Five color plum breeding methods and precautions

Five-color plum. The colors are abundant, such as red, yellow, orange, blue, pink, etc. It is a flower with high ornamental value and many people like to grow it.

The following is a brief introduction to the cultivation method and precautions of five-color plum, you need to cut off the robust annual branches in loose and breathable semi-sand fertilizer, cut into segments with 3 5 leaves, and can use seedling trays, nutrient bags and other seedling containers for cuttings, transplanting after 2 months. During the growing season, tillers with roots can be dug up and planted, often in combination with repotting in spring or autumn. First, the seedlings are cultivated in a seedbed or nutrient containers such as nutrient bags, paper cups, straw bowls, and seedling trays for a period of time, and then transplanted to pots for maintenance.

1 After 2 weeks, gradually switch to normal maintenance. After planting, leave under diffused light for 1 week, then move to a sunny area, such as a south-facing balcony. Because the five-color plum is a green plant that loves sunlight, in strong sunlight, the plant grows vigorously and produces bright flowers.

Five-color plum is heat-resistant but not cold-resistant. If you want it to bloom in winter, it's best to keep it at a room temperature of 15 degrees or more. The root system of the five-color plum is also relatively developed, and it is best to repot it once a year in spring so that it can grow stronger.

The main diseases of five-color plum are gray mold and leaf rot. In the early stage of the disease, spraying treatment can be carried out, and the normal flowering period of five-color plum is from May to October. If the temperature is right, it can bloom all year round.

The cultivation method of five-color plum is reasonable watering and light control; The precautions for breeding are to pay attention to pest control.

First, the cultivation method of five-color plum.

1. Reasonable watering.

In the humid environment of the general growth of the five-color plum, the demand for water is very large during the growth period of the plant, so it needs to be irrigated every day to keep the soil moist, and in order to improve the air humidity in summer, you can spray water mist near the five-color plum.

2. Control the lighting.

In summer, it can be placed on a balcony or windowsill and other bright places to maintain, and in winter it can be moved outdoors to receive full sunlight, if the light is insufficient, it is easy to cause slow plant development and flowers are not full enough.

Second, the cultivation of five-color plum precautions.

The disease resistance of five-color plum is poor, and it is easy to be infected with gray mold and nematode and other pests and diseases during the growth period, and the leaf color of the plant will become light after the onset of the disease.

The flower language of the five-colored plum

1. Cheerful and lively.

It is native to the tropical regions of the Americas, and is a tropical plant suitable for growing in high temperature and high humidity environments. The flower language of the five-color plum is cheerful and lively, its flower colors are bright and varied, and small flowers of different colors will bloom on an inflorescence, just like a personality of the little messy year, very cheerful, and the petals of the five-color plum will also change color with the temperature, giving people a lively and lovely feeling.

2. Family harmony.

The flower shape of the five-color plum is relatively round, and there are many small flowers gathered together, symbolizing family harmony, just like children who are far away from traveling abroad, working hard in different cities, but they will be reunited every year, so the five-color plum can represent family unity and harmony.

Cultivation of five-color plum to use loose fertile, good drainage slightly acidic sandy soil, home maintenance is best placed on the balcony, window sill, to ensure sufficient light and good ventilation. Do a good job of temperature control measures in summer and winter, no more than 30 in summer and no less than 5 in winter. And give it the appropriate fertilizer and water to ensure the growth of the plant.

Cultivating five-color plum should use loose and fertile, slightly acidic sandy soil with good drainage, and it is recommended to use humus soil, river sandy soil, and garden soil to mix and prepare. When mixing soil, an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer should be added to the soil to ensure that the base fertilizer is sufficient, and carbendazim should be used to disinfect the soil.

Five-color plum likes a sunny environment, and it is best to place it in a place with good lighting such as balconies and window sills to ensure sufficient light and good ventilation, which can promote the growth of plants and the differentiation of flower buds.

Five-color plum likes a warm environment, and its most suitable temperature for growth is about 23, and temperature control measures should be taken in summer and winter during daily maintenance. In summer, put it in a cool and ventilated environment, control the temperature not to exceed 30, and in winter to move it indoors to keep warm, control the temperature not less than 5.

The growth of five-color plum is inseparable from the appropriate water and nutrients, the watering of the plant needs to be carried out according to the dryness and humidity of the soil, keep the soil moist in spring, summer and autumn, and keep the soil dry in winter. During the growing season of the plants, a thin liquid fertilizer is applied every 20 days, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied before flowering.