What are the Buddhist festivals? What are the Buddhist festivals?

Major Festivals:There are Buddha's Birthday Festival (also known as the Buddha Bathing Festival), Enlightenment Festival (also known as Buddha's Enlightenment Day, Laba Festival), Nirvana Festival, Guanyin Festival (in the lunar calendar in Han China.

The 19th day of the 2nd, 6th, and 9th months is the festival to commemorate Guanyin Bodhisattva), the World Buddha Festival (also known as the Vesak Festival, that is, the festival of Southern Buddhism to commemorate the birth, enlightenment, and nirvana of Shakya).

Exorcism Festival and Dancing God Festival (Tibetan Buddhist Festival), Songkran Festival (Dai Buddhist Festival), Buddha Tooth Festival (Buddhist Festival in Sri Lanka), etc. Some of these festivals have become folklore.

Classics: Buddhist classics are divided into three collections: sutras, Vinayas, and treatises. The original meaning of "Tibet" is a bamboo basket that can hold things, which has the meaning of accommodating and collecting, and Buddhism uses it to summarize all Buddhist classics.

The sutras are the teachings spoken by Shakya himself; Vinaya is the rules and interpretations that the Buddha laid down for his followers to follow; Treatise is the interpretation and study of various theories for the purpose of clarifying the scriptures and laws.

There are still some Buddhist monks and scholars who have made annotations and writings on the three Tibets, which are called "Tibetan classics". Sanzang was called "All the Classics" during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and after the Sui Dynasty, it was called "Tripitaka Sutra".

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Buddhism.

1. Maitreya Buddha Christmas.

Maitreya Buddha Christmas is on the first day of the first lunar month. Maitreya, Sanskrit name maitreya, Pali name metteyya, transliterated as Cishi. In India, Maitreya has long been worshipped.

For example, volume 45 of the "Addition of One Ahama Sutra" and volume 7 of the "Sutra of Virtuous Tribulation" all take Maitreya as the first Buddha to appear in the future; Volume 27 of the Abhidhamma Gandharva also contains the events of Maitreya becoming a Buddha; According to the "Famous Monk Biography and Fa Sheng Biography", 480 years after the Buddha's extinction, Aryananda Arhat ascended to the statue of Maitreya painted in the sky, and went to the northeast of the country to build a large statue of Maitreya with a bull's head.

2. Dingguang Buddha Christmas.

On the sixth day of the first month, the light is fixed, and the Sanskrit name is dipam!Kara, the same name as Bally. Transliteration of Ti and Lu, Ti Huan Di. Appeared in a past life and was a Buddha who was conferred by Shakyamuni. and it is made of ingot light, and lamp, and light, and light.

3. Shakyamuni Buddha's ordination day.

The eighth day of the second lunar month (March 24, 2018) is the day of Shakyamuni Buddha's ordination. Becoming a monk is the only way to become a Buddha, and all the Buddhas of the ten directions have shown the path of becoming a Buddha. Shakyamuni was born in ancient India more than 3,000 years ago, and his life was revealed, witnessing old age, sickness and death, abandoning the throne, his wife, and 60,000 maids in the harem.

4. Buddha's Birthday.

It is also known as the Buddha Bathing Festival, the Buddha Irrigation Society, the Longhua Society, the Huayan Society, etc. Since ancient times, a series of grand Buddha bathing ceremonies and celebrations have been held in Buddhist temples on this day, praying for the Buddha to bless the society, eliminating disasters, and inviting the Dharma Master to open the altar to preach the Dharma and preach the Tao. Buddhists use this day to review and learn the Buddha's teachings on compassion.

Buddha's Birthday is celebrated in Chinese mainland, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Mongolia, Vietnam, Hong Kong and Macau. Historically, due to the conversion of the calendars in different places, according to different Buddhist scriptures and traditions that have been passed down to different regions, there may be large differences in the dates of the Gregorian calendar.

5. Garan Bodhisattva Christmas.

Garan Bodhisattva's Christmas is on the 13th day of the fifth lunar month. Garan, the abbreviation of Sangha Rama, is translated into Chinese as the garden, that is, the garden where the monks live, that is, the common name of the temple. Garan Bodhisattvas are the Bodhisattvas who protect Garan, and this is not one.

