What are the main contents of the rectification campaign?

The content of the rectification movement is "to oppose subjectivism to rectify the style of study, to rectify the style of study, to rectify the style of the party, and to oppose the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing." ”

In February 1942, the campaign to rectify the Party's work style carried out by the Communist Party of China in Yan'an and other anti-Japanese base areas entered the stage of general rectification from the preparatory stage. The specific method is to check one's own work and thinking, carry out criticism and self-criticism on the basis of studying the documents, and find out the root cause of mistakes and ways to overcome them.

Senior party cadres also focused on studying and discussing the history of the party.

Athletic background

After the Zunyi Conference in January 1935, the leaders overcame the opportunist mistakes of the "left" and the right, but the ideological roots of the errors had not yet had time to be completely eliminated, and the mistakes of dogmatizing Marxism-Leninism and sacralizing the economy of the Comintern and the Soviet Union, which had prevailed in the party, still bound the minds of some people.

At the same time, after the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, a large number of people from petty-bourgeois origin joined the Communist Party, and they not only had revolutionary enthusiasm, but also brought many non-proletarian ideas to the party. Therefore, there are still problems of impure ideology and impure work style within the party. In addition, after the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression entered the stage of stalemate, the environment was relatively stable, and the objective conditions for carrying out the rectification movement were in place.

The above content reference: People's Daily Online - Rectification Movement.

Against subjectivism.

It is necessary to rectify the style of study, oppose sectarianism to rectify the style of the party, and oppose the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing. (But the point is against dogmatism.)

The purpose is to carry forward the Marxist spirit of seeking truth from facts and adhere to the correct ideological line; We should advocate the communist spirit of taking into account the overall situation, adhere to the correct organizational line, inspire a lively revolutionary spirit, and establish a new style of writing. ）

Yan'an Rectification Movement.

From February 1942 to the end of the spring of 1945, a total of more than three years, it was carried out in two phases: the cadres participating in the rectification study were roughly divided into three parts: first, the system of the central and military departments; the second is the Northwest Bureau and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Border Region system; The third is the first party school.

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Far-reaching implications

The Yan'an rectification lasted three years and made great achievements, which had a positive impact on the later historical development, especially the Sinicization of Marxism.

has had a positive and far-reaching impact.

First, it has realized the unity of the individual consciousness and the consciousness of the whole party in the understanding of the Sinicization of Marxism;

Second, it has realized the leading position of the whole party and the best ideology.

Alignment of guiding positions;

third, a major theoretical innovation in the Sinicization of Marxism;

Fourth, the practical significance of our party's contemporary policies.

Main contents: In order to raise the level of Marxism-Leninism in the whole party and correct all kinds of non-proletarian ideas within the party, in May 1941 and February 1942, he made reports entitled "Transforming Our Study," "Rectifying the Party's Work Style," and "Eight Opposition Party Units," calling on the whole Party to oppose subjectivism in order to rectify the style of study, oppose sectarianism in order to rectify the style of study, and oppose the eight units of the Party in order to rectify the style of writing.

In June of the same year, the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on Carrying Out the Rectification of the Three Winds Study Movement in the Whole Party", and the party-wide rectification movement began. The purpose of the campaign is to "punish the former and save the future, and cure the sick and save the people".

Effects of the Rectification Movement:

First, it has realized the unity of the individual consciousness and the consciousness of the whole party in the understanding of the Sinicization of Marxism;

In the course of revolutionary practice, the consciousness of Sinicizing Marxism has gradually been formed. In 1930, he published an article entitled "Against Essentialism", which initially revealed the germ of thought.

Second, it has realized the unity of the leading position of the whole party and the leading position of ideology.

Before the Yan'an rectification, although many insightful views had been put forward on the issue of the Chinese revolution, the first theoretical achievement of the sinicization of Marxism was formed-*** thought. However, due to the interference of dogmatism, his status as a theoretician has not been universally recognized by the people, and his ideology has not become the guiding ideology of the whole party. And it is precisely after the rectification of Yan'an that the guiding position of the first thought was formally established at the Seventh National Congress.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Yan'an Rectification Movement.

Rectification movementThe main task is to oppose subjectivism. The main contents of the rectification movement are: opposing subjectivism to rectify the style of study, opposing sectarianism to rectify the style of the party, and opposing the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing.

Among them, opposing subjectivism is the most important task of the rectification movement.

The Rectification Movement was a great ideological emancipation movement. Seeking truth from facts is dialectical materialism for the party.

