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In our rural area, people are also lazy now. After the rice is harvested, the crops are not planted, and the fields are wasted, and the early rice is planted again until next year. Instead of leaving the paddy field idle for a few months, it is better to use the field to grow other crops and allow farmers to increase their income.
Wheat can be grown. In fact, wheat can be grown by turning over the soil and sowing wheat seeds immediately after harvesting rice in the late season. Wheat is planted and harvested before planting next year, so they don't affect each other.
During these months, not only can one season of wheat be harvested, but the farmer will also receive a share of the benefits.
You can grow rapeseed, which we also call flaxseed.
Rapeseed can be planted immediately after the late rice harvest is over, and next year it can be harvested before transplanting. There is no effect on each other. Growing rapeseed can be used to extract rapeseed oil.
Canola oil is one of the edible oils sold in the market. Growing rape in these months can also increase the income of farmers, but it is actually very good. In order not to delay early rice transplanting like late rice planting in the past, we locals can only choose late rice transplanting to grow rape and wheat.
If, like us locals, you now only grow one season of medium rice a year, then after you harvest the late rice, no matter what crops you plant in the field, you will not delay the season. Anyway, our local medium rice planting time is around May 20, and you can plant rape and wheat in a large area.
If you are in the northern region.
After the late rice harvest, the weather will get colder and colder, and there will be droughts. Then you will only be able to grow cold and cold-tolerant wheat on your land. It may be a bit unrealistic to plant greens in the ground for the winter, as in the south.
Now is the era of vigorous economic development, and farmers also know how to make the most cost-effective and profitable work. After harvesting the rice, turn over the vacant land in time to plant seasonal vegetables such as cabbage, radish, vegetables, garlic, and bean sprouts.
Winter is the time of farming, and the farmers transport the seasonal vegetables grown in the idle fields to the city after the harvest to sell, and the city people like to buy them, and the farmer herself has undergone the biggest change, and she herself has become very rich. The autumn harvest of rice is basically the background of Han Road, when the weather has become significantly colder, and the temperature will become colder day by day. Therefore, the crops planted at this time should be adapted to grow in cold climates, and this kind of crops is still relatively abundant.
Vegetables such as radish, cabbage, and kale like winter vegetables; There is also the oil crop rapeseed.
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The crops that can be planted after the autumn rice harvest are: 1. Wheat and rape. Both crops are planted after the autumn harvest and harvested in April next year, and rice is planted after the harvest, which is a common two-season rotation for farmers.
2. The empty field after the autumn harvest can also be planted with cash crops. Now is the era of vigorous economic development, and the peasants also know how to make the most cost-effective and money-making work. After the rice is harvested, the empty fields will be turned out in time and planted with seasonal vegetables suitable for the season, such as Chinese cabbage, radish, greens, garlic, bean sprouts and so on.
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After the autumn harvest, the sunny days arrived. The temperature in the south is dropping every day, and frosts in the mountains will gradually begin. Therefore, it is necessary to choose cold-resistant crops with a short maturity period as the next crop.
The main varieties include: buckwheat, rapeseed, radish, safflower (green manure), potatoes, ryegrass (feed for pigs and fish) and others. The growing period of these crops is usually three to four months and will not affect the planting of early rice next year.
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In the south, you can grow some snow peas, snow peas, broccoli, and other cold-tolerant crops, and if you are in the north, you can also grow wheat in the drier winter.
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There are many crops in autumn, and the common ones are cereals, such as rice, corn, wheat, barley, sorghum, etc.; Vegetables like Chinese cabbage, radish, celery, cucumbers, tomatoes, etc.; There are also mun beans, broad beans, peanuts, sweet potatoes, potatoes, angelica, banyan root, Zou chrysanthemum, snapdragon and other jicama, medicinal herbs and flowers.
Due to climate and temperature, September to November is autumn every year, that is, from July to September of the lunar calendar, until the end of the beginning of winter and autumn. In the north, in addition to wheat as an overwintering crop, crops such as corn and sorghum, open-field vegetables, and apples can be harvested in autumn.
