What is the reason why the birth rate of the Chinese population has fallen below 1 for two consecuti

China's population problem has always been a concern of many people, and some netizens have commented before that "having a baby still depends on the post-80s and post-90s, and the post-00s are unreliable!" The number of births and birth rate in China are constantly decreasing, the birth rate of the Chinese population has fallen below 1% for two consecutive years, and the net increase in population in 2021 will hit a 60-year low!

On January 7, 2022, the relevant departments held the 2021 national economic situation news, the relevant departments said: At the end of 2021, the national population was 1412.6 million, an increase of 480,000 over the end of the previous year, the national birth population was 10.62 million, the birth rate was 10.14 million, and the mortality rate was. In such a situation, the natural growth rate of the population has not reached 1%, and such a natural population growth rate has also made many departments feel a headache, even if the national three-child policy is open, it has not reversed this result!

We all know that the epidemic has brought a lot of trouble and inconvenience to our lives！Under the influence of the epidemic, the national economy has also been affected, and people's economic income has also been affected! Since the new crown epidemic, it has affected people's concept, behavior and level of fertility.

The arrival of the epidemic will bring restrictions to social activities, affecting the normal communication between people, and the epidemic has also affected the communication and exchanges between men and women, so that many people can see the reality clearly, and have some worries and fears about getting married and having children!

The current generation is more stressed, with mortgages, car loans, and their own daily expenses, and there is no extra money to raise children! For dual-income families, raising a child requires a lot of money and energy, and many couples don't have a lot of timeGiving birth to a child, children's education, learning, and growth are also a big trouble!

The birth rate is a difficult problem faced by the society now, if you have the opportunity and ability, it is recommended that you actively implement the three-child policy!

The low birth rate may be due to the high pressure of post-life, the need for strong financial ability and a high level of education to raise children, and various pressures that lead to young people being reluctant to have children.

In recent years, people's living pressure is still relatively large, and the birth rate is very low. This has also led to an irrational population structure and serious aging.

The main reason is that housing prices are getting higher and higher, and young people's wages are getting lower and lower, which will lead to such a serious decline in the birth rate.

The birth rate has fallen below 1%, which is a serious situation. The birth rate has fallen below 1%, which means that there are fewer and fewer newborns today. Then as time goes by, there will be more and more elderly people, and the labor force will become less and less.

In this way, it will enter a state of aging society, which will have greater pressure and social development will be relatively slow.

The population is relatively large, I think it should be the 70s and 90s with the largest population. At that time, almost everyone in the family would have three or four children, or even more. As this group of people gets older, they will also lose their labor force.

If they lose their labor force and do not have enough new labor force to replenish it, then this will lead to a state of gradual reduction of labor force. <>

If these people in the 70s and 90s have become old people, then Japan may enter an aging society, just like Japan now. After entering an aging society, the state needs to spend a large amount of pensions for them to use. In this way, the financial burden will be relatively large, and the economic development of our country will be slower.

At present, the state of our country is that the wages of labor are relatively low, and the labor costs in China are very low. This is a kind of demographic dividend for our Chinese, so there will be a lot of foreign companies coming to our Chinese side to build factories. In this way, it will promote the employment of our Chinese and increase our China's competitiveness in the international arena.

But because there are many people, people are not valuable, and it is not easy for you to find a good job, and the social competitiveness is particularly great. But in the future, when there are fewer people, young people may be more precious, and your salary may be higher. Because this in itself has to be said in terms of supply and demand.

After reading it, remember to like + follow + collect.

1. It means that the birth rate is constantly decreasing, and the aging will become particularly serious in the future. Policies should be improved immediately.

2. The birth rate is less than 1%, indicating that the population will soon enter negative growth. Especially the current aging is about to enter the fast lane, the proportion of people born in 50 or 60 years to the total population is very high, and now they have entered the aging process one after another, if the new population can not continue, it means that the mortality rate will be much higher than the birth rate, then twenty or thirty years later, the population will at least drop by hundreds of millions, or even halved.

3. The consequence of this will be that the aging of the population is serious, the population ratio is unbalanced, which will cause a serious social burden, especially the problem of old-age care, and now it has entered two adults to raise four old people plus a child, resulting in young people who dare not rest and dare not get sick, and there is no choice for parents to provide for the elderly, but for whether to have children or not, young people can choose now, and the birth rate of children is not high, and the consequences are very serious.

Extended Material: Economic Impact of Population Decline:

1. The demographic dividend has further disappeared. In fact, the domestic demographic dividend began to fade as early as a few years ago, and the impact of the epidemic on the world has eased in the past two years, but in the long run, if the birth rate cannot be increased, this dividend will eventually be eaten.

2. The pressure on pension is increasing. On the one hand, China's birth rate is declining, and newborns are decreasing, while on the other hand, the elderly population is growing, with more than 100 million people over 60 years old, and is gradually entering a deep aging society.

3. The working population is declining. The decline in the working population will affect the demographic dividend and economic development.

4. Economic growth slowed down. In economic terms, population is the foundation of human capital. The decline in the birth rate means that there will be a shortage of labor factors in the future. In addition, the arrival of deep aging will limit the expansion of demand and affect the consumption level and consumption structure of residents.

It means that the number of births in our country has been declining, and many men and women are no longer willing to marry and have children, which will lead to the slow development of our economy and other aspects.

This means that China's economy will continue to decline, and China's aging society will be aggravated, which also represents the family planning policy, which has not played any role.

