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The reaction between aluminum powder and iron oxide is the famous thermite agent.
Thermite is a mixture of aluminum powder and ferric oxide powder in proportion to form a pink mixture, ignited with an ignition agent when used, and the reaction is carried out violently to obtain alumina and elemental iron, and the iron formed is a molten high-temperature liquid, which can be directly used for field welding. The reaction equation is as follows:
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1. Aluminum burns in oxygen: 2. Aluminum burns in chlorine:
3. Aluminum and sulfur coheating: 4. Reaction of aluminum and dilute sulfuric acid:
5. Reaction of aluminum and sodium hydroxide solution
6. Reaction between aluminum and copper sulfate solution:
7. Reaction of aluminum and iron oxide at high temperature:
8. Reaction between alumina and dilute sulfuric acid:
9. Reaction between alumina and sodium hydroxide solution
10. Electrolytic molten alumina:
11. Reaction of aluminum hydroxide with dilute sulfuric acid: 12. Reaction of aluminum hydroxide with sodium hydroxide solution
13. Skinning imitation of hot aluminum hydroxide:
14. Aluminum sulfate solution mixed with barium chloride solution
15. Add a small amount of sodium hydroxide solution to aluminum sulfate solution
16. Add a sufficient amount of sodium hydroxide solution to the aluminum sulfate solution
17. Add a small amount of barium hydroxide solution to the aluminum sulfate solution
18. Add a sufficient amount of barium hydroxide solution to the aluminum sulfate solution
19. Add a small amount of barium hydroxide solution to the alum solution: 2:320, add a sufficient amount of barium hydroxide solution to the alum solution: 2:121, add ammonia to the aluminum sulfate solution
22. Add sodium carbonate solution to aluminum sulfate solution
23. Add sodium bicarbonate solution to aluminum sulfate solution
24. Add sodium metaaluminate fiber solution to aluminum sulfate solution
25. Sodium metaaluminate solution is dropped with a small amount of hydrochloric acid
26. Add sufficient hydrochloric acid to sodium metaaluminate solution
27. A small amount of carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the sodium metaaluminate solution
28. Introduce a sufficient amount of carbon dioxide gas into the sodium metaaluminate solution
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It depends on the amount of aluminum!
If aluminum is insufficient.
2al+3fe2o3=al2o3+6feo, if aluminum is sufficient.
2al+fe2o3=al2o3+2fe
Object residue after the reaction:
al2o3+feo+fe2o3
al2o3+feo
al2o3+fe+feo
al2o3+fe
al2o3+fe+al
Five scenarios.
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The chemical equation for the reaction of aluminum with iron oxide is Fe2O3+2Al=2Fe+Al2O3.
Aluminum is a silvery-white active metal, pure aluminum combines with oxygen in the air to form alumina at room temperature, and the alumina layer will hinder the reaction between oxygen and aluminum, shielding the aluminum inside from being further oxidized. Iron oxide is a reddish-brown powder, easily soluble in strong acid, medium strong acid, the reaction needs to be carried out under high temperature conditions, aluminum and iron oxide reaction is commonly known as "thermite reaction".
I'm a chemistry teacher in my first year of high school, so what's the use of giving you all the ion equations? The key to science is to understand, just take a good look at the steps of writing the ion equation in the book and digest it. Just pay attention to what should be dismantled and what can't be dismantled, and the ion equation is not too difficult to learn.
1)al3++
Aluminum hydroxide is insoluble in weak bases. >>>More
BaCO3 is a slightly soluble substance, so it cannot be disassembled. Nitrates are all soluble in water! >>>More
The strong alkali weak salt does not react with the alkali, because it is also alkaline, the strong acid and weak alkali salt are acidic, and it has the general nature of acid, and the strong alkali weak salt and the strong acid and weak alkali salt are strong and the nature of the salt.
Step 1: Write the chemical equation for the reaction.
For example: cuso4+bacl2=cucl2+baso4 Step 2: Write the substances that are easy to ionize with water and easily in ionic form (only strong electrolytes can be written), and insoluble substances or substances that are difficult to ionize and gases are still expressed by chemical formulas (including weak electrolytes and non-electrolytes, which cannot be written as ionic equations). >>>More