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What are the six elements of a narrative.
Wen Yanyu. Narrative writing is mainly based on remembering people, narratives, scenes, and objects, and writing about characters.
It is a stylistic form in which the experience and the development and change of things are the main content. Six elements of narrative.
Generally refers to the time, place, person, cause, process, and result of the event.
1. The Six Elements of Narrative.
The first element is to write the time, year, month, day, and hour clearly.
The second element is the location, to write about the environment and the place where the incident happened.
The third element is the characters, the characters in the writing of things.
The fourth element is the cause, why it happened.
The fifth element is the process, and the ins and outs are clearly written;
The sixth element is the result, and the ending is good.
2 Five Expressions of Narrative Writing.
Narration: It is the art of expressing the process of time.
Description: It is the art of showing the shape of space.
Argumentation: It is the art of reasoning about opinions.
Lyricism: It is the art of expression and catharsis.
Description: It is a combination of science and practicality of the art of informing.
3 The five sequences of narratives.
Narrative: It refers to the narrative written in the order of occurrence, development, and ending, and the cause and effect are very clear.
Flashback: refers to writing the later events in front and the first events in the back. Tell the ending first to attract the reader to understand the cause and process.
Interlude. It means that in the process of narration, it is necessary to insert some other relevant episodes, and then continue to narrate the later events. Interludes are generally not used as the center of the article.
Supplemental narration: refers to the use of three or two sentences or a short paragraph in the text to make some simple supplementary explanations to the people or things mentioned earlier. The use of supplementary narration helps to better express the theme, so that the structure of the article is complete, the writing is ups and downs, and the effect is unexpected.
Narrative (flat narrative): Narrative refers to the narration of two or more events that happened in different places at the same time, also known as flat narrative.
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Location: Here.
Cause of the incident: You ask.
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Writing the six elements of the essay time, place, people and events, I think relatively speaking, you can explain it clearly, and the cause can be clear through the reproduction of the result.
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The 6 elements of writing an essay, time, place, people, and events show the cause and process, and the result is mainly to write clearly and clearly.
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There is also the cause and effect of the incident.
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1. Six elements: people, time, place, cause, process and result of the event.
2. Person: first-person (authentic), second-person (more intimate), and third-person (more extensive).
3. The clues are:
People (what people see, hear, feel, or do about them).
Object (an object of special significance).
Author of the love line. or changes in the thoughts and feelings of the main characters in the work).
Incident (central event).
Timeline. Location line.
4. Sequence: narrative, flashback, interpolation, supplemental narration, sub-narration (flat narration).
5. Division: according to the development process of events, spatial transformation, content changes, characters, scene changes, emotional changes, and expressions.
of the transformation.
6. Expression: narration, description (portrait, language, action, psychology, environment, etc. or front, side, detail), argumentative, lyrical, illustrative, etc.
7. Characteristics of language: vivid, vivid and concrete.
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The four-element opening method is a common method of writing at the beginning of an article, which directly and simply explains the time, place, people and events at the beginning of the story to prepare for the following storyline. Explaining the four elements at the beginning of the article can achieve the purpose of making the article attract readers from the beginning.
This method is the first paragraph or part of the whole text in the first paragraph or part of the whole story, which is suitable for narrative-based narratives, so time, place, people, and events are also called the four elements of narratives.
The four elements of **.
When it comes to the elements of a narrative, it is generally said that there are "six elements", namely time, place, person, cause, process, and result. The cause, process, and result of events are collectively called events, and have become the "four elements" of narratives, namely time, place, people, and events.
In the past, the Chinese teaching industry talked about the three elements of time, place, and person, and although it was possible to add the occurrence of things, the development of things, and the outcome of things to make up the six elements, it always felt rather verbose.
Xia Chuanshou, a teacher in Anhui Province who has been engaged in middle school Chinese teaching for 40 years, said that although he had been teaching composing songs before, he had later made some revisions and published them, and for the first time put forward the four elements of narrative writing, time, place and personnel, which was a small breakthrough.
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What are you talking about? Landlord?
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Help me find a paragraph that contains six elements, time and place, the origin of the characters and events, and the ten paragraphs that have passed through the end, and the urgency and urgency!!
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Time, place, person, cause, process, result.
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Location: Central Hall.
Yard - outside the yard - riverside beach.
Characters: "I", the third sister, the younger brother, the grandmother.
Things: Look at the moon - look for the moon - discuss the moon [see the moon in the mirror, look at the moon in the courtyard, "drink the moon" in the cup, find the moon in the river, see the moon in the eyes, and discuss the moon on the beach].
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Regardless of whether the narrative is written about things or people, the six elements generally refer to time, place, people, causes, processes, and results.
Some people think that this is an inappropriate formulation, and that ordinary narratives often appear in vague times, places, or even non-explanations. In fact, the "elements" here are necessary when writing narratives, and children must explain the six elements clearly when writing assignments from an early age, as for the ambiguity of literature, it is a product of the times, but these basic stylistic knowledge still need to be strictly mastered.
The first element is to write the time, year, month, day, and hour clearly.
The second element is the location, to write about the environment and the place where the incident happened.
The third element is the characters, the characters in the writing of things.
The fourth element is the cause, why it happened.
The fifth element is the process, and the ins and outs are clearly written;
The sixth element is the result, and the ending is good.
Extended materials: Narrative is a form of writing that mainly writes about people, narratives, scenes, and objects, and takes the experiences of characters and the development and changes of things as the main content.
Five expressions: Narration: is the art of expressing the process of time.
Description: It is the art of showing the shape of space.
Argumentation: It is the art of reasoning about opinions.
Lyricism: It is the art of expression and catharsis.
Description: It is a combination of science and practicality of the art of informing.
