I just bought a Nikon D3100 camera, can anyone teach me how to use the simple M file 5?

The M gear is a pure manual transmission, which is the one with the highest requirements for photography skills. I don't know if you've ever used the S (Speed Priority) and A (Shutter Priority) gears. If you haven't cooked S and A yet, it is not recommended to use M gear. After using the S and A files well, you will naturally use the M files.

Let's use A-file first!

A-stop aperture priority, which allows you to learn to control depth of field and **compensation.

Waiting for your A file to come at your fingertips, the M file will be simple!

Most photographers use A-gear, except in special cases.

And the A file can be captured, you can shoot when you pick up the camera, and you won't miss the wonderful moment!

Figuring out what the shutter, aperture, and ISO are and what can be controlled will be talked about later, but it's too complicated to talk about this now.

If you are a novice, you can hit the ** format to the RAW file (RAW+JPEG is also available, the key is to have RAW), take pictures with P file first, and then use the wheel to adjust the parameters of the aperture and shutter, occasionally use the S file and A file, and wait until you are familiar with the approximate relationship between the aperture and the shutter before using the M file.

Press and hold the +-aperture adjustment button behind the shutter on the fuselage, and adjust the wheel behind the turn to adjust the wheel to the desired aperture and let go.

Press and hold the circle behind the upper shutter on the fuselage, as if the aperture mark of the lens does not let go, and turn the small wheel to adjust the speed! Adjust it in place and let go!

For the Nikon D3000 camera, in M gear, turn the dial wheel to adjust the shutter, press ** compensation + turn the dial wheel to adjust the aperture.

Aperture adjustment and status in other modes:

In A mode, directly dial the wheel to adjust the aperture;

In S mode, the dial wheel adjusts the shutter, and the aperture is automatically matched;

In P mode, turn the dial wheel to adjust the aperture shutter.

Generally use a block,And then press it.,Take a few hundred photos first.,Try the feeling.,Of course, the manual must be read.,Read through the 3 parts.,Since you're in the SLR, study it well.,The research process is very interesting.,Enjoy it.。

There is no **compensation operation in the M file, **compensation is only available in automatic or semi-automatic mode. The so-called **compensation** is actually that the camera forces the brightening or darkening of the picture by controlling the size of the shutter or aperture according to your **compensation settings. For example, when you use the aperture priority mode, you set the aperture value and ISO, and now you want to shoot the subject, when the **compensation is 0, the system gives a shutter speed of 1 200, and then you adjust the **compensation to +1, so the system will force your shutter down to 1 125, and then your image will become brighter.

When you are in M gear, because the aperture and shutter must be set manually, there is no point in compensating, and you can just adjust the dark spot yourself.

The Nikon D3100 uses the M stop:

1: Turn the shooting mode to M.

3: Focus and shoot.

No, first of all, the Nikon 50 lens does not have a motor, and it cannot autofocus on the D3100 without a body motor.

For novices, the most suitable lens is the pullover.

The 18-55 lens is not as bad as many novices think, the optical quality is a little better than the 18-105, 18-135, 18-200 (the zoom ratio is small, the home is actually enough), and it is very cheap (the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the workmanship is generally average), it is not an exaggeration to say that there will be no obvious gap between the zoom heads of the cattle and the zoom heads of each family in terms of imaging alone.

Why do all entry-level SLRs use this sleeve? (The sleeve of the high-end SLR will be a little more advanced, for example, the sleeve of the invincible rabbit is circled in red) because this is the product of all manufacturers based on years of market experience, designed for the most practical needs of novices, and the product of trying to achieve a balance in imaging and cost, which can meet the novices' mastery of focal length, angle of view and other basic photography techniques.

The joint recommendation of major manufacturers will really not fool you. If it is more appropriate for novices to play SLR to use a prime lens at the beginning, the manufacturer will definitely launch a fixed focus lens set, well, just like the Panasonic GF series and Sony NEX series.

Because the 18-55 lens is very cheap, after you are proficient in this "dog head" (the dog head can really produce blockbusters), you can master a certain photography technology, and you will understand what focal length and what type of lens you really need.

It is appropriate to say that it is suitable, but it is not the most appropriate. The recommendations are as follows:

The most suitable prime lens for the D3100 is 35mmf; This lens is specifically designed for models such as the D3100 without a fuselage motor, which is equivalent to a 52mm standard lens on the D3100 body, and is commonly used in mid-range models such as the D90, D7000, and D300S.

Because the image field is relatively large, it is used in the full-frame body, and the above aperture can be shot, and it is the most cost-effective prime lens at present, **It is about 1500 yuan.

Also, for the 50mm lens with autofocus on the D3100, it will be released this month, so you might as well wait a bit.

If you are a newbie, it is recommended to buy the 35 or 50 because the Nikon entry machine does not have a body motor and cannot make the 50 autofocus (only manual focusing).

And the G series head has a built-in motor for the lens, so it is recommended!

The angle of view of the 35mm on the D3100 is similar to that of a 50mm lens.

The angle of view of 50mm on the D3100 is similar to that of an 80mm lens.

You can buy these two lenses to shoot a small object, a portrait, or a small cultural landscape, you can use these two lenses to practice the effect!

I don't know what you want to shoot, or g, it's all fixed focus, which means that zoom has to rely on the legs, commemorating, travel is not very suitable, novice words I still recommend you into a small zoom, practice first, wait for the familiar, and then choose the right focal length for you, such as 18-105 dog head is enough for you to practice, or 18-55, are cheaper, imaging said in the past, don't enter 18-200, the zoom ratio is too big, the image is average, I have regretted it. I wish you a speedy one.

It is not recommended to ** gate-level SLR, you can choose a telephoto camera or a mid-range SLR camera.

If you have to, the civilian-level header is enough to shoot portraits, has the advantage of a large aperture, and does not need to turn on the flash indoors.

**The 50 is OK, the old D-head with the D3100 cannot autofocus.

It's suitable.,But there's no wide angle.,,, It's okay to just shoot people or small items.,The scenery isn't powerful.。。。