February 5 (the first day of the first lunar month) Maitreya Bodhisattva Christmas Day Spring Festival. February 10 (the sixth day of the first lunar month) Dingguang Buddha Christmas, the five ancestors of Huayan Sect Guifeng Zongmi Master passed away. February 13 (the ninth day of the first lunar month) Emperor Shakti (Jade Emperor) Christmas Day.

February 15 (the 11th day of the first lunar month) The day of the death of Venerable Sanzang. February 16 (the twelfth day of the first lunar month) The day of the passing away of Master Chang of the Seven Ancestors of Jingzong. February 21 (the seventeenth day of the first lunar month) Baizhang Huaihai Zen Master passed away.

February 25 (the 21st day of the first lunar month) The day of the death of Master Lotus Yi, the ninth ancestor of the Pure Sect. March 7 (the first day of the second lunar month) Matsu Daoyi Zen Master passed away. March 8 (the second day of the second lunar month) Master Taixu passed away.

March 11 (the fifth day of the second lunar month) Master Xuanzang passed away, and the Venerable Jingxi Zhanran, the ninth ancestor of Tiantai, passed away. March 14 (the eighth day of the second lunar month) Shakyamuni Buddha's ordination day and the day of Venerable Dao'an's death. March 15 (the ninth day of the second lunar month) The Christmas Day of Master Hui Neng, the sixth patriarch of Zen Buddhism.

March 21 (the 15th day of the second lunar month) Shakyamuni Buddha's Nirvana Day. March 25 (the 19th day of the second lunar month) Avalokiteshvara Christmas Day. March 27 (the 21st day of the second lunar month) Fuxian Bodhisattva Christmas Day.

April 1 (the 26th day of the second lunar month) The day of the death of Master Yongming, the sixth ancestor of the Pure Sect. April 7 (the third day of the third lunar month) Budai monk sits on the day.

The first day of the first lunar month - Maitreya Bodhisattva's birthday The sixth day of the first lunar month - the birthday of Dingguang Buddha The eighth day of the first lunar month - Shakyamuni Buddha's ordination day The 15th day of the second lunar month - Shakyamuni Buddha's Nirvana day The 19th day of the second lunar month - Guanyin Bodhisattva's birthday The 21st day of the second lunar month - the birthday of Fuxian Bodhisattva The 16th day of the third lunar month - the birthday of Zhun Ti Bodhisattva The 25th day of the third lunar month - the birthday of the Buddha of the Buddha The fourth day of the fourth lunar month - Manjushri's birthday The 8th day of the fourth lunar month - the birthday of Shakyamuni Buddha The 28th day of the fourth lunar month - Yaowang Bodhisattva's Birthday The 13th day of the 5th lunar month - the birthday of Garan Bodhisattva The 3rd day of the 6th lunar month - Wei Dao Bodhisattva's birthday June 19 - Guanyin Bodhisattva's enlightenment day The 13th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar - the birthday of the Bodhisattva.

The 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar - the day of the Buddhas (Obon) The 21st day of the 7th lunar month - the birthday of Pu'an Bodhisattva The 24th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar - Nagarjuna's birthday The 30th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar - the birthday of the Jizo Bodhisattva The 22nd day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar - the birthday of the ancient Buddha The 19th day of the 9th month of the lunar calendar - the 30th day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar - the birthday of the Medicine Buddha.

The fifth day of the tenth lunar month - the day of the Bodhidharma Patriarch - the 17th day of the 11th lunar month - the birthday of Amitabha Buddha The 8th day of the 12th lunar month - the 29th day of the 12th month of the lunar calendar - the birthday of Huayan Bodhisattva.

There are a lot of Buddhist festivals, but usually we only have big festivals, unless there are many believers, there are also high monks and temples themselves, I will post the Buddha's birthday between the year to show you:

Maitreya's birthday is the first day of the first month.

Dingguang Buddha's birthday on the sixth day of the first month.

Shakyamuni Buddha became a monk on the eighth day of the second month.

Shakyamuni Buddha Nirvana February 15.

Guanyin Bodhisattva's birthday February 19.

The birthday of the Bodhisattva is the twenty-first day of February.

