How to maintain the bonsai of China, how to raise the bonsai of Chinan in winter

1. Phoebe microphylla can turn the pot every 3 4 years to change the soil, preferably in early April. After replacing the soil, pour water into a cool place to keep it moist, and when the new treetops come out, irradiate them little by little, transfer them to a place with a lot of rain, and grow rapidly.

2. According to the principle of not drying and not watering, the new pile should be kept moist and not short of water. In autumn, the formed Kusunoki plant should not be too dry to prevent a lot of leaf loss. In winter, make sure you are well hydrated before the cold snap arrives, and do not dry or freeze.

Prunia chinensis, also known as fish scale wood, is a shrub of the family Myrtaceae, with ridged branches and black-brown after drying. The tree is tall and graceful, with slender and green leaves, and has a high ornamental value, and is often cultivated as a potted plant. So how to raise a red bonsai?

1. Light and heat. P. chinensis prefers a warm, well-lit environment and should be kept in a well-lit place to ensure adequate light. In summer, when the temperature is high and the light is strong, the plants can be kept in a place of astigmatism to avoid burning the leaves by direct sunlight.

Winters are cold and not conducive to plant growth, so you should keep warm and keep them in the sun for a long time.

2. Moisture. Phoebe chinensis prefers a moist environment, and the potting soil is kept moist. In summer, the temperature is high, the water evaporates quickly, and it is necessary to replenish the water in time, and you can also use spray water frequently to increase the humidity around you.

In autumn and winter, the temperature is low, the water evaporation is slow, the plant's demand for water is not large, watering should be reduced, and it is necessary to wait until the soil surface is dry before watering, so as to avoid water accumulation in the potting soil and frostbite of the plant.

3. Fertilization. Prunus chinensis likes fertilizer and should ensure sufficient nutrients at ordinary times. When fertilizing, the concentration should not be too large, so as not to cause fertilizer damage, and organic fertilizer can be used. During the growing season, fertilizer can be applied every other month, which is conducive to the growth of plants.

Fourth, thinning fruits. Phoebe chinensis will bear fruit, and after hanging fruit, it will affect ornamentality, and a large amount of fruit will consume a lot of nutrients, so some should be removed. When maintaining Phoebe chinensis, it is necessary to carry out reasonable fruit thinning work for Phoebe chinensis bonsai.

If Chi Nan wants to grow well, the fruiting period should be reasonable and thin. Reasonable fruit thinning is to make the nutrients reasonably distributed, so that the fruits grown on the bonsai are larger and more colorful, and can also allow the stump to have enough nutrients to bloom again in the next year.

5. Precautions.

1. The pot for planting Phoebe chinensis should be relatively deep, which is conducive to heat preservation and can survive the winter smoothly, and in addition, the plants should be fertilized in autumn.

2. When watering the bonsai of China, if it is a newly potted Chinan stump, you need to keep the potting soil moist.

3. The newly potted stump of Phoebe chinensis can be fertilized in the first year, but it will be fertilized in the next year, and the basic fertilization is once a month.

The above is the introduction of the key points of bonsai maintenance of P. chinensis, which likes a warm and humid environment, likes sufficient light, and generally grows in loose and fertile, sandy soil with good air permeability.

1. Choose a suitable environment to place bonsai. Chi Nan bonsai will grow well in places with high temperature, humid environment and good light conditions, so it is recommended that you create such an environment to place Chi Nan bonsai;

Second, do a good job of watering. If it is a newly potted bonsai, you need to keep the potting soil moist from time to time; If the bonsai has been formed, then we not only need to keep the potting soil moist, but also in the autumn we should also water properly, and in winter, we should water enough water before the cold wave to avoid dryness;

3. Do a good job of fertilization. The demand for fertilizer is relatively large, so we need to do a good job of fertilization. If it is a newly potted red nan, you don't need to fertilize in the first year, but after entering the second year, you will have to fertilize it, and you generally need to fertilize it every half a month or a month.

