Acute meibomian adenitis, treatment of the disease of meibomian disease

One of the medicines prescribed by the doctor is an eye drop and the other is an eye ointment, and there are no repetitions. Generally, you can apply eye drops during the day and eye ointment at night, which is thicker and can ensure the concentration of medication at night.

The main one is topical antibiotic ophthalmic drugs, which are generally not taken orally. If you must use it, you can use some Chinese patent medicine to clear away heat and eliminate chancre.

The effect of hot compresses for this disease is very good, and you can use more hot towels. If it does not subside, after the pus is formed, if the pus does not drain smoothly, you should go to the hospital to cut and drain the pus. After surgery, eye drops and oral antibiotics are given. Do not squeeze yourself when the pus is not formed.

Internal blepharitis is much the same as external blepharitis**

Early topical warm compresses may promote infiltration, induration, or suppuration. Topical antibiotic eye drops and ointments, and broad-spectrum antibiotics such as quinolones or oxyfofloxacin eye drops are commonly used.

If the above measures are applied for about 2 weeks, and there is still induration, surgical resection can be performed. The surgical opening for external blepharitis is located on the ** surface, parallel to the eyelid margin, and needs to be sutured. If the abscess cavity is large and the pus cannot be drained, the drainage strip should be put in, and the dressing should be changed every day until the drain is free of pus, and the wound can be healed after 1 or 2 days; The surgical incision for internal blepharitis is located on the conjunctival surface, perpendicular to the eyelid margin, and usually does not require sutures.

If the internal blepharitis abscess grows outward, and the surface is too thin and easy to rupture, a parallel eyelid margin incision can also be made on the ** surface. Children who cannot cooperate with the operation should be assisted by anesthesia.

Patients with severe local inflammation or lymphadenopathy may be given systemic antibiotics, either orally or intramuscularly, and intravenous fluids if necessary.

For stubborn anti-** authors, pus culture can be done, appropriate antibiotics can be selected based on drug sensitivity results, or transfer factor injection, 2mg each time, 2 times a week, 5 weeks as a course of treatment, can regulate immune function.

Note: Candidates whose blepharitis is immature or have broken pus should not be squeezed to avoid the spread of infection and serious complications such as cellulitis and cavernous sinus pus plugs.

1. Eyelids.

yǎn jiǎn]

The skin around the eyes that can be opened and closed, and the edges are long with eyelashes. Both the eyelids and eyelashes have a protective effect on the eyeballs. Commonly known as eyelids.

2. Palpebral fissures. jiǎn liè]

The gap between the margins of the upper and lower eyelids.

3. A tarsal plate. jiǎn bǎn]

Strong, dense fibrous connective tissue plates that form the supporting structures of the eyelids.

4. Blepharitis. jiǎn yán]

Inflammation of the eyelid margin.

5. Eyelids. mù jiǎn]

i.e. eyelids. 6. Ptosis.

jiǎn xià chuí]

Ptosis or unusual laxity of the upper eyelids.

7. Styrodenitis.

jiǎn xiàn yán]

Eye disease, caused by staph bacteria invading the sebaceous glands of the eyelids. Symptoms are pain in the eyelids, small granular bumps on the edges of the eyelids near the eyelashes, and local redness and swelling. It is commonly known as the eye of the needle, and was formerly known as a stye.

8. Palpebral conjunctiva.

jiǎn jié mó]

The conjunctiva that covers the inside of the eyelid.

9. Drooping eyelids.

yǎn jiǎn xià chuí]

Ptosis usually refers to ptosis, i.e., ptosis, in which the upper eyelid is partially or completely unable to lift, causing the lower edge of the upper eyelid to cover the upper edge of the cornea excessively, making the cleft of the affected eye appear smaller than the normal cleft.

The disease is divided into Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine.

1) Western Medicine**.