A popular and vivid expression of the line of thought. On the basis of studying documents, students examine their own work and thoughts, carry out criticism and self-criticism, and find out the root causes of mistakes and ways to overcome them. Senior party cadres also focused on studying and discussing the history of the party.

The Rectification Movement was a profound Marxism.

The ideological education campaign has yielded tremendous results. It adheres to the correct orientation of integrating Marxism with China's reality, and makes the Marxist ideological line of seeking truth from facts deeply rooted in the hearts of the people within the whole party. In the rectification movement, the focus was on how to treat Marxism-Leninism from a practical point of view.

The principles, how to integrate the basic tenets of Marxism-Leninism with the concrete reality of the Chinese revolution, and how to deal with some major issues in the party's history were greatly discussed.

The main task of the rectification movement is to oppose subjectivism.

In February 1942, he gave speeches on "Rectifying the Party's Work Style" and "Eight Opposition Units," and the rectification movement against subjectivism to rectify the style of study, sectarianism to rectify the style of the party, and oppose the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing was widespread throughout the party. Among them, opposing subjectivism is the most important task of this rectification movement.

Historical Context. On April 27, 1957, at a historical turning point when the socialist transformation was basically completed and socialist construction was about to be fully completed, the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on the Rectification Movement".

In order to overcome the bureaucracy, sectarianism, and subjectivism that have grown in recent years that are divorced from the masses and reality, it is necessary to carry out a general and in-depth rectification campaign to raise the ideological level of Marxism, improve the style of work, and meet the needs of socialist transformation and construction.

The direct answer to the test is "against subjectivism".

01 The significance of the rectification movement is that the whole party has a profound ideological emancipation movement, realized the unity and unity of the party, and creatively used criticism and self-criticism as the main way to resolve contradictions within the party.

Yan'an Rectification Movement.

It was the first large-scale rectification campaign in the history of the Communist Party of China. The significance of the Rectification Movement is that the whole party has carried out a profound ideological emancipation movement, realized the unity and unity of the party, and creatively used the methods of criticism and self-criticism as the main way to resolve contradictions within the party.

In May 1941, Comrade *** made a speech on "Transforming Our Learning" at the Yan'an Senior Cadres Conference

The report marks the beginning of the rectification; On April 20, 1945, the Seventh Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee adopted the "Resolution on Certain Historical Issues". The Yan'an Rectification Movement is of far-reaching historical significance in the history of the Communist Party of China, and it is a great initiative in the history of Party building. Through the Yan'an rectification, the whole party has established a dialectical materialism of seeking truth from facts.

The ideological line has greatly improved the ideological level of the cadres and enabled the party to achieve unprecedented unity.

Through the Yan'an rectification, the Communist Party of China not only initially established the ideological line of seeking truth from facts, but also eliminated the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Experience and the Comintern.

Indicate the dogmatism of sacralization, but also Sinicize Marxism.

The first theoretical achievement - *** thought.

It has been defined as the party's guiding ideology, thus greatly promoting the process of Sinicizing Marxism and exerting a far-reaching impact on China's revolution and construction.

1. The main contents of the rectification movement are: opposing subjectivism and rectifying the style of study; oppose sectarianism and rectify the party's style; The eight groups of the opposition party shouted for leniency and rectified the style of writing. Among them, opposing the subjective principle of orange and righteousness is the most important task of rectification.

2. The Rectification Movement is a great ideological emancipation movement, which has established within the whole party the Marxist ideological line of proceeding from reality, integrating Zheng Wuliang's theory with practice, and seeking truth from facts. First, there are still many serious problems within the party: There are several "left" and right-leaning mistakes in the party's history, and although they have been corrected, they have not been systematically summed up.

IIUnhealthy tendencies such as subjectivism, sectarianism, and stereotypes within the party are serious.

IIIAfter the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War, the party absorbed many new members from the peasants and other petty bourgeoisie. They have joined the party organizationally, but not completely ideologically, and this has also provided the soil for the breeding of bad ideological styles within the party.

If the above-mentioned problems are not resolved, the difficulties in the liberated areas will not be overcome, and the Chinese revolution will not be able to advance. Therefore, it is very necessary to carry out a comprehensive rectification within the party. Since the spring of 1942, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has launched a rectification campaign throughout the party.

The tasks of rectification are: opposing subjectivism and correcting the style of study; oppose sectarianism and correct the party style; The opposition party's eight-strand essay has a correct style.

