Family planning has been canceled, why are most people still reluctant to have children?

The fertility rate is getting lower and lower, it is indeed a thorny problem facing our society at present, some time ago we saw a survey report on the Internet that showed that the population of Shanghai was born on a certain day 10 years ago was more than 1,000 people, and after 5 years it became a few hundred, and now the number of births a day is less than 200. From this simple level, it can be reflected that the fertility rate in the country has indeed fallen sharply. And why has family planning been canceled now, and the state has encouraged the two-child policy, why are more and more people unwilling to have children?

In fact, we can understand this problem more or less if we think about it carefully, because the current society is developing very rapidly, especially the rapid development of economy and science and technology, that is to say, the pressure of the current society will become more and more huge. And those parents can't breathe for a moment, and they use all the money they earn desperately outside to invest in their families and children's education. Aside from going to work, there isn't much time to relax and enjoy life on your own.

Therefore, having children is a very big burden for the vast majority of young people, and many people are overwhelmed by this burden, so they resist it in their hearts. <>

In this way, it is not difficult to understand why more and more young people are reluctant to have children. Because when they give birth to a child, the first thing they face is the problem of their children's schooling, from kindergarten should consider how to grab a better school, and kindergarten is about to start after the end, many parents of primary school from this time began to enroll their children in various interest classes, and for the vast majority of young people who are not high income they are very difficult, both want to give their children a better training class, but they do not have too much money. Many young people gritted their teeth and still satisfied their various interest classes for the sake of their children's education, but there was not much money left in the family.

So much so that they have to be more frugal in their usual food, clothing and housing, and even have to be careful in their budgets. <>

In addition, the vast majority of young people already owe a huge amount of money in order to buy a house and a car when they get married, and their wages have been exhausted in the monthly car loan repayment, so if they have another child, then they will have many more expenses, so they are afraid of this matter in their hearts. Having one child in the family will generate a lot of consumption, and if you have a second child, it will be a huge burden. Therefore, for young people, especially those who do not have high returns, young couples, they are actually reluctant to have children too early.

So sometimes this is not determined by a person's subjective will, but by the general trend and pressure of society.

First of all, to correct part of this problem, our country has not completely abolished family planning, but only relaxed the policy, and there is still a long way to go to completely abolish family planning. Secondly, most young people do not want to have children, there are no more than three reasons: social pressure, economic pressure, and their own factors.

The total population of our country has reached 1.5 billion people, and it is still rising, and the pressure of competition for job opportunities in our society has made many young people have no time to think about having children, and our country has also entered a state of aging, and there are more than 2 elderly people who need to be supported behind each couple, and the number will continue to rise. At present, the pension paid by our young people is the support of other elderly people in the society, and the upbringing of the next generation will not be considered under the premise of high social pressure of young people.

The economic pressure is high, buying a house, buying a car, buying insurance, buying car insurance, etc. are all expenses that we must pay for survival, and a slightly more remote place is also 300,000 yuan, and many young people have just stepped into the society, with a monthly salary of only three or five thousand, or even lower, with a down payment of more than 100,000 yuan. Even if you have your parents to help you pay for it, you will spend half of your salary on the monthly payment for each subsequent month. Daily expenses, living expenses, etc. make young people become "moonshine people".

Although rich people don't care about these expenses. But half of our country is in the middle and lower income levels. Therefore, under the premise of facing financial pressure, children are a huge expense, and if you don't have enough money, you won't think about having children.

Self-factorsNow young people because of the popularization and higher education level, often have higher requirements for themselves, many people have begun to have a new idea of change - that is, to live their own life first, plus some young people are not very fond of children, or have the idea of Dink, the satisfaction and other sense of accomplishment that children bring to themselves can be replaced by more things, so they are not very enthusiastic about having children. Others are due to women's increased awareness of their own status and no longer being reduced to "tools" for reproduction.

In fact, not only our country, but also South Korea, Japan and other countries in the world have ultra-low fertility rates, and there is also a high level of pressure and women's consciousness within their countries. People no longer think like before, "the poorer they are, the more they live", and they put themselves first.

Personally, I think the financial pressure may be relatively large, which accounts for a large part, because having a child requires a lot of money to raise, education is also one thing, and someone needs to take care of the child, if no one helps, you may need to quit your job to take care of the child at home, so most people dare not have children.

The family planning policy should be relaxed, most people are reluctant to have children due to many factors, such as social pressure, economic situation, their own factors, etc. The cost of living is too high, the pressure of competition is high, and the responsibility of raising children is heavy. Having a child is not a requirement to be born, eating, drinking, Lazar and education require a lot of money to support, and young people do not have enough economic strength to dare to have children.

The cost of living is rising, most people are basically working-class, and in this environment, facing the support of parents, the increase in housing prices, and the education of children are all a lot of expenses, and the pressure is huge.

Because the financial cost of raising children is very large, and most people are very busy with work, it is difficult to make time to have children and spend time with children, so most people are reluctant to have children now.

Because it takes a lot of money to raise a child. Modern people's ideological views have changed, and they don't want their children to lose at the starting line, and the cultivation of children is all-round.

