Describe the living conditions of people in primitive societies?

Primitive Period:

About 1.7 million years ago, the Yuanmou people lived in the Yuanmou area of Yunnan Province, and they could make simple tools and use fire.

About 700,000-500,000 years ago, Beijingers lived in the Zhoukoudian area of Beijing, and they used fire to barbecue food.

About 30,000 years ago, the cave people lived in the Zhoukoudian area of Beijing, and they were able to catch aquatic animals.

About 7000-5000 years ago, Hemudu.

The era in which the original inhabitants of Banpo lived. There is pottery, there is agriculture, there are wooden buildings.

About 5000-4000 years ago, the legendary Yan Emperor.

During the Yellow Emperor, He Yao, Shun and Yu periods, they entered the agricultural civilization.

In 1965, in Yuanmou County, Yunnan.

Two primitive human teeth were found. According to scientific research, they lived in an era that is 1.7 million years old. They were named "Yuanmou Homo erectus", commonly known as "Yuanmou people".

In 1929, Chinese archaeologists discovered that there was a surviving cave in Zhoukoudian in southwest Beijing.

400,000-year-old fossilized ape-man skulls, teeth, mandibles, and torso bones. Historians call it the "Peking species of Chinese ape-man."

or "Pekingese"). Yuanmou and Pekingese have been able to use gravel.

or quartz. The blow becomes an angular stone flake and is used as a ** or production tool. They lived in caves in limestone, lit fires with firewood, and barbecued food. The era in which they lived is also known as the Paleolithic period.

1. Eat. In the beginning, the primitive people did not know how to cultivate at all, they could only rely on the weather for food, and lived by hunting, fishing, and picking wild fruits in the mountains and forests. Later, I slowly learned to use fire, and then I began to eat cooked food.

2. Stay. At first, they could only live in the wild, but they were often affected by wild animals and the weather, so they moved to trees or caves. It wasn't until they learned how to use the tools that they slowly began to build houses, and their houses were very simple, just made of some thatch and trees, which could shelter them from the wind and rain!

3. I wear it. In the beginning, it was a simple fabric woven from natural fibers to make clothes. Later, he learned to raise silkworms and use the silk spit out by silkworms to make clothes.

Make a fire with bricks and wood, and go out hunting.

In primitive societies, people lived by hunting.

1. Ru Mao Drinking Blood: It is used to depict the life of primitive people who do not use fire and eat raw animals with hair and blood.

2. Cave dwelling in the wilderness: living in a cave and living in the wilderness. Describe the living conditions of primitive people.

3. Nest dwelling place: dwelling in trees or caves. Refers to the living conditions of human beings before they had a house.

4. Casting mountains and boiling seas: mining copper ore in the mountains to mint coins in the noisy mountains, burning birds and boiling seawater to obtain salt. The metaphor is good at exploiting natural resources.

5. Broken stalks and fluttering canopies: Describe people running around and living an unfixed life.

1. Ru Mao Drinking Blood: It is used to depict the life of primitive people who do not use fire and eat raw animals with hair and blood.

2. Cave dwelling in the wilderness: living in a cave and living in the wilderness. Describe the living conditions of the primitive people.

3. Nest dwelling place: dwelling in trees or caves. Refers to the living conditions of human beings before they had a house.

4. Casting mountains and boiling seas: mining copper ore in the mountains to mint coins and boiling seawater to obtain salt. The metaphor is good at exploiting natural resources.

5. Broken stalk and fluttering canopy: Describe people running around and living an unfixed life.

Picking wild fruits, hunting for food, living in caves, and clothing on animal skins.

1. Access to food.

Food is mainly obtained by fruit picking, hunting, or fishing. At that time, people lived in caves or partly in groups on trees, feeding on the fruits, nuts and rhizomes of some plants, while hunting wild animals and catching fish and mussels from rivers and lakes to survive.

2. Original houses.

Primitive humans lived in caves or trees in order to avoid cold, summer, wind and rain, insects, snakes and beasts, which is the so-called "burrowing" and "nesting" (nesting on trees). After continuous evolution, the ancients began to build houses.

According to archaeological excavations, the earliest house buildings in China were produced in the Neolithic Age, about six or seven thousand years ago.

At that time, there were two main types of houses, one was the northern architectural model represented by the Banpo site in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province - semi-crypt houses and ground houses; The other is the architectural model of the Yangtze River basin and the south of the Yangtze River represented by the Hemudu site in Yuyao, Zhejiang.

The main reason for the difference in the structure of the two houses living in Hemudu and Banpo is the natural environment.

The original inhabitants of Hemudu lived in Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province (Yangtze River Basin), while the Banpo Primitive Inhabitants lived in Banpo Village, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province (Yellow River Basin), and the climatic conditions of the two places were different.

Its life: The original Xunna residents of Hemudu live in a dry-bar house and live a settled life. They have dug wells, and drinking water is more convenient than before. They raise domestic animals and make pottery. The original inhabitants of Hemudu also made simple jade and primitive musical instruments.

The dry-stilt houses found at the Hemudu site, with people living on the top and livestock on the bottom, and ventilation and moisture-proof bends, are a major achievement in architecture. The pottery at the Hemudu site is depicted with animal and plant figures, and jade as earrings and dozens of bone whistles have also been unearthed.

They are the representatives of the burial sheds of the clans of the Changhe River Valley.