How to choose a saxophone for beginners? For beginners, which tune is better to buy?

On how to choose a suitable saxophone for beginners, first of all, you must know that the saxophone is divided into several types, there are soprano saxophones, and the treble is divided into small bent treble and straight soprano saxophone, like the classic saxophone "Homecoming", which is the work of Kenneki, a straight soprano saxophone, so unless there are two kinds of tenor saxophone and alto saxophone, as well as upper bass sax.

First of all, you need to understand these kinds of saxes, and you must understand on what basis you can control them.

Don't underestimate the little soprano saxophone, I remember I saw a little Russian girl playing the bent saxophone all the time, and she played it very well, but this one was not as easy to play as I imagined, on the contrary, it was extremely difficult. Beginner friends still recommend that you choose a alto saxophone as a beginner's entry style, Rollins saxophone's 99 series and Carolan series A1 style are more suitable for beginners to learn, because it belongs to a good treble, a good bass, and the main price is not expensive.

The first thing that beginners choose when choosing the saxophone is that this saxophone is easier to blow, and it is easy to play the sound and it will definitely be helpful to them in all aspects. In addition, when you are learning the saxophone, you must learn to read the score, practice the long note, what is the long note, it is simple to 1234567 can practice, each scale can be better and more complete to the tune, this is a manifestation of your beginner's progress. Choosing a Rollins saxophone with moderate price and easy to blow is undoubtedly the best choice for beginners!

The brands used in professional circles and sold by foreign piano stores are these brands, first-line brands: Selma, Calvoz, Yanagisawa, Yamaha. Second-tier brands:

Jeppt, Ballston, Ishimori, Paulmoria. These brands will not be wrong to buy with their eyes closed, they are all leaders in the professional field, the highest is Selma, and the most accessible is Ballston. My teachers used Thelma and Ballston.

Don't buy a brand that only deceives people in China, the domestic market is very deep, don't start easily if you don't understand, see more and move less. In short, it is not wrong to buy these big brands, but you should buy them through regular channels.

The saxophone is divided into alto, treble, tenor, upper bass, and is further divided into E flat and B flat, E flat has alto and upper bass, and B flat has treble and tenor. The saxophone is divided into treble, alto, tenor and upper bass, with the treble tenor being B flat and the middle being E flat and C flat.

It is better for beginners to choose to lower the E tone, and most of them are like this. The saxophone can be played in 12 keys regardless of the key, but the fingering is different. It is recommended for beginners to buy alto, and it is more appropriate to choose the e-flat key.

Data Extension:

The saxophone was invented by the Belgian Antoine-Joseph Sax (1814-1894) in 1840. Adolf was an avid instrument maker and specialised in clarinet and flute playing. His original idea was to design a low-level instrument for the orchestra that would be more flexible than the Ophicleide and could be adapted to outdoor performances.

He combined and improved the mouthpiece of the bass clarinet and the body of the Opclyde horn, naming the new instrument after himself.

Typical applications: It is widely used in modern pop light and classical music, such as symphony orchestras, wind ensembles, military bands, and quartets. Ravel (France), Bolero with a soprano and tenor saxophone solo.

The instrument is played with a single reed, the structure of the opening and closing sound holes is similar to that of an oboe, and the range is similar to that of an oboe. It's thin and thick at the top and mouth up, much like a bass clarinet.

There are many types of saxophones, from bass to treble, and all of them are transposed instruments. The saxophone has an unusually rich and charming sound, resembling brass when played strongly and woodwinds when playing weakly, making it a perfect partner for the wind instrument category.

French composers Bizet and Ravel and American composers Gershwin and Bernstein have used the saxophone in their works. The saxophone is also an indispensable instrument in a jazz band.

There are four commonly used saxophones: the soprano saxophone. Alto saxophone.

B-flat tenor saxophone. E-flat upper bass saxophone (Baritone Saxophone).

Several saxophone instruments have exactly the same fingering, all of which are transposed instruments and are notated on a treble clef.

The French composer Berlioz once wrote: "The main characteristic of the saxophone is a wonderful change in timbre, deep and calm, emotional, soft and melancholy, like an echo within an echo, in a moment of silence, no other instrument can produce such a wonderful sound." ”

The saxes are different, and there are a variety of brands of saxes, but how do we choose a saxophone that suits us? Below is a Rollins Saxophone to take you to exchange ideas.

Many people buy a saxophone because they are attracted by the timbre of this "saucy" instrument to the extreme, so what should you pay attention to when choosing a saxophone?

1. Appearance. The common lacquered gold saxophone on the market also has silver plating, bare copper, carbon, etc., no matter which process of the saxophone is selected, the first thing to pay attention to is that the surface is smooth and translucent, the thickness of the tube body is uniform, and there are no scratches. In addition, the bare stove should also pay attention to whether the copper surface is clean and uniform, and whether there are defects such as patina.

