Famous quotes for self knowledge Ancient Greece, what are some ancient Greek quotes

Know thyself" is a famous quote by the philosopher Socrates. The reason why this famous saying has been invoked by famous philosophers throughout the ages is that it raises a question that is both familiar and difficult to solve from the front. Due to the social and historical conditions, the development of people's cognitive level, the differences in culture and ideological traditions, as well as the personal psychological temperament, ideological inclination, and knowledge and expertise of philosophers, the topics they study in philosophy, the research goals they set and the research methods they use are inevitably diverse, and sometimes even contradictory to each other is inevitable. 

There's only one thing I know, and that's that I don't know anything.

Socrates, the famous philosopher and educator of ancient Greece, he and his student Plato, as well as Plato's student Aristotle, are called"The Three Sages of Ancient Greece", which is widely regarded by later generations as the founder of Western philosophy.

He did not write during his lifetime, and his remarks are mostly found in the works of Plato and Xenophon, such as the Memoirs of Socrates.

Socrates saw himself as a gift from God to Athens, and his task was to spend his days talking to people, discussing problems, and searching for the truth and wisdom that would be most useful to him or to others. He likes to talk about all sorts of questions on the streets, such as what is virtue? What is Piety?

What is Courage? And so on, in these matters that are vital to man, man is very ignorant, so people need to seek what is truly righteous and good through critical research.

Around the age of 40, he became a well-known figure in Athens. He was arguing with many wise men of his time, mainly on ethical and educational issues, and was considered the wisest man of his time.

The doctrine of Socrates is mystical. He believed that the survival, development, and destruction of all things in heaven and on earth were arranged by God.

He advocated that people should understand the truth of being a human being and live an ethical life. He defined philosophy as "the love of wisdom," and one of his important points was that he knew he was ignorant.

Many children of rich and poor families were around him and consulted him, but Socrates used to say, "I know nothing but myself." His reply seems to say, "People, the wisest people are the only ones who, like Socrates, know that their wisdom is in fact worthless."

He prides himself on "his ignorance" and believes that everyone should admit their ignorance.

Socrates said, "My mother was a midwife, and I want to follow in her footsteps, and I am a spiritual midwife, helping others to generate their own thoughts." ”

Adversity is the highest institution for human beings to acquire knowledge, and problems are the door for people to obtain wisdom.

I meet the world, I know the world, I live up to my mission, so that I can meet all beings.

If you want to control the world, you must first be able to control yourself.

Only by knowing oneself can we know life.

One should understand that the little soul you have is incomparable to the ultimate wisdom. When people know their ignorance, it becomes a powerful force for people to pursue true knowledge and criticize hypocrisy.

Regarding the content of education, he advocated that people should first cultivate their virtues, teach them to learn to be human beings, and become virtuous people; Secondly, it is necessary to teach people to learn a wide range of practical knowledge. He said that in all things all those who are honored and praised are those who are most knowledgeable, and those who are condemned and despised are those who are most ignorant; Finally, he advocated teaching people to exercise. He believed that a healthy body is very important for both physical and mental activity in peacetime and wartime.

1、φη

i say that justice is nothing other than the advantage of the stronger.”)

Justice is the interest of the strong.

2、ἀπapò toû hēlíou metástēthi"stand a little out of my sun"

Please stand next to me and don't block my rays.

1.The most precious thing in the world is not "ungained" and "lost", but the happiness that can be grasped now.

2.If you want to control the world, you must first be able to control yourself.

3.When many people are hesitating on a road, they have to get out of the way of a big road and let the man who cherishes time rush ahead of them.

1) This question examines the importance of correctly understanding oneself According to the knowledge of the textbook, correctly understanding oneself is conducive to self-improvement, self-development, tapping potential, and promoting communication

2) "Ask others" and "in the crowd" in the materials are the evaluations of others 3) This question examines the way to know ourselves According to the knowledge of the textbook, we can understand ourselves from physiological, social, and psychological aspects; We can know ourselves through self-evaluation and the evaluation of others

Therefore, the answer is: 1) Correctly understanding oneself can promote self-development (2 points) and can promote better interaction with others (2 points).

2) Know yourself through the evaluation of others (4 points).

3) You can know yourself through self-evaluation (1 point), and you can know yourself from physical (1 point), psychological (1 point), and social (1 point).