It means that China's marriage rate is very low, and it also means that China's economy will continue to decline, and it also means that the aging society is very serious.

The impact of a low birth rate in the population:

First of all, if the birth rate is low, the proportion of the elderly population in the whole society will increase, resulting in the aggravation of the aging of the social population. If there are too many elderly people and there is a shortage of labor, the productivity of society will be lower.

For the country: the pension will be less and less, and in the long run, decades later, the pension will become a big problem.

For individuals: retirement may be delayed, or pension policies may change. If the retirement is delayed or the pension policy becomes unfavorable, I will definitely feel unbalanced, after all, no one wants to work hard for a lifetime, and now that they can retire, they have to work for a few more years, and then after retirement, the pension treatment is not as good as the previous generation.

Secondly, most of the post-90s generation are only children, and the aging of the population will lead to the aggravation of the problem of old-age care.

If the husband and wife are only children, it is equivalent to two people to support four old people, medical expenses will increase significantly, if they only have one child, then the burden is smaller, if the second and third children are born, the wages of two people, the burden of a large family, can not go on at all.

In this way, the couple will have as few children as possible, and then the fertility rate will be lower, and the vicious circle continues.

In addition, in an aging society, it is difficult for young people in the company to get ahead, important positions are controlled by the elderly, young people do not get the exercise they deserve, the elderly seek stability, lack of innovative spirit, and the company is easy to keep up with the changes of the times. In recent years, there have also been situations in Japan where young forces want older forces to give up power, and Japan is still in its 80s and has great power.

Finally, aging is not all negative effects, the labor force is reduced, labor wages will be adjusted, there are more opportunities for people in the workplace to choose, and many industries can also be mechanically intelligent, replacing manpower with artificial intelligence, so that the society will be more convenient and promote social progress.

Summary: There are pros and cons to a low birth rate, and at present, they all feel that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the state is also implementing policies to strive to increase the fertility rate.

The biggest impact is likely to be that the total GDP may fall because of 1GDP is down due to a decrease in the labor force, and 2, GDP is down due to a decrease in housing sales. Other aspects don't have much impact, and even have benefits.

There is no impact, the money is spent, the food is eaten, the degree is not so nervous, and the car may not need to be limited, how good.

Population decline is also an inevitable process of global social development, which is conducive to improving the living environment, and the driving force for social progress is scientific and technological progress and the improvement of social productive forces, rather than desperately increasing the total population on the contrary.

It affects the country's economy, affects the country's development, affects people's lives, affects the working labor force, and affects human beings.

The birth rate has fallen below 1%, and the most direct reflection is that fewer and fewer young people are willing to have children. The reduction of the birth rate will inevitably mean that the gradual reduction of China's young labor force will be less and less stable, and at the same time, the aging of the population will become more and more serious, and the demographic dividend will be slowly lost.

With the social and economic development, China's birth rate has been decreasing year by year, and even in 2020, China's birth rate will fall below 1%. There are many reasons for the gradual decline in the birth rate, among which the increase in the cost of childbirth is an important factor affecting young people's choice of whether to have children. When the family wants to have a child, the wife in the family will face the situation of preparing for pregnancy, inceremonious, giving birth to pregnancy and postpartum care.

The whole childbirth not only takes a lot of time cost, but also a lot of material costs, and these will become the problems that young people need to consider in the process of giving birth.

According to the survey, the more developed countries and regions, the lower the fertility rate, although this statement is not absolutely applicable, but it has a certain reference. Just as in the fifties and sixties in our country, the age of childbearing and the number of people who were willing to give birth were far from those now, and this change has a certain relationship with the changes in social and economic conditions and people's ideological concepts. When people's living standards and conditions gradually improve, we gradually pay more attention to self-improvement, in addition to more women choosing to have children at an older age, more families pay more and more attention to the cultivation of single children.

People no longer blindly pursue the flourishing of the family, but pay more attention to the cultivation of the existing young generation. At the same time, the transformation of women's status in the family and society has allowed women to choose more and develop more, whether it is more spiritual or economic independence, and these will have a certain impact on the fertility rate.

Although it is said that it is our personal right to choose whether or not to have children, it should not be a national policy and plan. The impact of a person's fertility is not significant, but the fertility status of the whole country and society is significant and far-reaching. With the change of the concept of fertility, the annual decrease in China's fertility rate is bound to have an important impact on the domestic economic structure and development.

The current decline in fertility represents the reduction of China's labor force in the next few decades, and the corresponding aging of China's population will be serious, and young people will face more serious pension and living pressure.

The reduction of the fertility rate not only reflects the conception and demands of young people at this stage, but also has a significant impact on the overall development of the country and society. It should be our personal choice whether to have children and when to have children, but it is obviously a choking practice to exaggerate the pressure of childbearing and choose not to marry or have children.

The most direct impact of the decline in the birth rate is the decline in the labor force. When the demographic structure changes, the productive population will naturally decline, and the wealth that society can create will gradually decrease; Immediately after that, it will affect the economy, the purchasing power of society will decrease, and the market size will gradually shrink; The scale of Beichensen has shrunk, the market is sluggish, and the supply and demand are not strong, which leads to a decrease in the ability to create and imitate mu innovation, and further lowers the economic indicators, thus triggering a vicious circle. The declining birth rate means that the aging population is becoming more and more serious, and the pressure on pension is increasing.

This pressure is not only the pressure of young people to support the elderly, but also the pressure of the elderly themselves.