Fourth, reasonable fruit thinning work. If you want to grow well, you should do a reasonable fruit thinning work when you bear fruit, because if you don't do a good job of thinning the fruit, it will lead to nutritional deficiencies, and the growth of the red red bonsai will reduce the ornamental value of the red red bonsai, so it is recommended that you thin the fruit or leave only a small amount of fruit to watch.

<>1. After entering autumn, we need to continue to apply fertilizer to Phoebe chinensis in order to ensure that it can overwinter smoothly;

2. In the process of planting, we need to use deep pots, which are easy to keep warm;

3. Move the bonsai indoors or place it in a leeward or sunny place with better light conditions, only in this way can you avoid frostbite of the bonsai of China;

How to raise the bonsai of China:

1. Cultivation soil.

Phoebe chinensis is suitable for growing in the loose and breathable humus-rich soil, when breeding Phoebe chinensis, you can choose garden soil, humus, coarse sand, plant ash and other mixed nutrients to make nutrient soil, the group should replace the potting soil every 1-2 days to maintain the normal growth of P. chinensis.

2. Watering method.

Phoebe chinensis likes water, but is not resistant to waterlogging, when breeding Phoebe chinensis, it needs to be watered every 7 days in spring and autumn, and the weather is hot and needs to be watered every day, so as not to dry up the branches and leaves of Phoebe chinensis, and after the temperature drops in winter, it needs to be watered every half a month to promote the healthy growth of Phoebe chinensis.

3. Top dressing management.

Phoebe chinensis needs sufficient nutrients in the growth process, when breeding Phoebe chinensis, it is necessary to apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer once a month during the plant growth period to promote its vigorous growth, and Phoebe chinensis needs to be topdressed when it bears fruit, so that the number of fruits increases, and the fertilization should be stopped during the dormant period of Phoebe chinensis.

4. Pruning treatment.

When cultivating Phoebe chinensis, it is necessary to prune in March and April in spring or August and September in autumn every year, and all the dense branches, diseased branches, long branches and slender branches of Phoebe can be cut off to reduce nutrient loss, improve ventilation and light transmission between plants, and promote the flower bud differentiation of Phoebe chinensis.

Precautions for the maintenance of Chinese bonsai:

1. The repotting of P. chinensis is determined according to the growth of the plant, and the repotting time can be changed once every 1 to 3 years, and the repotting time is selected in late spring or early autumn.

2. Watering master the principle of not drying and watering, and watering thoroughly. In winter, the potting soil can be kept not dry.

3. During the growth period of Chi Nan bonsai, fertilizer can be applied once every 20 days or so, and thin fertilizer can be applied frequently. P. chinensis prefers acidic soils and can be regularly watered with ferrous sulfate to improve soil acidity. In winter, you only need to apply basal fertilizer once, so that you can raise lush branches and leaves, and the leaves are bright green.

Soil suitability: Soil is prepared with peat soil, river sand, pine needle soil, superphosphate, and bone meal. Water and Fertilizer Management:

In spring and autumn, it can be watered every seven days, and phosphorus, potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer can be applied once a month during the growing season of Phoebe chinensis. Pruning: Pruning is done in March to April, or August to September.

1. The soil is suitable

Before potting, it is necessary to prepare soft and fertile, rich in organic matter, and slightly acidic soil with good drainage, which can be mixed with peat, river sand, pine needle soil, superphosphate, and bone meal, and water potassium permanganate solution to the soil for disinfection.

2. Water and fertilizer management

When maintaining the bonsai of China, you can water it every seven days in spring and autumn to keep the soil slightly moist, and when the weather is hot in summer, you need to water it every day to avoid drying up the branches and leaves of China, in addition, when the plant enters the growth period, you need to apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer once a month.

3. Pruning

The growth of Chinan bonsai is luxuriant, and it is necessary to prune it from March to April in spring every year, or from August to September in autumn, so that the dense branches, diseased branches, long branches, and slender branches of the plants can be cut off to reduce nutrient consumption and improve the ventilation and light transmission between plants.