What does the dual carbon goal mean, and what is the meaning and significance of the dual carbon goa

Double carbon. It is a two-stage carbon emission reduction goal proposed by China (referred to as the "dual carbon" strategic goal).

Carbon dioxide. Aiming to peak emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, scientific and technological innovation must be the forerunner to achieve this goal. This has provided a broad space for scientific and technological innovation, and the vast number of scientific and technological personnel must take advantage of the situation, select accurate targets, and work hard to tackle key problems.

Carbon peaking. It means that at a certain point in time, carbon dioxide emissions no longer grow and peak, and then gradually decline. China has pledged to stop increasing carbon dioxide emissions by 2030, peaking and then slowly decreasing. Carbon emissions.

It is closely related to economic development, which requires the consumption of energy. Shao Min, dean of the Institute of Environment and Climate Research of Jinan University, said that carbon peak is our country's commitment to stop increasing carbon dioxide emissions by 2030, and then slowly reduce after reaching the peak; By 2060, carbon neutrality will be achieved by offsetting all carbon dioxide emissions through various methods such as tree planting, energy conservation and emission reduction.

Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality is the abbreviation of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.

The "dual carbon" strategy advocates a green, environmentally friendly and low-carbon lifestyle. Accelerating the pace of reducing carbon emissions is conducive to guiding green technology innovation and improving the global competitiveness of industries and economies.

China continues to promote the adjustment of its industrial structure and energy structure, vigorously develop renewable energy, and accelerate the planning and construction of large-scale wind power and photovoltaic base projects in deserts, Gobi and desert areas, striving to take into account economic development and green transformation at the same time.

Understand and master the dynamics and development trends of carbon trading and carbon emission industry, have a deep and unique understanding of the spirit of the latest documents of various ministries and commissions on carbon trading and carbon emissions, master the theoretical knowledge of carbon emissions and carbon monitoring, improve the business ability of carbon trading and carbon emission related practitioners, improve the overall theoretical level and knowledge and skill level of carbon trading and carbon emission market, cultivate a large number of multi-level talents for carbon trading and carbon emission industry, and further standardize the evaluation and management of talents in carbon trading and carbon emission industry. In order to promote China's energy conservation, environmental protection, emission reduction and comprehensive utilization of resources to lay a talent foundation.

The implication of the dual carbon goal is to achieve carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060.

The proposal of the "dual carbon" goal will raise China's green development path to a new height and become one of the main themes of China's social and economic development in the next few decades.

Significance: It is a solemn commitment to address climate change of global significance. Achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality requires a broad and profound systemic change to the current socio-economic system.

Green development. No country, company or individual is immune to the challenge of climate change. As one of the main challenges facing human survival, the climate issue is one of the problems that need to be overcome urgently in the world today.

In recent years, China has put climate governance in a more prominent position, continuously increased policy guidance, and demonstrated a strong determination to achieve the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. On the eve of the meeting, the "Action Plan for Carbon Peaking Before 2030" and "China's Policies and Actions on Climate Change" issued by the state further clarified that we should accelerate the green transformation of production and lifestyle, firmly follow the path of green and low-carbon development, implement coordinated governance of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and actively explore new models of low-carbon development.

The above content refers to Phoenix.com - with "double carbon" as the "introduction" and numbers as the "square", Lanxin empowers the organization to develop green.

The above content refers to Guangming.com - China's challenges and countermeasures to achieve the "double carbon" goal.

The meanings and significance of the dual carbon goals are:

1. The meaning of the dual carbon goal is:In a narrow sense, dual carbon means that the emission and absorption of carbon dioxide reach a balanced state, and in a broad sense, dual carbon means that the emission and absorption of all greenhouse gases reach a balanced state.

The goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality is to achieve a balance between carbon dioxide emissions and carbon dioxide absorption in a certain year. The dual carbon mechanism is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by adjusting the energy structure and improving resource utilization efficiency, and increase carbon dioxide absorption through CCUS (carbon capture, utilization and storage), bioenergy and other technologies, as well as afforestation and reforestation.

2. The significance of the dual carbon goal is:The "dual carbon" goal is leading and systematic for China's green and low-carbon development, and can bring multiple effects of environmental quality improvement and industrial development. Focusing on reducing carbon emissions is conducive to promoting the green transformation of the economic structure, accelerating the formation of green production methods, and boosting high-quality development.

Highlighting the reduction of carbon emissions is conducive to the coordinated management of traditional pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions, so that the improvement of environmental quality and the control of greenhouse gases have a significant synergistic effect. Emphasizing that everyone is responsible for reducing carbon emissions is conducive to promoting the formation of a green and simple lifestyle, reducing the consumption and waste of material products, and achieving energy saving, pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

The development trend of the dual carbon goal is:

"Double carbon" is long-term, not sporty and short-termIn the past year, there has been a wave of "sporty" carbon reduction, and the implementation of "power rationing" without considering the actual needs of production and life has led to the staggered production or shutdown of some enterprises, affecting the lives of local residents.

2. The short-term economic pain caused by "dual carbon" is inevitableChina's transformation from "high-speed" development to "high-quality" development will inevitably bear a certain price. China is still in the rising stage of carbon emissions, so China's road to "carbon neutrality" will be steeper than that of developed countries in Europe and the United States, and the changes in production structure brought about by the goals of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality" are also more rapid and drastic.