Legal Analysis: The main content and tasks of the Yan'an Rectification Movement are to oppose subjectivism in order to rectify the style of study, oppose sectarianism in order to rectify the style of the party, and oppose the eight forces of the party in order to rectify the style of writing. The central issue to be solved is to oppose dogma and uphold righteousness, and to establish a Marxist style of proceeding from reality in everything, unifying theory and practice, the Yan'an Rectification Movement, and seeking truth from facts.

Legal basis: "Instructions on Rectifying the Three-Winds Study Movement in the Whole Party" With regard to the conduct and planning of the rectification study movement, in addition to referring to the decision of the Central Propaganda Department on 3 April, the following methods should be adopted in accordance with the experience of Yan'an: (1) The leading organs of the Party at a higher level must set up a general study committee, and all departments and units must set up study branches.

2) Those who can read the document are recruited and divided into small groups. (3) All cadre schools that can read documents will temporarily suspend all other subjects (military schools will temporarily reduce military subjects) and devote themselves to the study of 22 documents. (4) All those who can read documents in government organs and units should reduce their working hours as much as possible and increase their study time.

But care must be taken not to forget about the war environment, not to forget about the possible attack of the enemy. (5) According to the possibility of the situation, publish study newspapers and periodicals (mimeographed or lead-printed) to discuss and answer questions. And according to the possibility of the situation, each agency and school publishes posters.

6) During the twenty-two periods of study of the document, all other study should be temporarily suspended. (7) The period of study is set to be four to five months, and the period of study can be expanded according to the specific situation due to different circumstances. (8) In some localities that have already begun to study the 22 documents, if their leadership methods are in line with this Directive and the "43" decision, they will be carried out according to the original plan, and if they are not, they will have to be changed.

It began in 1941 and ended in 1945.

The contents of the rectification movement:Oppose subjectivism to rectify the style of study, oppose sectarianism to rectify the style of the party, and oppose the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing. The policy of implementation is to grasp the difficulties:

punish the former and punish the latter, cure the sick and save the people", using the method of "unity-criticism-unity".

The method adopted is to reflect on one's own work and thinking on the basis of intensive reading of the basic literature of Marxism-Leninism, and to conduct criticism and self-criticism in a realistic manner. The rectification has enabled the party's leading organs and cadres to further grasp the principle of integrating the universal truth of Marxism-Leninism with the practice of the Chinese revolution, and to establish a fine work style of keeping in touch with the masses, conducting investigations and studies, and seeking truth from facts, thus achieving unprecedented unity within the party.

The main task of the rectification movement is to oppose subjectivism. In February 1942, he successively gave speeches on "Rectifying the Party's Work Style" and "Eight Opposition Party Units," and the rectification movement of opposing subjectivism to rectify the style of study, opposing sectarianism to rectify the style of study, and opposing the eight forces of the party to rectify the style of writing was widespread throughout the party. Among them, opposing subjectivism is the most important task of this rectification movement.

The main content of the Yan'an Rectification Movement was to oppose subjectivism in order to rectify the style of study, oppose sectarianism in order to rectify the style of the party, and oppose the eight forces of the party in order to rectify the style of writing. The central issue to be solved is to oppose dogmatism and establish the unity of theory and practice in everything that proceeds from reality in everything The Yan'an Rectification Movement.

The Marxist style of seeking truth from facts. Adopting the principles of "punishing the former and punishing the latter, curing the sick and saving the people" and "unity, criticism, and unity," the rectification work has conscientiously and seriously carried out criticism and self-criticism, and has not emphasized the investigation of personal responsibility for comrades who have made mistakes, but has focused on analyzing the environment and reasons for their mistakes, so as to achieve the two goals of "clarifying the thinking and uniting comrades at the same time." The method of rectifying work style is to study theory, integrate it with practice, sum up lessons and lessons, and enhance ideological understanding.

The main force of the Yan'an Rectification Movement was to oppose dogmatism. The method of rectifying work style is to integrate theory with practice, read the party's documents, and sum up historical experience. On the one hand, to fully promote democracy, leaders at all levels should set an example, make sincere self-criticism, and ensure that lower-level party members and cadres have complete freedom of criticism; On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen leadership to prevent the occurrence of a state of non-compliance.

The documents read are mainly the "Rectification Documents" (senior leading cadres at and above the prefectural and brigade levels also set aside a certain amount of time to concentrate on studying the "Party's Two Lines" and other documents in order to clarify the rights and wrongs of the major lines in the history of the Party), and require every comrade to conscientiously comprehend and grasp the spiritual essence of the document in connection with the study and discussion of the document, and to take this as a way to deeply examine and reflect on his own thinking, work, and entire history. In order to achieve the goal of thoroughly transforming the work of this department and improving the work style and ideological style of each comrade.