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Anonymous users2024-02-15Nephropathy can generally be divided into primary and secondary nephropathy. 1. Primary nephropathy includes: acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, IgA nephropathy, rapidly progressive nephritis, etc.
2. Secondary nephropathy includes: uric acid nephropathy, hypertensive nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, chronic obstructive nephropathy, hepatitis B virus-associated nephritis, uric acid nephropathy and so on. Nephropathy is mainly manifested by symptoms such as hematuria, proteinuria, edema, and hypertension.
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Anonymous users2024-02-14Well, disease syndrome, chronic renal failure, kidney stones are cysts, diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive nephropathy, purpuric nephritis, lupus nephritis and other series of kidney diseases.
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Anonymous users2024-02-13Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an abnormality in the structure or function of the kidneys for a variety of reasons for 3 months, including the presence of signs of renal impairment (albuminuria, abnormal urine sediment, tubular lesions, abnormal histology, and abnormal imaging) or a history of kidney transplantation, with or without a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR); or unexplained GFR decline (60 ml min) for 3 months.
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Anonymous users2024-02-12Kidney disease is mainly kidney deficiency and kidney failure.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11There are many types of kidney disease, the most common is nephritis, in this case, it is due to more exertion than exertion, it will suffer from nephritis, in addition, there will be many, such as kidney stones, kidney necrosis, and so on are kidney diseases.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10There are many kinds of diseases caused by the kidneys, such as glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis, kidney stones, kidney cancer, etc.
1.Glomerulonephritis.
Glomerulonephritis is an autoimmune inflammation caused by the deposition of antigen-antibody complexes on the glomerular basement membrane, including acute glomerulonephritis, rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, and chronic glomerulonephritis, with significant individual prognosis.
2.Nephrotic syndrome.
Nephrotic syndrome may be induced by genetic factors, immune dysfunction, infectious factors, etc., causing primary nephrotic syndrome; Secondary nephrotic syndrome may also be caused by diabetes or hypertension, lupus erythematosus, etc., which is a chronic process and generally cannot be completely **, and the prognosis varies individually.
3.Kidney stone.
Kidney stones are related to abnormal metabolic function of the body, slow urinary tract infection or obstructive diseases, and may also be related to the *** of some drugs.
4.Renal tuberculosis.
Renal tuberculosis is an inflammatory disease of the kidneys caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, mainly through blood, lymphatic or urinary tract retrograde infection. Most of the cases can be done early, but the prognosis is poor if the damage to the kidneys is severe at the time of diagnosis.
5.Pelonephritis.
Pyelonephritis is an infectious inflammation caused by non-specific bacteria invading the renal pelvis, which is divided into acute and chronic.
6.Kidney cancer. Factors such as genetics, smoking, drinking, and drug toxicity are all possible causes of kidney cancer, and patients are expected to achieve clinical progress, and the prognosis of patients in this stage and stage is poor.
The kidneys can also suffer from various diseases such as kidney cysts, renal hamartomas, and congenital developmental malformations.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09Nephrotic syndrome (referred to as nephropathy) is a syndrome caused by the increase in glomerular filtration membrane permeability and the loss of a large amount of plasma protein in the urine, and the incidence of pediatric urological diseases ranks second, and its clinical characteristics are massive proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hypercholesterolemia and obvious edema. According to the age of onset and onset, it can be divided into three categories: primary, secondary, and precious, and primary nephropathy can be divided into simple nephropathy and nephritic nephropathy.
In the early stage of the disease, the basal membrane lesion is mild, and with the gradual progression of the lesion, a large amount of protein is excreted in the urine, which is an important cause of the decrease in plasma protein. The decrease in plasma protein levels, especially albumin, causes a decrease in plasma colloidal osmotic pressure, which promotes the exudation of fluid from blood vessels to the blood vessels, resulting in tissue edema and effective blood volume decline. The mechanism by which kidney disease produces hyperlipidemia is not well understood.
When a large amount of protein is lost in the urine, the synthesis of albumin in the liver increases, and the synthesis of lipoprotein also increases, which becomes the cause of hyperlipidemia.
Many families today have one or two children, and they all care for their children. Babies have relatively high requirements for the external environment, because the body is more fragile, any temperature changes may cause some small problems, so parents must pay more attention. Especially in the summer, although the summer is hot, it is also likely to bring some diseases to the baby. >>>More
Feline nasal branch. One day in August, I found that my brother's right eye began to bleed pus, and there was a tendency to not open it, so I thought about it and quickly took it to the hospital, and the doctor said that it was possible conjunctivitis, because it was a unilateral eye, so the possibility of a cat's nasal branch was very small. After three days of dropping with ofloxacin, my eyes became more and more serious, and nasal congestion and sneezing began to appear one after another. >>>More
Stomach problems, decreased physical functioning.
First of all, fattening, carcinogenic harm of fried food Meat and grain will have a certain amount of heavy metal pollution, but the content is very small, the same pot of oil is repeatedly used to fry these meat, grain, virtually oil has become the "concentrate" of these heavy metal substances, so that more and more of these substances dissolved in the oil, these substances enter the fried food, and finally enter the human body, and these substances contain a large number of carcinogens. The key to whether fried food is harmful to the human body or not is the use of cooking oil. It is well known that the incomplete combustion of organic matter will produce polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-3,4-benzopyrene, which is a strong carcinogen that not only pollutes the atmosphere, but also endangers human health. >>>More
What are the symptoms of kidney disease? The symptoms of kidney yin deficiency mainly include dry mouth, dry throat, dry stool, and then patients will have a series of problems such as red cheeks, five heart irritations, night sweats, irritability, etc. The symptoms of kidney yang deficiency include shortness of breath, lazy speech, chills, cold limbs, and patients with obvious kidney yang deficiency will also have abnormal water metabolism, which is manifested as edema, some patients will have edema of the head and face, and some patients will have edema of the lower limbs. >>>More