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The original text, translation, annotation, and appreciation of the Song of Sorrowful Autumn.
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A collection of ancient poems and essays describing autumn.
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Sad spring and sad autumn is one of the traditional Chinese tones of China's poetry culture, and the history of sad autumn is longer, since Song Yu's "Nine Arguments" "sad, autumn is angry!" The bleak grass and trees shook and decayed. "Since then, the ancients mourned autumn probably because autumn symbolizes people's twilight years, if life is not smooth, they will be more sensitive to things such as twilight, gray hair, depression, and hopelessness.
This article appreciates and analyzes 7 classic sad autumn poems and songs.
Excerpt from Song Yu's "Nine Arguments".
Sadly, autumn is angry!
The bleak grass and trees shook and decayed.
If you are traveling far away, you will return to the mountain and water.
The sky is high and the air is clear, and the water is clear and lonely.
It can be called the ancestor of China's sad autumn and laid the main tone of the sad autumn through the ages. 】
Liu Che's "Autumn Wind Speech".
The autumn wind rises and the white clouds fly, and the grass and trees are yellow and the geese return to the south.
Lan has Xiuxi, chrysanthemum has Fang, and Huai Jia can not forget.
The pan-building boat is in the Fen River, and the middle of the river is Yangsubo.
The drums are singing and singing, and there is a lot of joy and sorrow.
When is it young and strong, but it is old!
Young and strong are not sad in autumn, and sigh more when they are old].
Du Fu "Ascending".
The wind is urgent, the sky is high, the ape is howling, and the white bird flies back.
Boundless falling trees and Xiao Xiao, endless Yangtze River rolling.
He is often a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been on stage alone for more than a hundred years.
Hardship, bitterness, hatred, frost and sideburns, pouring down a new turbid wine glass.
Known as the "crown of the seven laws", textbooks must be memorized].
Li Jing's "Autumn Evening Sadness".
As I get older, I am busy with everything, and the cold days are shorter.
A few minutes of red and yellow leaves, a moment of dawn into a sunset.
Spring water should not come to the sea, Komatsu's life is forbidden frost.
If you go to the immortal in the pot, wait to see how long the years are.
Autumn symbolizes the twilight of people, or sighing for nothing, or worrying about nothing. "People live in the world, and suddenly the wind blows dust. ”】
Geng's "Autumn" shines back into the alley, worrying about who to talk about.
The ancient road is rarely pedestrian, and the autumn wind moves the grass.
Life is lonely and shaky, the country is turbulent, and autumn is getting sadder and sadter. Li Cunmiao's "One Leaf Falls, One Leaf Falls".
A leaf falls, beaded foil.
At this time, the scenery is depressed.
The moon shadow of the painting building is cold, and the west wind blows the curtain.
Blowing the curtain, thinking about the past.
The past follows the wind, and the twilight years are melancholy. 】
Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Autumn Thoughts".
Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water.
The ancient road is a thin horse with a west wind, the sun is setting, and the broken intestines are at the end of the world.
The masterpiece of the sad autumn yuan song, the textbook must be memorized, and the work will never be forgotten].
After reading the seven ancient poems and songs, everyone's feelings must be different, age, life experience, cultivation, etc., and the feelings of the poems are different, and it doesn't matter if you can't understand them. After all, the twilight of the modern era is no longer the twilight of the ancient one, and there are still more opportunities to realize self-worth.
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1, the moon falls and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. ——Zhang Ji's "Fengqiao Night Park" in the Tang Dynasty
Translation: The moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, the maple trees by the river and the fishing fire on the boat, it is difficult for me to sleep alone.
2. The autumn clouds do not disperse, and the frost flies late, leaving the dry lotus to listen to the sound of the rain. ——Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin's "Su Luo's Pavilion Sends Cui Yong Cui Gon".
Translation: The sky is overcast in late autumn, and the frost season is late. The lotus leaves in the water have long since withered, leaving only a few dead leaves for people to listen to the sound of raindrops.
3. The return date of Jun Wen is not scheduled, and the night rain in Bashan rises in the autumn pool. —Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin's "Night Rain Sends North".
Translation: You asked me about the date of my return, and the date of return is uncertain, but it is raining heavily in Bashan tonight, and the rain has filled the autumn pond.
4, Xiao Xiao Wuye sends a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves guests. - Ye Shaoweng's "What I See in the Night Book" in the Song Dynasty
Translation: The autumn wind blows the leaves of the sycamore trees, sending a chill, and the autumn wind blowing on the river can't help but miss his hometown.
5. Stop and sit in love with the maple forest in the evening, and the frost leaves are red in February. - "Mountain Walk" by Du Mu in the Tang Dynasty
Translation: I stopped the carriage because I loved the evening scene of the maple forest in late autumn, the maple leaves were dyed by autumn frost, and the spring flowers were more beautiful than February.
6. A good year must be remembered, it is the time of orange, yellow, orange and green. - Su Shi's "Gift to Liu Jingwen" in the Song Dynasty
Translation: Be sure to remember the best times of the year.
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Autumn night whispers. The summer cicadas chirp and the evening breeze is cool.
Autumn insects whisper and the night is long.
