk Road. Later, mainly due to human factors such as excessive logging, geographical changes (mainly lack of water, desertification and unsuitable for human habitation) were slowly deserted and abandoned, and the urban buildings of the whole country were buried in the wind and sand.
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In today's Xinjiang Lop Nur generation. The real reason for the disappearance of Loulan is not recorded in ancient documents, so it can only be speculated through archaeological excavations, and the reasons are nothing more than the environmental damage caused by a large number of vegetation cutting and the inability to survive and the devastating blow of foreign enemies.
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There must be a big tomb at the foot of Qilian Mountain in Changbai Mountain.
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The mystery of the disappearance of the ancient kingdom of Loulan?
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Loulan is located in the Xinjiang region of China, is the product of the Silk Road, was very rich, but with the development of navigation and the harsh changes of the environment and climate, Loulan gradually lost and finally disappeared, the most important of which is the influence of the climate, the destruction of vegetation led to the expansion of the desert, and those cities were gradually abandoned.
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The ancient kingdom of Loulan existed as early as 2,000 years ago, it belongs to one of the many countries in the Western Regions, but the scale is very small, at its peak there were only 12 villages and towns, a total of 1,570 households in the city, a population of 14,100 people, and 2,902 guards.
The ancient kingdom of Loulan extends in all directions, and has become a transportation artery between various countries since the Han and Tang dynasties, and the Silk Road has also set up a transit station here. Chinese traders transported tea and silk that were unique to China to this location and traded them with other countries in the Western Regions.
At that time, there were no jewelry and horses in China, and after this transit point, Chinese merchants began to buy items unique to other countries, such as jewelry and other in-demand products.
Some people who have traveled a long way to this place can also stop here to rest, and some people who like to play will also choose to visit here after hearing about the prosperity of this place.
By virtue of its geographical advantages, Guloulan has become a wealthy man among all countries, and has also become the intersection of civilizations between China and the West.
In order to ensure the safety and stability of the Silk Road, the Central Plains regime has set up maintenance points in this country from a very early stage, as well as a special ** to manage all trade matters in this country.
This is similar to how the state will set up offices in many countries now, whether it is the ancient Loulan at that time or the modern office, it has played a vital role.
According to the unearthed classics, there was a Xianbei tribe that had infested Loulan for a long time, and it may have been because Loulan was too rich and powerful, which caused other ethnic minorities to covet it, so it was destroyed by ethnic minorities.
When experts visited the site, they found that there were many mousetraps, which were very dangerous in ancient times in the event of plague. Of course, it is also possible that because of the large-scale outbreak of plague, humans were infected and died.
Another reason is the lack of water sources, the deterioration of the ecology caused by excessive logging, and eventually the depletion of water sources, so the relocation of Chinese people.
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