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The ground cow, also known as manna, pagoda vegetables, ground silkworms, and snail lion vegetables, is abundant in December and January. Often made ornamental plants, because of the shape of silkworm babies, quite peculiar, 1996 2000, the market falsely claimed to be fresh Cordyceps sinensis and famous, the price is high, many people are deceived still do not know, but after promotion, has now become a new vegetable. The plant height is 15 25 cm, the stem is square, the whole plant is densely hairy, the leaves are opposite, oblong-ovate, the apex is blunt, the serrated margin, the flowers bloom from spring to summer, the corolla is light purple, the underground tuber is short-noded, white, resembling a silkworm body, and the quality is brittle.
Perennial herb. rhizomes creeping, densely packed with fibrous roots and transverse small rhizomes with bulbous hypertrophic tubers at the apex; The stem is 30-120m tall and has stiff hairs on the edges and nodes. Leaves opposite; petioles 1-3 cm long; Leaves ovate or oblong-elliptic-ovate, 3-12 cm long, broad, apex slightly acutely pointed or acuminate, base flat to shallow heart-shaped, margins regularly round-toothed serrations, with short stiff hairs on both sides; The inflorescences are usually 6-flowered, mostly 5-15 cm long from the arrangement, apical pseudospike-like; xun slices strip-shaped, slightly pubescent; calyx narrowly bell-shaped, with teeth about 9 mm long, outer coat pubescent, 10 veins, teeth 5, triangular, with spiked tips; Corolla pink to purplish-red, long, with hairy rings in the tube, upper lip erect, lower lip 3-lobed, middle lobes nearly rounded.
small nuts ovate-shaped, black-brown, with nodules; The flowering period is from July to August, and the fruiting period is September.
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Digu Niu, this should be a common name, we also have a similar name in Sichuan, I remember it is "Di Rolling Cow", or "Di Drum Niu" mispronunciation!
The scientific name is antlion, belonging to the order Cyoptera, the family of Lacea, adults and larvae are carnivorous, feeding on other insects, and the larvae live under the dry surface, causing funnel-shaped traps in sandy soil. If a small insect accidentally falls into a trap, it is sucked to death by a straw made of its sharp jaws. The adult type is similar to the damselfly, but the antennae are long, and can prey on small insects such as mosquitoes and flies.
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There is a difference between the two.
Turtle insect: It is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has the effect of breaking blood and removing stasis, and renewing tendons and bones. It is used for bruises, tendon fractures, blood stasis and amenorrhea, postpartum stasis obstruction abdominal pain, and addiction to fistula.
Digu Niu: It is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has the ability to clear the lungs; dampness and detoxification; Replenish deficiency and strengthen the spleen.
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I've seen it, it's a kind of small insect that moves in the loose soil, it's upside down and arches the soil, I don't know what the scientific name is, the whole body is earth-colored, bigger than lice, the shape is a little similar, I played with it when I was a child, I found it out of the soil and put it next to the loose soil, and after a while it will arch upside down.
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The ground bull is a plant.
Ground bamboo shoots are also known as silkworms, ground lotus roots, manna, pagoda vegetables, and snail lion vegetables.
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The Ground Bull is a plant. It has medicinal properties. It is distributed in South China, Taiwan
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There are two kinds of cattle, one is a plant and the other is an animal.
Plants: Ground Cow, also known as Manna Seed, Pagoda Vegetables, Ground Silkworms, Snail Lion Vegetables.
Animal: Ground bull, a larva of the yellow-footed antfly Hagenomyia micans (maclchlan). It is distributed in South China, Taiwan, Sichuan and other places.
It has the effect of drenching, intercepting malaria, softening and eliminating disease, pulling out poison and removing decay. It is often used for sand shower, malaria, malaria, celiac lumps, scrofula, tuberculosis, and pubic gangrene for a long time.
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The Chinese name is Soy Jia.
Latin name gyrinidae latreille, 1802 morphological description.
The body length is 4-17mm, and the body color is mostly black, blue-black or green; head approximately as wide as anterior margin of prothorax dorsal plate; antennae short, less than anterior margin of the dorsal plate of the prothorax, the second segment is distended, and the terminal segments are thickly rod-shaped; The compound eye is divided into 2 upper and lower; The dorsal plate of the prothorax is streamlined with the lateral margin of the elytra; The forefoot is the longest, far from the midfoot, the middle hindfoot is similar, very short, flattened; The abdomen is mostly 7 segments.
The larvae have small head and prothorax, elongated thorax and feet, 5 segments, and two claws; Abdomen 10 segments, 1-8 segments 1 pair of tracheal gills, 9 segments 2 pairs, tail hook at the end.
Biological description.
Adults mostly float on the surface of the water, and the larvae live in water; Both adults and larvae are predatory.
Classification and distribution.
Soybean beetle family is a special group, is the second largest family of carnivorous suborder aquatic beetle, more than 900 species have been recorded in the world, and 46 species of 3 subfamilies, 6 genera and 3 families are known in China. Common in China is the large bean beetle dineutus orientalis (modeer). The list of 6 genera is as follows:
gyrinus、aulonogyrus、dineutus、orectochilus、porrorhynchus、metagyrinus。
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This is a small insect, I have it in my hometown, I played with it when I was a child, it is black, it grows in ash or sand, and the sand is drilled into a nest, this medicine seems to be neutral, and it can cure many diseases.
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This is a cockroach (qu second sound, sou first sound), eats insects, does not bite.