The five expressions need to be memorized, which is the basic skill of writing a good composition.
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The Six Elements of Narrative.
Time can be past, present and future, or it can be any time of the day, everything happens at a specific time, but this time is not something you can describe exactly, for example: the essay title is "A Summer Morning", it seems that on an ordinary morning, you can write about different situations.
You can write about that rainy summer morning, maybe it was a storm, maybe it was a breeze and drizzle, it was a different mood, a different morning; You can also write about sunny mornings and he brings you hope for the day. Of course, you can also write about last summer's morning because something that morning made a huge difference in your life or study. You can also write about that morning in the future, and you can write about the happy things that happened to you in the future on that morning.
Therefore, the teacher said that time should not pursue that point, which is to let your mind find miracles in the tunnel of time at any time.
The place is the place where the narrated events take place, and it can be said to be the carrier of the story. Some can determine the location from the essay topic, such as "A Day on Campus", "Strange Things in the Community", etc., these locations are campuses and communities. But these locations can be different campuses, kindergarten campuses, primary school campuses, middle and high school campuses, and even university campuses, and the scope of the community is even wider, such as Beijing, Shanghai, educational communities, Tsinghua famous families, etc.
When writing these, the mind can diverge and expand the scope of the place. Some places appear in the composition, such as the middle school text "The Last Lesson", where the location appears in the text, and after reading it, I find that this is an event that happened in the classroom. Therefore, it is also important to determine the location when writing the essay.
The characters are the core of the narrative, and all the stories revolve around the characters. And the character's mental outlook, form, thoughts, characteristics, etc. must be expressed through the pen. For example, Wei Wei's article "My Teacher" writes an image of a teacher who is both strict and benevolent through several things, which makes us feel envious and deeply fall in love with this teacher.
And sometimes there is more than one character in the narrative, but the main character should be one, and the other characters are all for the main character, such as Daling Ertsubishi written in "Luhuadang", and the little devil, these characters are all for the character of the old man Tuchi: self-esteem, conceit, bravery, love and hate. In the setting of the characters, the priority should be clear.
Causes of the incident.
The cause is simply why this happened, and what was the fuse? Why is "The Last Lesson" the last lesson? Because the war was defeated, the country was occupied, and they were not allowed to teach the language of their own country, so this lesson became their last lesson.
Passage and result.
Since something has happened, he will inevitably have a certain process, just like rain, it must go through the sky, dark clouds, humid air, the conditions are reached, and the rain will naturally fall. The same is true for writing essays, things are fermented, brewed, and there will be results in the end. also take "Luhuadang" as an example, the old man injured his child, so he outwitted the devil in Luhuadang alone, and finally won.
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1. Be clear about what it is and what kind of thing to write about. We remember something in order to write about the meaning of it, so that people can be inspired and educated when they read it. Therefore, remember things that are meaningful.
There are many meaningful things in life that are incorporated into fresh, interesting and exciting activities, and we can choose some of them to write down as homework materials. This requires being a caring person, paying attention to observing and experiencing life, discovering meaningful things from daily life, and writing them down, which can not only practice writing, but also improve ideological understanding. The author of the following student assignment is such a caring person, who writes a trivial thing that everyone is accustomed to vividly, so that readers can have a sense of immersion in the scene and experience the difficulty and fun in it.
2. Write the six elements clearly and completely. Things are done by people, and there are no things without people. Things are done by people at a certain time and in a certain place.
Things are a contradiction, and there is always a reason for it. Since contradictions have arisen, they must be resolved. The process of resolving contradictions is the "development" and "process" of things.
This is the so-called "six elements" of narrative: time, place, people, and events, causes, processes, and results. In general, the "six elements" are indispensable, but in order to impress the reader, they also need to be focused. The author of the study cleverly put forward the six elements simply and clearly, giving people a refreshing and natural feeling.
3. Write about what happened as the focus. There is always a process of occurrence, development and effect, or cause, process and result. In the article of taking notes, it is necessary not only to write clearly about the process, but also to focus on the development and process of the matter.
Only in this way can we leave a complete and deep impression on people, and can the meaning of the matter and the central idea of the article be clearly expressed. Therefore, to write a good note-taking article, first, it must be clear and specific, and second, it must highlight the key points. With these two items, things are easy to do.
The author of the study wrote about the process of making dumplings in a very specific and detailed manner. Mixing noodles, selecting leeks, and cutting leeks are preparatory work, and it is necessary not to write it, but it must be written briefly. The author focuses on the process of making dumplings, which can be described as a strong color, grasps the main contradictions, and writes down the solutions, which can be said to be very complete and wonderful.
4. Arrange the structure. According to the characteristics of the matter, it is necessary to consider what to write first, what to write later, what needs to be written in detail, which needs to be abbreviated, how to connect before and after, etc., and should not only have a complete structure, but also pay attention to the problem of echoing from beginning to end.
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The narrative generally includes six elements: time, place, person, cause, process, and result.
Narrative is most closely related to time. Whether it is the process of character activities or the process of development and change of things, they all show a certain sequence and continuity, that is, the "process" is carried out under certain time conditions. Statements are generally in chronological order.
If the narrative has more than two threads, you can also arrange the sentences in parallel order. Narratives generally do not use central sentences.
Generally speaking, to write a narrative-based narrative, it is indispensable to write clearly about the "six elements", but not every article must write the "six elements". It is also okay to have individual elements, sometimes which are not literally displayed, but are implicit in the text.
How to arrange the "six elements" in the writing process? Suffice it to say, there is no uniform format. It is more important to explain the time, people, and place first, and then gradually write down the cause, process, and effect.
But sometimes it can also be varied, and it should be based on the specific situation at the time of writing, and it is not tied to one format.
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