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First of all, it should be noted that today's antibiotics are in a state of abuse, if it is because of throat inflammation, the cold caused by it belongs to the virus. In fact, there is no need to take antibiotics. Even if you need to take antibiotics, you should take them under the guidance of your doctor and not on your own. <>
Why can't you just take antibiotics for a cold?
With the abuse of antibiotics, many parents have to ask the doctor to prescribe antibiotics to their children when they have a cold and fever, hoping that their children will get better as soon as possible. In fact, most colds belong to viruses, even if antibiotics can play an anti-inflammatory role, there is no way to help the cold.
What are the consequences of taking antibiotics when I have a cold?
As mentioned earlier, the cold is a virus, and the use of antibiotics does not bring benefits to the disease, but can easily cause a series of problems such as drug allergy and tolerance. In previous articles, we have also repeatedly emphasized that upper respiratory tract infections are self-limiting diseases. As long as the symptomatic treatment is treated, it can be cured in about seven days.
Antibiotics are not required for anti-inflammatory. <>
Misuse of antibiotics is widespread.
At present, the use rate of antibiotics in the domestic medical environment still far exceeds the standard of normal use. Some of the diseases caused by respiratory viruses are treated with antibiotics**.
However, at present, the state has also begun to pay attention to the problem of antibiotic abuse. I believe that this matter will gradually improve with attention. Parents are also asked to keep their senses and refrain from overly parenting and refusing to take antibiotics together. <>
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If there is thick phlegm, the kind that is yellow, it may be a bacterial infection, and it is recommended to take antibiotics under the advice of a doctor; If the symptoms are only mild, it is recommended to rest more and recover by autoimmunity. If the blood test confirms that it is a bacterial infection, it should not be stiffened, whether to take antibiotics or to take it, and whether to infuse fluids can be considered by yourself. Oral antibiotics are more effective for upper respiratory tract infections, if pharyngitis is diagnosed, the effect of oral antibiotics is not obvious, topical medication is required, and it is best to carry out nebulization**.
Rained on Saturday, now I have a cold, I have been in Beijing for 3 years and contracted laryngitis, I had an attack, I woke up twice on Sunday night and didn't fall asleep for a night I went to buy medicine, antibiotics can't be sold abroad, the doctor I recommended eating woods, it seems that the effect is not bad, at least I won't wake up at night. If it's not serious, it's completely unnecessary. If you eat too many antibiotics, on the one hand, you will have ***, and on the other hand, it is easy to make bacteria resistant.
Generally speaking, drink plenty of water and rest well, and if it is more serious, see a doctor, don't brace it, otherwise it will backfire. In fact, if you have a cold or sore throat and do not have a fever, it is best not to take antibiotics. Just drink plenty of plain water.
If a minor illness is not serious, it is better not to take medicine, after all, if you take too much medicine, it is easy to develop drug resistance if you have a minor illness in the future, which means that the resistance will decline! Therefore, I don't take medicine easily for general colds and coughs The only way is to try to prevent the baby from having a high fever, and oral antipyretics in time when the fever temperature is high. I think it's completely useless to take medicine, and it will take a week or two, two or three weeks.
It depends on the situation, but antibiotics are generally not used if the infection is isolated and appropriate antibiotics are used if the infection is bacterial. <>
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There is no need to take antibiotics for throat inflammation, swelling and pain caused by a simple cold, and there are three main reasons.
First, throat inflammation, swelling and pain are normal physiological manifestations of our body's fight against the virus. Although uncomfortable, it proves that our body is resistant to the invasion of the virus;
Second, the misuse of antibiotics can lead to drug resistance in our bodies. A large intake of different types of antibiotics to fight the viruses in our bodies will cause the viruses in our bodies to evolve because they follow nature's principle of "natural selection, survival of the fittest" just like animals. Therefore, the misuse of antibiotics will lead to the escalation of the virus in our body, and eventually even to the point where there is no type of antibiotic that can help it;
Third, our body has its own defense system, if we have a cold, if we take antibiotics, it will reduce our body's own defense ability, and kitchen knives that are not often used will rust, and our human body is the same.
Therefore, it is not necessary to take antibiotics for simple colds and throat inflammation. We can moderate the intake of some small chaihu granules, Chuanxiong tea blending pills, and licorice tablets to internalize our body, so that our body is more powerful to resist the invasion of the virus.
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Try not to eat, just take some ordinary medicine for daily colds, otherwise what medicine can you take in the future if it is serious, it is recommended to eat the most common "Yinqiao tablets", five cents a bag is the best to use, you must insist on eating, it will be fine in two or three days. The common cold, also known as upper respiratory tract infections, is caused by viruses (including rhinovirus, adenovirus, coxsackievirus, etc.). Fever caused by a viral infection can be high, low, or moderate.
