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Table tennis originated in England. Europeans still call table tennis"Tennis on the table"From this, it can be seen that table tennis was developed from tennis. At the end of the 19th century, tennis was popular in Europe, but due to the limitations of the venue and weather, some British college students moved tennis indoors, using the dining table as a table, the book as a net, and the parchment paper as a racket, and playing around on the dining table.
At the beginning of the 20th century, table tennis flourished in Europe and Asia. In 1926, the International Table Tennis Invitational Tournament was held in Berlin, Germany. Later, it was posthumously recognized as the first World Table Tennis Championships. At the same time, the International Table Tennis Federation was established.
The widespread development of table tennis has led to great improvements in rackets and balls. The original racket was a lightly machined wooden board. Later, someone put a layer of sheepskin on the racket.
With the development of modern industry, Europeans put rubber particles on their rackets. In the early 50s, the Japanese invented rackets with thick sponges. The original ball was a rubber ball similar to a tennis ball, and in 1890, British athlete Gibb brought back some celluloid balls from the United States as toys for table tennis.
Among the many table tennis competitions, the most prestigious is the World Table Tennis Championships, which were initially held once a year and then changed to a biennial event after 1957.
In 1904, Wang Daowu, the owner of a stationery store in Shanghai, bought back 10 sets of table tennis equipment from Japan. Since then, table tennis has been introduced to China.
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Table tennis evolved from tennis. It is said to have been invented by two Englishmen, and table tennis is also known as billiards, and as the name suggests, it is tennis played on a table. I guess it started for fun. It's a bit like the now-invented soccer game.
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Table tennis is an evolution of tennis. Figuratively speaking, it is to move the tennis ball to the table.
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Table tennis evolved from the sport of tennis.
In the beginning, it was just an active game, the ball was made of light and elastic material, and the racket was made of wooden boards. It was slapped on the table like a tennis ball, so it was called table tennis, and later due to the development of light industry, table tennis began to use hollow balls.
Table tennis is a skill-based ball sport that originated in England and got its name from the sound it makes when hitting. The table tennis ball is round ball-shaped, weighing to grams, generally white or orange, players on both sides hold rackets, play against each other on the table across the net, can be divided into singles or doubles, until the opponent can not return the ball, can score. It is a popular ball game in the world, including offense, confrontation and defense.
Table tennis serving rules:
1. The power to choose the serve, return and court shall be determined by the choice of heads and tails of the coin. The right player can choose to serve or receive first, or choose to be on one side first.
2. When a player chooses to serve first or receive the ball first or chooses the court, the other player shall have the right to choose the other side.
3. After each serve twice, the receiving side becomes the serving side, and so on, until the end of the game, or until the score of both sides reaches 10 points, the rotation service method is implemented, at which time the order of serving and receiving is still unchanged, and each person only rotates one point.
4. The side that plays in a certain direction in a game should be changed to the other direction in the next game of the game. In a singles tiebreaker, when one side reaches 5 points, positions should be exchanged.
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Table tennis project development to today, has undergone a lot of reforms, among which the size of table tennis alone has undergone great changes, at the beginning of Liu Guoliang's era when the diameter of the table tennis was 38 mm, later changed to 40 mm (the error range is mm), and then in 2014, the diameter standard of the new ball was adjusted from the original millimeter to millimeter, such a small size adjustment, but enough to make the rotation, speed and elasticity of the table tennis table tennis change significantly. Moreover, the material of the table tennis ball has also been changed from celluloid to a new polymer material, and the International Table Tennis Federation requires the new plastic balls to adopt the "40+" labeling method, which is different from the previous "40".
Since table tennis has entered the 40+ era, Chinese and foreign players have different adaptability and feelings for the new plastic ball. Ding Ning was interviewed before, and the most obvious feature of Ding Ning's perception of the new plastic ball is that it spins slower and the speed becomes faster. The speed is not the absolute speed of the ball, but the speed of the ball is faster than when I used to play celluloid table tennis.
Because the ball now hits the racket with no dwell time, there is less friction, and it is even more difficult to control. Zhang Jike believes that the new ball is a little irregular in receiving the serve, and other aspects are normal.
Every reform of equipment or rules by the ITTF will lead to the differentiation and reorganization of the original pattern. And the players who quickly seize the opportunity after the reform will often create an era of their own. Liu Guoliang, the head coach of the national table tennis team, believes that "although Chinese male and female players will participate in the World Cup finals, and the results are relatively normal, from the perspective of the process, some athletes are more or less affected by the new ball, but it is still impossible to draw conclusions, after all, it has just begun."
There are still many places to adapt, some are strong in adaptability, some are weaker, but in the end it depends on who is more capable and slowly becomes the dominant force. ”
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The evolution of the over-ball into the under-ball varied, including the change in the scoring system from 21 to 11 points. In fact, it is all aimed at China. Change the monopoly system in our country. The speed of the ball will change, such as the change of the large ball and the small ball. The change of the scoring system, 11 points, will also make the game process unexpected.
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I don't necessarily know the impact of each evolution of table tennis size, but one thing I know for sure is that table tennis size is a means for foreigners to restrain Chinese players from winning medals, they have no technology and can only change the rules, or the size of the ball has hindered the development of Chinese table tennis!
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The size of the ball has changed to slow down the speed of the ball, the speed of the ball is slow, there are more rounds back and forth, and the viewing is improved, attracting people to the first game in order to increase economic income, and at the same time limiting the Chinese team that originally relied on speed to eat, from the current situation, it does not limit the Chinese team, because while restricting the Chinese team, it also restricts other foreign teams, which does not only limit the Chinese team and not limit other countries.
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The size of the table tennis ball has gradually increased, mainly to reduce the spin and speed of the ball, increase the probability of multiple balls, and to a certain extent, give full play to the advantages of European players' strength.
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Origin and development.
Table tennis originated in England at the end of the 19th century. Originally just a mobile game, the ball was made of a light and elastic material, and the wooden board such as the lid of the cigar box was played on the table like a tennis ball, so it was called "table tennis". >>>More