2. Air tightness. The sound principle of the saxophone occurs through the vibrating of the tube body by the air column, so the saxophone needs to have good air tightness. When purchasing, pay attention to check whether the key pad has imprints, whether the buckle on the resonator is accurately connected to the center of the sound hole, and whether the key pad is tightly covered or deformed.

It's a good idea to do a test blow to make sure that every note, especially the bass, can be played with ease, and that the tone is consistent and smooth.

3. Hand feel. Check the tension of the springs of each key of the saxophone, and require the spring to have a moderate elasticity, which will lead to the need to press the keys hard during the performance, which will affect the performance of the technique. Too soft will cause the keys to play back slowly, affecting scale transitions when playing.

Fifth, pitch. Intonation is the most critical indicator of a saxophone, here we check two indicators: (1) relative intonation, whether the distance between the sound of the saxophone is accurate, that is, the precision of the sound hole distance design and the precision of assembly.

2) Absolute intonation, blowing to detect the consistency of the saxophone tone and the pure standard pitch, check from the low register b, b, c, c, d, e, f, g rise test, must be blown with the weakest strength, so that the low range can also be sensitive to pronunciation. Finally, test whether the sound produced by all vocal ranges is accurate, whether the sound quality and volume are uniform.

Sixth, after-sales. After-sales is often a point that is easy to be ignored by everyone. The saxophone will inevitably wear and tear during use, so it needs regular maintenance, and it is inevitable that some problems with the saxophone itself will be found after a period of use, at this time a good after-sales service is what you need most.

Beginners are advised to choose the alto saxophone.

There are many factors that distinguish a good saxophone from a bad saxophone in addition to the timbre, such as the comfort of the hand and whether the keys are ergonomic; the fineness of the workmanship; The degree of sensitivity to the nucleus in the reaction. Responsiveness refers to the fact that a good instrument is able to accurately reflect every movement of the tongue and every slight adjustment of the breath. Playing with a sensitive saxophone, there are subtle changes that occur with the mood of the player.

Another important point is the stability of the saxophone, some instruments are the most popular when the bass can go down, the treble can go up, and the overall performance is normal, but after playing for a period of time, there will be problems such as the bass can't go down, the treble can't go up, the howling, the deformation, and the keys need to be pressed hard to play, so the instrument is unstable. And a good instrument is stable, has no external force, does not bump, and is very durable, because the stable instrument structure is stable.

In addition to these, many people's criteria for judging the quality of musical instruments are timbre, and good instruments have better timbre than bad instruments. In fact, timbre is a very subjective concept, and the main body that affects the timbre of wind music is still people, accounting for about 70%. A virtuoso can play a slightly inferior instrument with a beautiful sound, while a beginner will not be able to play an expensive instrument with a virtuoso level.

Therefore, it can be said that the person determines the timbre, followed by the mouthpiece and the reed.

A good instrument is a good instrument that can be used in the process of playing and learning. In the process of learning and playing, a bad instrument plays the role of a roadblock, which will constantly create difficulties for you.

In summary, the difference between a good instrument and a bad instrument is, firstly, the comfort of the hand; the second is durability and stability; the third is the timbre, expressiveness and sensitivity of the instrument; The fourth is the level of craftsmanship, the details of good musical instruments are very good, as small as every screw, every spring, and every carving has been tempered. Musical instruments are spiritual, and a good saxophone can only be created by investing a lot of craftsmanship.

1. Beginners choose the e-flat alto pipe as the first choice, because in the saxophone family, the e-flat alto should be said to be the most widely used and most versatile, because its actual pitch, range and timbre are closer to the human voice, more singing and lyrical, and more shopping malls to express a variety of different styles and emotions, so it has greater inclusiveness and representativeness, which is the main reason why it is the first choice for saxophone beginners.

2. Whether the thickness and strength of the metal are enough to ensure that the instrument is not easy to bend, whether the mechanical properties are excellent or not, and whether the keys should not be bent under normal pressure; Whether the upholstery is well installed, and whether the imprints around the upholstery can accurately cover and close to the center of the sound hole; Whether the tension of each gymper is the same, the spring is too soft will make the key rise and fall slowly, too hard will cause the fingers to exert too much force, the fingers become stiff and affect the performance effect, the distance between the key and the sound hole should be the same, the distance is too low or too high, it has a direct impact on the pronunciation; There should be no gap between the key post and the connecting rod, as any gap will prevent the mat from covering the hole evenly and evenly; With the help of a professional, check whether the instrument's pronunciation, intonation, and interval pronunciation relationships are correct.