In the south, rice, corn, peanuts and some vegetables are planted twice a year, in spring and in summer, and in summer and autumn. So a lot of crops can be harvested in the fall. In addition, autumn is also the best time to plant some crops, such as Chinese cabbage, rape, leeks, and winter wheat in the south, which can be planted in autumn.
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Autumn is the harvest season, and there are many crops that ripen in this season, such as rice, corn, millet, sorghum, peanuts, soybeans, sweet potatoes, cotton, etc.
Rice has a very long history of cultivation in China, and it is basically a fixed mode of spring planting and autumn harvest. Corn is also the most mature crop variety in autumn, and it is the main food crop and fodder crop in China.
Sweet potatoes are harvested in the fall, so they can be marketed in large quantities in the autumn and winter, and the sweet and fragrant roasted sweet potatoes are sold in the winter. The soybean maturity period is in July to September, and it is also one of the crops that mature in autumn.
Autumn is the ripening season, and there are many crops that ripen in autumn, such as rice, corn, sweet potato, soybean, pumpkin, etc. These crops contain high nutrients, moderate consumption is good for the human body, we maintain these crops, to provide it with water and nutrients reasonably, so as to maintain the normal growth of crops, so that they grow more vigorously.
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Rape: Rice field rotation rape, is still relatively good, rapeseed rhizobia has a nitrogen-fixing effect, which is beneficial to the growth of rice in the next season. When the rape seedlings come out, tidying up the density between the seedlings and the excess rape seedlings is also a delicacy.
In rapeseed, radish growth has certain requirements for soil depth, mostly 40-60 cm, and the soil depth of rice field is most suitable for radish growth. After the rice harvest is transplanted in the next year, the period just coincides with the radish growing season, the radish has more moisture, high yield, and the yield per mu can reach more than 10,000 catties; Pea tips are indispensable for side dishes, and after the rice is harvested, peas can be rotated, effectively using land resources and achieving income growth.
<> rape: 1You can sprinkle compound fertilizer or farmhouse fertilizer on the soil and then plough the land, loosen the soil, and sprinkle the prepared rapeseed evenly and appropriately on the soil.
2.Then water it again, and keep the soil moist until the rape seedlings grow, such as planting red first. White radish, cabbage, greens, etc., some vegetables can be planted early or later, depending on the local climate and environmental changes.
There are greenhouses that can grow some out-of-season vegetables such as cherry tomatoes, tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, snow peas, green beans, cowpeas, beetroot moss, bamboo shoots, black corn, sweet corn, edible fungi, etc., without greenhouses, planting onions, garlic seedlings, beetroot moss, etc., may be stronger than wheat rape.
This is the crop we planted in the field of rice harvesting, but with the holding of the most beautiful rape flower festival in Hanzhong, the rise of the flower economy and the high market influence of rapeseed, more and more people grow rape, and there are many fewer people planting wheat and so on. Winter wheat is a winter herbaceous plant. Generally, it is sown and planted after the Mid-Autumn Festival, and due to the large temperature difference between day and night in autumn, it is cool in the morning and evening.
It develops in the soil for a period of time, and after the rice is harvested, the farmland is generally planted with winter wheat and rapeseed, which is the general habit of farmers for many years. However, depending on the situation in each region, there are also other crops such as planting.
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Garlic, we have a tradition of growing garlic in the second half of the year in our countryside, and now garlic is getting more and more expensive, and the harvest of garlic in a large area is not bad.
This year's garlic seeds have risen to yuanjin, but there are still many people planting, and the planting area is not small, as long as there is land, a few points of land, more land will plant one or two acres of land. We mainly sell garlic seedlings here, and the price of selling them last year was about four yuan in the early days, and even when it was listed in large quantities, it was about two yuan.
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Turnips, cabbage, and various greens can be grown. The yield per mu of general vegetables is still relatively high, and according to the market, the income is still good.
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It is also possible to grow some crops of corn, potatoes, sunflowers, peppers, eggplants, because these crops have a fast growth cycle and will not affect his sales in the season.
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Wheat, soybeans, spinach, coriander, these crops can be grown, and they will grow very well and produce a lot of crops.