**The principle is to apply a local moist and hot compress, 3 to 4 times a day, 15 to 30 minutes each time. Antibiotic eye ointment is applied to the conjunctival sac. When the abscess matures and the yellow pus head appears, it can be cut open and drained, but it is important not to squeeze the local area, because the bacteria may enter the blood and spread after squeezing, and even cause cavernous sinus embolism, sepsis, etc.

In some severe cases, systemic antibiotics and sulfonamides may be used.

2) Traditional Chinese Medicine**.

Add and subtract Yinqiao San: 15 20 grams of forsythia, 20 30 grams of honeysuckle, dandelion, 15 grams of chrysanthemum, 10 grams of mint, bamboo leaves, bellflower, burdock seeds, and raw licorice.

Coptis detoxification soup and Xingxin decoction: 5 grams of Coptis chinensis, 10 grams of skullcap, cork, raw rhubarb, magnolia bark, and raw licorice, 30 grams of honeysuckle and dandelion, and 20 grams of raw land, danpi, and red peony.

Dandelion soup: 60 grams of dandelion, 15 grams of wild chrysanthemum, add 1000 ml of water, fry for 15 30 minutes, filter the residue to take the soup, and take it in 2 doses. Add 500 ml of water to the residue and boil it, and then smoke the affected eye several times a day after being warmed.

Most blepharitis breaks down on its own within a few days and does not require human intervention. You can also try a warm compress, which is applied 2 to 4 times a day for 5 to 15 minutes to promote the discharge of pus.

If the warm compress** does not work after 1 week, you will need to see an ophthalmologist for a minor surgery to cut open the abscess and drain the pus.

The meibomian gland is a stye, commonly known as the eye of a needle, which is an acute purulent inflammation of the sebaceous or meibomian gland near the eyelash follicle. According to the involvement and difference of glandular tissue, it is divided into external stye and internal stye. Outside the story line and inflammation of the sebaceous glands of the eyelash follicles, acute purulent inflammation of the meibomian glands, styes.

This disease is mostly caused by staphylococcal infection, and patients are more common in adolescents, weak constitution, or people with myopia, farsightedness and poor hygiene habits. Symptoms are localized redness, swelling, warmth, and pain of the eyelids, which may occur in the lateral canthus with lateral bulbar conjunctival edema. 3-5 days after the onset of the disease, pus spots are formed, the outer stye pus spot is on the ** surface, the inner stye pus spot is on the palpebral conjunctival surface, and the inflammation quickly subsides after the pus spot breaks through itself.

In severe cases, preauricular or submandibular lymph swelling is common.

Stye, also known as "stye", commonly known as "stealing the eye of a needle", is an acute inflammation caused by purulent bacteria invading the eyelid glands. Depending on the location of the disease, there are two types: internal facial adenitis is inflammation of meibomian glands, and external blepharitis is inflammation of eyelash follicles or sebaceous glands near them.

Clinical manifestations] 1) At the beginning, the local redness, swelling, pain, and can feel the hard mass, the compression is violent, and the stye in the canthal angle can also cause high edema of the adjacent bulbar conjunctiva. As inflammation progresses, the induration gradually softens and suppurates. Generally, after 3 to 5 days, the abscess matures, showing a yellow pus head, and after the pus is ruptured and drained, the pain is immediately relieved, and the redness and swelling gradually subside.

2) The symptoms of infants and young children can be more severe, the whole eyelid is swollen, the eyes cannot be opened, and even the cheeks are affected, and it can also be accompanied by preauricular lymphadenopathy and tenderness, as well as systemic fever and other reactions, and even develop into palpebral abscess or palpebral cellulitis.

Stye or needle eye is an acute purulent inflammation of the sebaceous glands near the eyelid follicles or the meibomian glands on the conjunctival (medial) surface of the eyelids.

Patients often feel a foreign body in the eye, accompanied by symptoms such as pain, photophobia, and tearing.

Applying a warm compress 2 to 4 times a day for 5 to 15 minutes can help promote improvement of the external blepharitis, and if the heat is ineffective, an ophthalmologist may require surgical incision and drainage. Internal blepharitis requires oral antibiotics** and, if necessary, incision and drainage.