Zhun Ti Bodhisattva Christmas March 16.

Manjushri Christmas on the fourth day of the fourth month of the fourth month.

Shakyamuni Buddha Christmas on the eighth day of the fourth month.

Medicine King Bodhisattva Christmas April 28.

Garan Bodhisattva Christmas May 13.

Bodhisattva Wai Tuo Christmas on the third day of the sixth month.

Avalokiteshvara Enlightenment June 19.

The general trend is to the Bodhisattva Christmas July 13.

Buddha Joy Day July 15.

Nagarjuna's Christmas July 24.

Jizo King Bodhisattva Christmas July 30th.

Moonlight Bodhisattva Christmas August 15.

Lighting Buddha Christmas August 22.

Morichi Bodhisattva Christmas is the ninth day of the ninth month of September.

Avalokiteshvara ordained on September 19.

Medicine Buddha Glass Light Buddha Christmas September 30th.

Amitabha Christmas November 17.

Daylight Bodhisattva Christmas November 19.

Shakyamuni Buddha attained enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth month.

Janja Bodhisattva Christmas December 23.

Huayan Bodhisattva Christmas December 29.

Today I would like to tell you about the festival knowledge of Buddhism.

1.Buddha's Birthday is a day for Northern Buddhism to commemorate and celebrate the birth of Buddha Shakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism. Buddha's Birthday is also known as Buddha's Birthday, Buddha Bathing Festival, Buddha Irrigation Meeting, Longhua Meeting, Huayan Meeting, etc.

The Buddha's birthday is also called the "Buddha Bathing Festival", and the "Songkran Festival" in Yunnan, China, is from the Buddha Bathing Festival. May 10, 2011 (the eighth day of the fourth lunar month), is the Buddha's birthday, Buddhist temples around the world hold bathing Buddha puja, Hong Kong stocks are closed for the Buddha's birthday holiday.

2.On the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar of the Enlightenment Festival, Shakyamuni meditated and enlightened under the Bodhi tree, and since then there has been Buddhism in the world, and the Buddhist leader Shakyamuni Buddha was born. The traditional festival of the Han nationality in China, also known as Laba.

It was on the eighth day of the twelfth month of the summer calendar. On that day, the temple recites sutras and worships the Buddha, and imitates the legend of the shepherd girl offering chyle before the Buddha's enlightenment, and takes fragrant grains and dried fruits to make porridge for the Buddha, commonly known as Laba porridge, which is later performed as a folk custom.

3.The Lantern Festival is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month of the lunar calendar, which is a festival for Buddhists to celebrate Shakyamuni's subjugation. Also known as the Lantern Festival, one of the traditional festivals of the Han nationality.

Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been set as the Lantern Festival, which has evolved to form a folk Lantern Festival, and is integrated with the Shangyuan Festival of Chinese Taoism, which is also called the Shangyuan Festival and the Shangyuan Lantern Festival.

4.Nirvana commemorates the passing of Shakyamuni Buddha, and Chinese Buddhism is scheduled to fall on the 15th day of the second month of the lunar calendar. On the day of Nirvana, the temple holds a Nirvana puja, where people gather to face the statue of Shakyamuni Buddha, recite the Buddha's teachings, and make various offerings.

5.Obon Festival is the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar every year (in some places, especially in southern China, it is July 14th), also known as the "Midyear Festival", and in some places, it is commonly known as the Ghost Festival and Shi Gu. According to Buddhism, on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, Buddhists hold a "Bon puja" to worship the Buddha and the monks, to overcome the six sufferings, and to repay their parents for their kindness.

6.Buddha auspicious day. The World Buddhist Federation set the full moon day of May of the Gregorian calendar and the 15th day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar as the "World Buddha Day", and the Buddhist Association of China issued a notice in May 1990: This day is the auspicious day of the Buddha of Chinese Han Buddhism, and grand celebrations will be held in various temples.

The first day of the first month: Maitreya Buddha's Christmas.

The sixth day of the first month: Dingguang Buddha Christmas.

8th day of the second month: Shakyamuni Buddha became a monk.

February 15: Shakyamuni Buddha's Nirvana.

February 19: Avalokiteshvara Christmas.