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A: When driving a motor vehicle on a highway, you must not drive on the shoulder. According to Article 82 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law, motor vehicles driving on highways shall not engage in the following acts:
1) Reversing, driving in the wrong direction, crossing the ** divider, making a U-turn or parking in the lane; (2) Overtaking on a ramp, acceleration lane or deceleration lane; (3) Riding or rolling on the dividing line of the roadway or driving on the shoulder; (4) Driving or stopping in the emergency lane when it is not an emergency; (5) Test driving or learning to drive a motor vehicle.
Legal basis: Article 82 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law stipulates that motor vehicles driving on highways shall not have the following behaviors: (1) reversing, driving in the wrong direction, crossing the ** divider to make a U-turn or stopping in the lane; (2) Overtaking on a ramp, acceleration lane or deceleration lane; (3) Riding or rolling on the dividing line of the roadway or driving on the shoulder; (4) Driving or stopping in the emergency lane when it is not an emergency; (5) Test driving or learning to drive a motor vehicle.
Note: After passing the highway toll station, the minimum speed limit value should be reached as soon as possible; You should also maintain a constant speed while driving, not fast and slow, which will not only be bad for other vehicles, but also greatly reduce the fuel economy of your car. In addition, when driving, do not get too close to the vehicle in front of you (because the faster the speed, the closer you are to the vehicle, the greater the possibility of rear-end collision), and you can refer to the distance indicator to maintain a reasonable distance.
Generally speaking, if your speed is 100km/h, then the following distance should be 100m.
Do not change lanes frequently on the highway, one will overtake the lane, the other will be in the driving lane, and do not slow down and stop in the driving lane without warning. When driving, do not drive alongside other vehicles, do not drive in the passing lane for a long time, and do not try to overtake from the emergency parking lane.
It should also be noted that you need to know where to get off or merge, you must be prepared in advance, 500m away from the next road or turn to other road crossings, you must slow down to the right lane and speed lane, do not temporarily turn to the lane, or cross the road crossing sudden emergency braking.
When you are sure to overtake, you should pay attention to any cars behind you on the left that are trying to overtake you, and pay attention to any obstacles in the overtaking lane ahead. When overtaking a truck or bus, it is best to use horns or lights to warn the overtaken vehicle, and to speed up decisively to overtake. In overtaking, pay attention to the state of your vehicle, and don't be reckless.
Do not immediately return to the driving lane after overtaking other vehicles, but should turn on the lights to return to the driving lane after 50m-100m away from the overtaken vehicle.
When driving on the highway at night, it is necessary to standardize and rationally use lights, use high beams, and pay attention to the tail lights of the vehicle in front. Don't drive tired, and if you feel a little sleepy, you should go to the service area to rest or take a break in the next lane.
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It is right for vehicles to drive on the shoulder on the right side of the highway, but on the highway, large cars drive more on the right, so it is better for small cars to drive on the left side of the fast lane.
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The leftmost side of the highway is the fast lane, on which only cars can drive, the middle is the overtaking lane, and the rightmost lane is the slow lane, and large trucks must occupy the road in the rightmost lane.
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The highway does not follow the right-hand side of the road, but follows the prescribed lane according to the type of vehicle you have. Passenger cars drive in the left and middle lanes, and large buses and freight cars drive in the right lane. The highway is driven as follows:
1. Increase the speed on the acceleration ramp, and do not obstruct the vehicle that is already driving in the main lane when entering the main lane, and drive in the outside lane first.
2. The driver of the car and the front seat passengers should fasten their seat belts, and the truck shall not carry passengers except for the approved fixed seats in the cab and compartment.
3. Passenger cars drive in the left and middle lanes, and large buses and freight vehicles drive in the right lanes.
4. When you need to change lanes or overtake, you must turn on the turn signals in advance, and you must also change the use of high and low beams at night, and then change the lane after confirming the safety, and you must not continue to occupy the overtaking lane, and you must not continue to ride the lane demarcation line.
5. The maximum speed limit is 120 kilometers per hour (for small passenger cars, the minimum speed limit is 60 kilometers per hour, and the actual speed limit is required to drive according to the road speed limit signs.
6. Avoid slamming the steering wheel at high speed, if there is a strong wind, the steering wheel is not easy to control, you need to reduce the speed, drive cautiously, and pay attention to the cross wind.
7. Vehicles are not allowed to reverse or drive in the wrong direction on the highway, are not allowed to cross the ** divider to make a U-turn or turn, are not allowed to test and drive instructors, and are not allowed to overtake or stop at will on the ramp.
8. If the vehicle carries dangerous goods, or the length, width and height of the load exceed the relevant vehicle loading regulations of the road traffic management, it shall be approved by the competent public security organ and driven according to the designated route, time, lane and speed.
9. A safe distance must be maintained between the rear vehicle and the front vehicle in the same lane; In case of bad weather such as strong winds, rain, snow, and fog, you should slow down.
10. When the vehicle leaves the expressway, it should enter the lane connected with the exit in advance according to the exit warning sign and slow down; When leaving the highway from the ramp, you need to turn on the right turn signal in advance, enter the deceleration lane and drive away through the ramp; If you miss the exit, you must continue to the next exit to exit.