The natural history of the common cold caused by the most virulent viruses is roughly as follows chronologically: first, upper respiratory tract infections cause viremia; then fever (1-3 days); This is followed by the corresponding catarrhal symptom period (catarrhal is a Greek word (meaning downward) for runny nose, sneezing, sore throat, etc.) (which can be 1 week or can accompany the entire natural history of the disease). <
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As long as it is not a virus, or inflammation caused by inflammation, there is no need to take medicine, it is a three-point poison, and dietary therapy is good, and rock sugar lemon scallop paste is recommended.
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Chronic pharyngitis is not necessarily caused by a bacterial infection and usually does not require antibiotics**. Overuse of antibiotics may lead to the imbalance of the normal flora of the throat, causing superinfection.
Medically, unless there is an acute bacterial infection in the pharynx, chronic pharyngitis is acutely attacked due to bacterial infection, etc., effective antibiotics will be used. If the patient has fever and increased white blood cells on routine blood tests, broad-spectrum antibiotics** or antibiotics should be selected according to the results of drug allergy tests** under the guidance of a doctor. Therefore, there will be no obvious reduction of pharyngeal discomfort, and long-term and repeated use will also form drug resistance or cause dysbiosis, leading to complications such as fungal infections and aggravating the condition.
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Chinese medicine tells you whether to take antibiotics if you have rhinitis and pharyngitis!
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There is a part of pharyngitis to take antibiotics is effective, if it is acute pharyngitis caused by acute bacterial infection, this situation needs to consider the use of antibiotics, the more commonly used is cephalosporins or penicillins, in general, the effect is better.
However, if it is said that the pharyngitis caused by a viral infection needs to be considered with antiviral drugs, it is not recommended to use antibiotics, in this case, antibiotics are not effective, and if it is caused by chronic pharyngitis, it is not recommended to use antibiotics, because there is no acute bacterial infection in this case, and the use of antibiotics is not symptomatic and unreasonable.
Chronic pharyngitis is mainly considered to take oral Chinese patent medicines, and at the same time, it can be combined with nebulization**, but it needs to be rechecked regularly, and chronic pharyngitis is recurrent and difficult.
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During the onset of laryngitis, anti-inflammatory drugs are generally recommended for treatment. Laryngitis may be caused by infection with pathogens such as bacteria, viruses or mycoplasma, so it is recommended to go to the hospital to check and confirm the type of pathogen causing the inflammation before using different types of anti-inflammatory drugs**. If a bacterial infection is detected, antibiotics such as quinolones, cephalosporins, or penicillins may be used**.
If the test is a viral infection, it is recommended to use Chinese patent medicines and antiviral drugs to clear heat and detoxify**. If mycoplasma infection is present, a macrolide antibiotic is recommended**.
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Laryngitis can be divided into acute pharyngitis and chronic pharyngitis, and the specific manifestations are as follows: 1. Acute pharyngitis is often caused by viral and bacterial infections, in addition to dry throat, sore throat, hoarseness, systemic symptoms are more significant, including fever, cold intolerance, headache, loss of appetite, sore limbs and other symptoms; 2. Chronic pharyngitis is mainly due to the incomplete acute pharyngitis, which leads to the reversal of the disease, and the patient will feel dry throat discomfort, itchy throat, swelling pain, excessive secretions, easy to dry and evil, foreign body sensation and other symptoms; 3. The main purpose of chronic pharyngitis is to eliminate various genres, such as quitting smoking and drinking, paying attention to rest, improving the working environment, actively developing certain diseases of the nose or pharynx, preventing upper respiratory tract infections, and maintaining a comfortable mood.
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Cold and flu powder: respiratory medicine, epidemic, acute upper respiratory tract infection; Compound cold tablets: relieve the surface and dispel the cold. It is used for wind chill and cold, headache, body ache, chill and fever.
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If the throat (including tonsils) is inflamed, if there is no fever, there is no need to take anti-inflammatory drugs - including cephalosporin, of course.
The decision to take cephalosporin must be based on a doctor's diagnosed condition.
At present, some of the people who sell drugs in pharmacies in China do not have professional training at all, and there are many people who have not been professionally trained (as long as they have a little bit of a relationship, such as going to a nursing school, they can work as drug salespeople).
According to reports, the abuse of anti-inflammatory drugs in China is now very serious. It's all the result of economic interests, and what kind of professional ethics do you talk about. I am a 65-year-old retired doctor from the army, and I am very unaccustomed to many phenomena in China's pharmaceutical industry, but what can I do、、、
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Strong physique, weak condition, can endure the pain and carry the pain, some people do not take medicine, this is okay. But to be honest, if you really need this medicine and don't take it, the condition will definitely continue to worsen, right, so in order to avoid aggravation and reduce pain, I recommend that you use a three-day dose. I want to explain to you that antibiotic resistance does not occur in a day or two, it is developed in long-term use.
So after taking the medicine for a few days, there will be no resistance, so you don't have to worry too much. Big pharmacies are inherently profitable, he won't think about it for you, he just thinks about letting you buy his medicine. You can eliminate the anger, because if the anger is too big, it will affect your health.
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Drinking plenty of plain water is much better than overusing antibiotics Too much antibiotics do not do the body any good.
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