In today's society, people are under too much pressure, and the requirements for having children are not simple. Therefore, young people at present do not have enough economic strength and really dare not have children, and it is enough to have one. I admire those parents who have a second child, they are not very rich, they are too courageous.

Because the cost of raising a child is too high, the child's food, clothing, housing and transportation, the child's tuition from kindergarten to university, etc. are a lot of money, and now young people live under great pressure, and it is difficult to raise themselves, how can they have the energy and money to have a second or third child.

It's easy to have a baby, but it's hard to raise a child! Giving birth to a child is a big problem, education and medical care are difficult, and no one wants to have a child even if it is released.

Because having a child will affect work. Because once you have a baby, you risk being marginalized by the company.

Legal analysis: 1. The needs of human production and development: human production must be compatible with material production, that is, the growth of population must be compatible with the growth of the national economy.

Therefore, the practice of family planning is not only conducive to the health of mothers and children, to work, study, and family economic life, and to the cultivation and education of the next generation, but also to economic and social development, and to the fundamental and long-term interests of the national economy and the people's livelihood, the prosperity of the country, and the prosperity of the nation.

2. The needs of China's national conditions: in densely populated countries or regions, family planning is advocated; In sparsely populated countries or regions, measures conducive to population development are adopted; In the modern world, where the population is growing rapidly and doubling every 35 years, birth control has become a major control issue in family planning. Birth control is the planned arrangement of the number and time of childbirth according to the wishes of the couple by using scientific methods of temporary contraception or permanent sterilization.

3. There are two ways to implement family planning: first, unmarried young people should marry later; First, married couples adopt scientific methods to have children in a planned manner.

Legal basis: Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 2 China is a country with a large population, and the practice of family planning is a basic national policy of the State. The State shall adopt comprehensive measures to regulate and control the population, improve the quality of the population, promote the realization of an appropriate fertility level, optimize the population structure, and promote the long-term balanced development of the population. The State relies on propaganda and education, scientific and technological progress, comprehensive services, and the establishment and improvement of the incentive and social security systems to carry out population and family planning work.

Article 3: Population and family planning work shall be combined with increasing women's education and employment opportunities, improving women's health, and improving women's status.

In recent years, the number of births has shown a negative growth trend, the aging of the population is also increasing, and there are more and more retired groups. What impact will this have on a normal family?

Increasing fertility pressure, many couples are more reluctant to have children.

Under the epidemic, many couples are reluctant to have second and third children, facing huge life pressure, and are afraid that after having another child, they will not be able to give their children good living conditions and education; Not only that, with the improvement of women's education level, many women think that "marriage and having children are not necessary options", and many women pay more attention to their work and related material conditions, and will strive to realize their own life value and find their own joy in life. In this case, many normal families are facing certain pressure to urge marriage and childbirth, and the negative population growth has a great psychological impact on people!

The State actively encourages relevant families to have second and third children, and proposes certain policies.

In the face of this situation, the state and relevant departments pay great attention to actively launching a series of encouraging policies to encourage more qualified families to have children. For normal families, there are elderly people in the family, and the pressure of childbirth is greater, and the elderly need some care after retirement.

The labor force at home is decreasing, and the pressure on life is relatively high.

Under the influence of the epidemic, many people's jobs are extremely precarious, and the related salary payment is not on time. Now that the number of retired people is increasing, there is a huge number gap between the employed population and the retired population, and there is a lack of a certain number of employed labor force, which directly causes the ordinary employed people in the family to face greater work pressure. Not only that, after retirement, many elderly people have a certain pension and can take care of their daily life without too much trouble for their children, in this case, many young people still feel great pressure and are very tired!

Legal Analysis: The significance of the implementation of the family planning policy: 1. It is conducive to accelerating the accumulation of funds in the country.

The introduction of family planning has reduced the amount of money that the state spends on the new population, thereby accelerating the accumulation of funds. 2. It is conducive to labor and employment. The practice of family planning can reduce the number of people of working age each year, which is conducive to labor employment.

3. It is conducive to improving the quality of the population of the whole nation. With the implementation of family planning, the state can use the accumulated funds for education, so that more people can receive more and better education and technical training, so as to achieve the goal of improving the quality of the population of the whole nation. 4. It is conducive to optimizing the allocation of resources and improving the level of per capita resources.

The practice of family planning can alleviate the contradiction between man and land and raise the level of cultivated land and grain per capita.

Legal model basis: Article 18 of the Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China The State encourages a couple to have two children. Where Pei Rong meets the requirements provided for by laws and regulations, he may request that arrangements be made for him to have another child.

The specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees. Ethnic minorities should also practice family planning, and the specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees. Where there are inconsistencies between the provisions on the reproduction of children between the provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government where the husband and wife are registered, they are to be applied in accordance with the principle of benefiting the parties.

Decision of the Communist Party of China on Optimizing the Birth Policy and Promoting the Long-term Balanced Development of the Population" Implement the policy that a couple can have three children, cancel social maintenance fees and other restrictive measures, clean up and abolish relevant punishment provisions, and implement active childbirth support measures.