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At this time, you can plant coriander, leeks, and corn, and then you can also grow soybeans and peanuts, or spinach, radish, and so on.
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You can grow rape in the field, because it has a very strong growth capacity, and after the rice is harvested, its yield will be very high.
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Crops such as soybeans, tomatoes, turnips, mung beans, cotton, and corn can be harvested in autumn.
1. Soybeans: The appropriate temperature for flowering and pod-setting is 20-28, and the harvest time is from July to September.
2. Tomatoes: When harvesting, try not to bring fruit stalks, and should be picked gently to prevent the fruits from stabbing each other.
3. Radish: Summer radish is mostly sown in May and June, and can be harvested in July and August.
4. Mung beans: August is generally the harvest time of mung beans every year.
Precautions for a good harvest in autumn:
The first is to determine the time of autumn harvest of crops, after the crops are sure to be ripe and the harvest begins, early harvest and late harvest will affect the yield of crops.
Try to avoid harvesting in the rainy season, which is prone to rainy weather in autumn, which brings great difficulty to the autumn harvest work. Because peanuts, corn and other crops need to be dried in time after harvesting, otherwise it is easy to mildew and deteriorate, affecting quality and sales, so try to avoid rainy weather during the autumn harvest, as long as it does not affect the stubble planting, it can be harvested early or late.
The third point is the work of returning straw to the field, after harvesting the crops, because the state prohibits straw burning, farmers can only crush the straw and return it to the field. Because the straw is not fully decomposed, it is easy to cause underground pests and diseases to the next crop, the straw must be crushed thoroughly, and the rotting agent can be added to promote the straw decomposition when turning the ground, and the granules for the prevention and control of underground pests can also be sprinkled.
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Hainan rice silage can be planted after the autumn harvest.
Not anywhere else. Because the temperature is too low.
Rice cultivation techniques
The crop likes high temperature, humidity and short daylight, and has low requirements for soil.
The south of China is the main producing area, and the northern provinces are cultivated.
1. Seed treatment
Seed treatment is a prerequisite in planting technology, generally before planting, the selected seeds are cleaned and disinfected in potassium permanganate solution, and then placed in a mesh bag for germination treatment, and the temperature can be maintained at about 30 to germinate quickly.
2. Land preparation treatment
In order to ensure the fertility of the cultivation medium, it is generally necessary to combine the cultivation and weeding treatment when preparing the land, and then add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer and superphosphate, potassium sulfate and other fertilizers to the soil, mix and stir evenly, and then add a small amount of dixone for sterilization.
3. Transplanting treatment
The germinated seedlings are transplanted into the soil, do not cultivate too densely, keep the plant row spacing at about 10 cm, hold the seedling roots by hand, insert the root system into the soil, it is best not to be too shallow, the root system should be kept completely covered by the soil, and it can also be carried out with a seedling machine, which is faster.
4. Post-planting treatment
If there is a lack of seedlings after planting, it is necessary to replenish the seedlings in time to ensure the original planting density, and frequent irrigation treatment is required during the growth period, and the water can be increased during the seedling period, generally only need to be submerged to one-third of the plant, and then the ammonium sulfate fertilizer can be added appropriately according to the growth situation.
5. Weeding treatment
It is best to carry out weeding treatment frequently after planting, and herbicides can be applied to it one week after planting, mainly oxatrione, and when the growth is better, benzylthioyl herbicides can be added to the fertilizer to mix and spray to avoid weeds affecting the normal growth of plants.
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<> due to climate and temperature reasons, September to November every year is autumn, that is, July to September of the lunar calendar, which is a good season for autumn harvest. What are the crops harvested in the fall?
The more common ones are rice, corn, wheat, sorghum and other grains. Vegetables include Chinese cabbage, tomatoes, radish, celery, cucumbers, etc. There are also medicinal herbs and flowers, such as Angelica dahurica, Radix radix, Zou Ju, snapdragon, etc.
Autumn is the harvest season, and it is also the time for some crops to be cultivated, such as Chinese cabbage, rape, leeks and other vegetables, as well as winter wheat from the south, can be planted in autumn.
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