What are the main theoretical foundations of logistics?

Logistics science is a comprehensive discipline developed on the basis of multidisciplinarity, which is comprehensive and applied in content, and permeable and interdisciplinary in structure. The theoretical basis supporting logistics is the relevant theories of economics, management and engineering technology science, and three sub-disciplines of logistics economics, logistics management and logistics engineering technology are formed in the logistics architecture.

1 Logistics Economics.

Logistics economics can be regarded as a branch of economics and an important branch of logistics.

The research content of logistics economics should generally include the research of logistics system, the theory of logistics market structure and demand, the theory of factors, the theory of distribution, the theory of wages, the theory of profit and interest, investment analysis and policy evaluation.

2 Logistics Management.

Management is a science formed in the process of transition from free capitalism to monopoly capitalism, and logistics management is the application of management principles and methods in the field of logistics, which is a branch of management. At the same time, logistics management is also an important branch of logistics.

The content of logistics management is extremely extensive, and generally should include logistics operation management, logistics organization management, personnel (behavior) management, etc., which are the main research contents of logistics management.

3 Logistics Engineering Technology Science.

Logistics engineering is a general term for various disciplines formed by applying the principles of natural science to the logistics operation process and logistics management, and it can also refer to specific logistics projects. Logistics technology refers to the various tools, equipment, facilities, methods, skills and operating procedures used by people in logistics activities.

Logistics technology research belongs to the category of natural science, classified according to the scope of application, logistics technology includes transportation technology, warehousing technology, loading and unloading technology, packaging and container technology, sorting and distribution technology, circulation processing technology and management technology, etc.; According to scientific principles or technical ideas, logistics technology includes logistics machinery technology, logistics electronic technology, logistics information technology, logistics automatic control technology, logistics mathematical methods and computer technology.

Logistics is the most basic activity in human production and life.

2.Logistics is a system.

3.Logistics is a profession.

4.Logistics is a multidisciplinary discipline.

5.Logistics is a sunrise industry that has a significant impact on economic development.

The basic theories of logistics include logistics economics, logistics management, logistics statistics, etc. These theories have played an important role in the field of logistics, including but not limited to:

Logistics Economics: The study of economic relations in the field of logistics and the optimal allocation of logistics resources. It can help enterprises formulate a reasonable logistics strategy, improve logistics efficiency and reduce costs, and at the same time promote the development of the entire logistics industry.

Logistics Management: A discipline that studies the principles and methods of logistics management. It can help enterprises to formulate reasonable logistics plans, improve the level of logistics management, and at the same time promote the improvement of enterprise competitiveness.

Logistics Statistics: The study of data statistics and analysis in the field of logistics. It can help enterprises with logistics planning and optimization, and at the same time, it can also improve the scientific and accurate logistics decision-making.

In short, basic theories such as logistics economics, logistics management and logistics statistics play an important role in the field of logistics, which can help enterprises improve logistics efficiency and reduce the cost of chaos, promote the development of the entire logistics industry, and improve the competitiveness of enterprises.

Hello, I am glad to serve you, and I will answer you as follows: Introduction to Logistics is best to use "Introduction to Logistics" (Third Edition), the author is Chen Xiaofang, Chen Xiaofang, etc. The reason for the problem may be improper logistics management, unreasonable design of logistics system, inadequate logistics and transportation management, and imperfect logistics information bending system.

Workaround and practice steps:1In view of improper logistics management, we should establish a sound logistics management system, determine the objectives of logistics management, formulate rules and regulations for logistics management, establish a mechanism for logistics management, improve the technical means of logistics management, and improve the efficiency of logistics management.

2.In view of the unreasonable design of the logistics system, the logistics system should be reasonably designed according to the actual situation and the logistics management objectives of the enterprise to ensure the effective operation of the logistics system. 3.

In view of the lack of logistics and transportation management, we should establish a sound logistics and transportation management system, determine the objectives of logistics and transportation management, formulate rules and regulations for logistics and transportation management, establish a mechanism for logistics and transportation management, improve the technical means of logistics and transportation management, and improve the efficiency of logistics and transportation management. 4.In view of the imperfection of the logistics information system, we should establish a sound logistics information system, determine the objectives of the logistics information system, formulate the rules and regulations of the logistics information system, establish the mechanism of the logistics information system, improve the technical means of the logistics information system, and improve the efficiency of the logistics information system.

Teaching & Personal Tips:1When teaching, it is necessary to pay attention to the practicality of Introduction to Logistics, and combine it with the actual situation to enable students to better understand the content of Introduction to Logistics.

2.Personal tips: To have an in-depth understanding of the introduction to logistics, summarize more practical experience, and continuously improve your logistics management level.

transportation subsystems;

storage subsystem;

loading and unloading handling subsystem;

packaging subsystems;

distribution subsystem;

distribution processing subsystem;

The content of logistics management of logistics information subsystem includes:

1) the management of various elements of logistics activities, including the management of transportation, storage and other links;

2) the management of the elements of the logistics system, that is, the management of the six elements of people, finance, materials, equipment, methods and information;

3) The management of specific functions in logistics activities mainly includes the management of logistics planning, quality, technology, economy and other functions.

The role of the logistics system can be summarized as follows:

deliver the goods accurately to the customer within the appropriate delivery time;

The customer's order should be satisfied as much as possible, and the goods can not be out of stock;

Appropriately configure warehouses and distribution centers to maintain appropriate inventory of goods;

Automate transportation, loading and unloading, storage and other operations;

Maintain appropriate logistics costs;

Smooth flow of information from order to shipment;

Sales information is quickly fed back to the purchasing department, production department, and sales department.

The main courses of logistics major include: Introduction to Logistics, Logistics Planning and Design, Procurement and Management, Procurement Project Management, Transportation Management, Warehouse Management, Distribution Management, International Logistics, International Theory and Practice, Procurement Process Drill, Transportation Practice, Warehouse Management Practice, Logistics Distribution Center Design, International Logistics Practice, Success, Innovation, Quality Development Training, etc.

With the establishment of China's socialist market economy system, the acceleration of the process of world economic integration and the rapid development of science and technology, the logistics industry, as an emerging industrial sector in the national economy, will become an important industry and a new growth point of the national economy in this century. From the first to the local and many enterprises with keen market awareness, logistics has been an important means to improve market competitiveness and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises, and the modern logistics concept, advanced logistics technology and modern logistics mode have been introduced into the national and local economic construction and enterprise operation and management. However, China's logistics education is still very lagging behind, resulting in a serious shortage of modern logistics talents, enterprises, especially circulation enterprises, to transform traditional logistics and strengthen logistics management, urban planning logistics system operation research, and third-party logistics enterprise operation technology, which hinders the development of the economy and the improvement of economic benefits.

The employment direction of logistics management major is mainly engaged in warehouse management, logistics management, freight management, chain management, logistics system planning, logistics service consulting and other work in logistics and freight enterprises.

Logistics management mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of management, economics, information technology, modern logistics management, etc., and carries out planning, organization, command, coordination, control and supervision of logistics activities in ** and logistics enterprise units. For example: the procurement and warehousing of goods, the statistics of warehouse commodity reserves, the picking and recording of goods, the transportation and distribution of express delivery, the planning and design of logistics systems, etc.

Answer]: Basic technology, basic method.

Analysis of macro consumption: the four pillars of the theoretical system of logistics, namely the basic assumptions, the basic principles, the basic technology and the basic methods of the bridge. The four pillars, together with the core and basic concepts of the logistics theory system, deduce the basic framework of the logistics theory system.