The moonlight is empty and falls in love with the autumn song.
The starry sky is faintly dreamy.
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The poem of the sad autumn is as follows:
The thatched hut is broken by the autumn wind.
Du Fu Tang Dynasty
In August and autumn, the wind roared, rolling up the triple thatch on my roof. Mao flies across the river and sprinkles the suburbs of the river, the high one hangs on the long forest tops, and the lower one floats to the sinking pond pass.
The August wind howled loudly, and swept away several layers of thatch from my roof. Thatch flies across the Huanhua Creek and scatters on the other side of the river, and the thatch that flies high is wrapped around the high treetops, and the low fluttering flutters and sinks into the ponds and depressions.
The children of Nancun bullied me for being old and powerless, and I could endure being thieves on the other side. openly hugged the grass into the bamboo, his lips were dry and he couldn't breathe, and he came back and sighed to himself.
A group of children in Nancun bullied me for being old and powerless, so I couldn't bear to be a "thief" in front of me to grab things, and blatantly ran into the bamboo forest with thatch. I couldn't stop drinking with all my tongue, and when I got home, I sighed alone on crutches.
The Russian wind sets the clouds and ink, and the autumn desert turns to darkness. The cloth has been cold like iron for many years, and Jiao'er is wicked and cracked. There is no dry place in the bedside room, and the rain feet are not cut off. Since the mourning chaos and less sleep, the long night is wet!
Soon the wind stopped, the clouds in the sky were as black as ink, and the autumn sky was overcast and foggy, and gradually darkened. The cloth quilt has been covered for many years, it is cold and hard, like an iron plate, and the child has a bad sleeping posture and breaks the quilt.
When it rains, there is no dry place in the whole house, and the raindrops keep leaking down like drooping twine. Since the Anshi Rebellion, I have had very little sleep time, and the long night is long, and the house is damp and dry, how can I survive until dawn?
There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, and the poor people in the world are happy! The wind and rain do not move, and it is as safe as a mountain. Alack! When I suddenly see this house in front of me, it is enough for me to freeze to death!
How can you get thousands of spacious houses, which generally shelter the poor scholars under the world, make them smile, and the houses are not moved by the wind and rain, and they are as stable as mountains. Alas! When will such a towering house appear in front of me, and then even if my thatched hut is blown by the autumn wind and I am frozen to death, I will be willing!
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The classic verses of the sad autumn are as follows:1. A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green. - Su Shi's "Gift to Liu Jingwen".
2. The blue shape boundless falling wood is Xiao Xiao, and the Yangtze River is rolling in. Du Fu "Ascending".
3. How many green lotuses rely on each other, and look back at the west wind for a while. - Du Mu's "Two Songs of Even-Themed Themes in Qi'an County".
4. It is a red decay and green reduction, and the rest of the crop. Only the water of the Yangtze River flows eastward without a word. - Liu Yong, "Eight Voices of Ganzhou".
5. The long wind sends autumn geese thousands of miles, and you can be a high-rise building. ——Li Bai "Xuanzhou Xie Junlou Farewell School Book Shuyun".
6. The high wind roared in August and autumn, rolling up the triple thatch on my house. - Du Fu, "The Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind".
7. The green leaves are sold, and the west wind is worried about the green waves. - Li Qiong, "Huanxi Sand".
8. The red candle autumn light cold painting screen, the light Luo small fan fluttering fireflies. Demolition of Hui Annihilation - Du Mu's "Autumn Evening".
9. Where do you wake up tonight? The willow shore dawns and the waning moon. - Liu Yong's "Yulin Bell".
10, amorous parting since ancient times, and even more so that can be snubbed by the Qingqiu Festival. - Liu Yong's "Yulin Bell".
11. The people are cold orange pomelo, and the autumn color is old sycamore. ——Li Bai, "Autumn Dengxuancheng Xie Hao North Building".
12, the night of the heavenly steps is as cool as water, lying down to watch the morning glory Vega. - Du Mu's "Autumn Evening".
13. When the west wind falls, everyone is thin in the green mountains. - Xin Qiji's "Zhaojun's Resentment".
14. There is no distance in autumn, and you can go out to the cold mountains. —Lu Chong—Li Bai's "Gift to Lu Sihu".
15, thousands of miles of sad autumn often as a guest, a hundred years of illness alone on stage. Du Fu "Ascending".
16, indifferent and cold on the small building, Xiaoyin scoundrel like a poor autumn. - Qin Guan's "Huanxi Sand".
17. The autumn clouds do not disperse and the frost flies late, leaving the dry lotus to listen to the sound of the rain. ——Li Shangyin, "Su Luo's Pavilion Sends Cui Yong Cui Gon".
18, sprinkle the river sky in the twilight rain, and wash the autumn. - Liu Yong, "Eight Voices of Ganzhou".
19. There is only one sycamore leaf, and I don't know how many autumn sounds. - Zhang Yan, "Qingping Le".
20. Outside the forest of Xiao Yuan's trees, half of the autumn mountains have sunset. ——Kou Zhun "Pavilion Wall on the Book River".
1. Excerpt from Song Yu's "Nine Arguments".
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