Vehicle breakdown
When the vehicle needs to be temporarily stopped for maintenance due to a fault in the highway driving, it must leave the driving lane, park in the emergency parking zone or on the right shoulder, and turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and place the fault car warning sign 100 meters behind the body, and at night must also turn on the wide lights and tail lights at the same time to attract the attention of subsequent vehicles.
When you can't drive due to faults in the driving lane, acceleration lane, deceleration lane and other lanes, you should quickly notify the traffic police with the nearest emergency ** or other communication equipment to call the cleaning car. After taking the necessary safety measures, exit the car and stand on the shoulder of the road or other safe areas other than the corrugated steel guardrail. When it is necessary to remove the goods that have fallen or scattered on the highway, it is necessary to use the emergency ** to request the assistance of the relevant departments to clean up.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Highway.
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If an emergency occurs on the highway, you need to park the vehicle on the emergency lane on the right, turn on the vehicle hazard warning lights, set up a triangle at 150 meters, move the people in the car to the outside of the road, and call the highway police**. What to pay attention to when driving on the highway: Pay attention to the relevant speed limit on the highway, the speed limit on the highway is less than 120 kilometers per hour, and the speed of the vehicle must not be less than 100 kilometers per hour.
When driving on highways, use dedicated lanes. It is not possible to change lanes frequently. Always keep an eye on the traffic coming from behind you and don't slow down on the highway.
How to punish the highway for occupying the emergency lane According to the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China", if you occupy the emergency lane on the highway, the motor vehicle driver's license will be deducted six points and fined 200 yuan. During the highway traffic control period, forcibly occupying the emergency lane will be fined between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan, and if serious consequences are caused, they will need to be detained for 15 days.
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If an emergency occurs on the highway, you need to park the vehicle on the emergency lane on the right, turn on the vehicle hazard warning lights, set up a triangle at 150 meters, move the people in the car to the outside of the road, and call the highway police**.
What to pay attention to when driving on the highway:
Pay attention to the relevant speed limits on highways, the speed limit on highways is less than 120 kilometers per hour, and the speed of vehicles should not be less than 100 kilometers per hour. When driving on the expressway, use a dedicated lane. It is not possible to change lanes frequently.
Always pay attention to the traffic coming from behind, and do not slow down at will on the Consiwang Highway.
How to punish highways for occupying emergency lanes.
According to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, occupying an emergency lane on the highway will result in a deduction of six points and a fine of 200 yuan. During the highway traffic control period, forcibly occupying the emergency lane will be fined between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan, and if serious consequences are caused, they will need to be detained for 15 days.
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No, if you encounter an emergency on the highway, you need to park the vehicle on the right emergency lane, turn on the vehicle hazard warning lights, set up a triangle sign at 150 meters, move the people in the car to the road, and call the first aid on the highway**.
What to pay attention to when driving on the highway:
Pay attention to the speed limit on the highway. The speed limit on highways is 120 kilometers per hour, and the speed of vehicles cannot be less than 100 kilometers per hour. When driving on the Great Chain Expressway, use the dedicated lanes.
Do not change lanes frequently. Always keep an eye out for oncoming traffic and don't slow down on the highway.
How to punish highways for occupying emergency lanes.
According to the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China", if you occupy an emergency lane on the highway, six points will be deducted from the motor vehicle driver's license and a fine of 200 yuan. During the highway traffic control period, those who forcibly occupy the emergency lane shall be fined more than 1,000 yuan and 2,000 yuan, and if serious consequences are caused, they shall be detained for up to 15 days.
Millions of car purchase subsidies.
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If the perpetrator drives on the shoulder of the expressway, three points shall be deducted and a fine of 200 yuan shall be imposed. The function of the hard shoulder of the highway is to ensure the width of the driving lane and for emergency stops, and vehicles are not allowed to drive on the hard shoulder on the highway. The one on the far right, the shoulder refers to the portion of the road on both sides of the highway from the edge of the pavement to the edge of the subgrade (including dirt shoulders and hard shoulders).
Demerit points for road traffic safety violations
Article 3. If the driver of a motor vehicle commits one of the following violations, 3 points will be deducted at a time:
A) driving passenger cars (excluding buses) and school buses other than passenger vehicles carrying more than 20% of the approved number of people;
2) Driving medium-sized or above passenger and cargo vehicles or dangerous goods transport vehicles on highways and urban expressways other than the road or driving other motor vehicles that exceed the prescribed speed by less than 20%;
C) driving trucks that exceed the approved load mass of less than 30%;
4) Driving a motor vehicle on a highway that is lower than the prescribed minimum speed;
5) Driving a motor vehicle that is prohibited from entering the highway into the expressway;
6) Driving a motor vehicle on a highway or urban expressway without following the prescribed lanes.
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Answer: False, driving a motor vehicle on the highway and not driving on the shoulder. ”
[Legal basis].Article 82 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law stipulates that motor vehicles driving on highways shall not engage in the following acts:
1) Reversing, driving in the wrong direction, crossing the ** divider, making a U-turn or parking in the lane;
(2) Overtaking on a ramp, acceleration lane or deceleration lane;
(3) Riding or rolling on the dividing line of the roadway or driving on the shoulder;
(4) Driving or stopping in the emergency lane when it is not an emergency;
(5) Test driving or learning to drive a motor vehicle. ”
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