3. The road to decarbonization is more important than "throttling".On the one hand, China will further develop its industry due to the requirements of economic development, but at the same time, global environmental problems have forced China to limit carbon emissions.

4. Clean energy is a major trend, but it faces energy storage technology and cost problems in the short termIt is imperative to reduce the use of fossil fuels and replace them with clean energy. At present, thermal power generation is still the most important** (accounting for more than 70%), and coal is the main raw material for thermal power.

5. The carbon trading market is in its infancy and will highlight the financial attributesCarbon finance trading solves the negative externality of carbon emissions by internalizing the external costs of carbon emissions, so as to achieve the purpose of carbon emission reduction.

The significance of the dual carbon goal is:

First, it is to force industrial transformation and upgrading, and improve the quality of economic growth. The "dual carbon" goal will promote the transformation and upgrading of China's industrial manufacturing industry, especially the primary manufacturing industry, to green and low-carbon, and will greatly increase the investment in research and development of new technologies related to green development, consolidating China's dominant position in this field.

Second, it is to accelerate the process of China's energy transition and energy revolution. By greatly improving energy efficiency and vigorously developing non-fossil energy, we will gradually get rid of dependence on fossil energy, support China's economic and social development and improve people's living standards with lower energy consumption and cleaner energy, and ensure China's energy security while forcing clean energy transformation.

Third, it is to speed up the pace of capacity reduction and restructuring and integration of industries with high energy consumption and heavy chemical industry. For industries with high energy consumption and high emissions, such as steel, petrochemicals, building materials, cement, and non-ferrous metals, capacity expansion will be subject to stricter carbon emission restrictions, and the speed of capacity withdrawal and reduction will be accelerated. Moreover, the leading enterprises with more advanced technology and facilities in the industry are expected to further occupy competitive advantages, and the trend of mergers and acquisitions is strengthened.

Fourth, it is to increase the demand for a large number of green investment and improve the investment structure. In order to achieve the "dual carbon" goal, three new investment needs will be added: a large amount of new investment in non-fossil energy such as wind power and photovoltaic power.

In order to reduce emissions, high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries need to add a large amount of investment in technological transformation such as clean energy equipment and low-emission equipment; In order to achieve rapid carbon emission reduction, a large amount of new investment in green, low-carbon, and zero-carbon technologies is needed. These three new investment needs are distributed in many industries such as energy, industry, construction, and transportation.

Fifth, it is conducive to breaking the "carbon barrier" and promoting product exports. In the future, under the pressure of carbon emission reduction, in order to meet the requirements of domestic environmental protection groups and protect their own industries, some countries may associate carbon emission reduction with **.

There is a growing possibility of invoking "carbon barriers" and scrutinizing infrastructure investment in developing countries. China's "dual carbon" goal can break the "best barriers" and eliminate the potential risk of carbon taxes on export products.

The dual carbon goals proposed by China are two stages of carbon emission reduction goals, which refer to China's "carbon peak" by 2030; Carbon emissions do not grow after peaking; To achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, the carbon emitted will be equal to the carbon absorbed. To achieve this goal, scientific and technological innovation must be the forerunner.

Carbon peaking refers to the fact that carbon dioxide emissions no longer grow and reach a peak at a certain point in time, and then gradually decline. Carbon peaking is the historical inflection point of carbon dioxide emissions from increasing to decreasing, marking the decoupling of carbon emissions from economic development.

Carbon neutrality refers to the calculation of the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated by enterprises, groups or individuals within a certain period of time, and offsetting their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to achieve "zero emissions" of carbon dioxide. Put simply, it means "breaking even" with CO2 emissions.

Energy conservation and emission reduction are the most economical and direct paths, including improving energy efficiency and reducing energy demand. The development of low-carbon and non-carbon energy sources and the reduction of the proportion of high-carbon energy sources can effectively reduce carbon emissions. Low-carbon energy is mainly natural gas, and non-carbon renewable energy is the main force to reduce high-carbon energy and carbon emissions in the future.

China's goal is that by 2030, non-fossil energy will account for about 25% of primary energy consumption, and the capacity of wind power and solar power generation will reach more than 1.2 billion kilowatts.

The meaning and significance of the dual carbon goal are as follows:

Meaning of the goal: The meaning of this goal is to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. Among them, carbon peak before 2030 is the short-term goal, which is the foundation and premise for moving towards carbon neutrality; Carbon neutrality by 2060 is a long-term goal.

Meaning and significance of the goal: The dual carbon goal is a major strategic decision made by China based on the responsibility of promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind and the inherent requirements of achieving sustainable development, demonstrating China's new efforts and contributions to addressing global climate change, and reflecting its firm support for multilateralism.

Suggestions for the dual carbon goal:

Du Xiangwan believes that it is entirely possible to build a new power system with new energy as the main body. "To sum up, it is entirely possible to coordinate the planning of vertical generation, transmission, distribution, use and source, grid, load and storage, horizontal multi-energy complementarity, the development of various types of commercial energy storage technologies, the mobilization of various flexible resources, and the construction of a new power system with new energy as the main body. ”

Du Xiangwan said that its purpose is to provide safe, reliable and flexible power supply, and to ensure the safety of power supply under extreme circumstances, including extreme weather conditions, and to ensure the normal operation of our economy and society under normal conditions.