A brief history of Zhijiang How many years of history does Zhijiang have?

Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, located in the west of Hunan Province, borders Huaihua in the east, connects Qianyang, Huitong and Guizhou Tianzhu in the south, Xinhuang and Wanshan in Guizhou in the western suburbs, and Mayang in the north. Zhijiang belongs to the "Wuxi Barbarian Land" in ancient times, far back in the Paleolithic Age, there were primitive human activities along the Wushui River. In the fifth year of Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C.), Wuyang County was founded, and in the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was the seat of the governor of Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Huguang and the governor of Biyuan, and in the first year of Qianlong (1736), it was called Zhijiang County, and in 1986 it was changed to Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County.

With a total area of 2,099 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 28 townships and towns, with a total population of 360,000, of which more than 50 are ethnic minorities such as the Dong nationality. It has a long history and a rich mix of people. Spread throughout the Paleolithic, Neolithic periods.

ancient cultural sites; Treasures such as bells and bronze phoenix-shaped vessels from the Shang and Zhou dynasties unearthed are still rare; The ancient city walls and moats of the Song Dynasty are vivid; The Longjin wind and rain bridge built in the Ming Dynasty lies majestically in the dancing water; The largest Mazu temple in the inland - Tianhou Temple stands on the shore of the dancing water; The Temple of Literature, which is rich in culture.

Ancient buildings such as Kuiwen Pavilion are distributed throughout the county. In addition, the Second World War, which became famous abroad.

The landmark of the anti-fascist victory, the Zhijiang Anti-Japanese War Victory Memorial Square, the second largest airport of the Allied Forces, Zhijiang Airport, the Sino-US Air Force Wing Club, the Surrender Hall, and the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.

Second, a large number of commemorative buildings, such as the former site of the headquarters of the Sixth Army Corps and the memorial tower of the martyrs of the Xiangxi Bandits, shine brightly in the territory. The mountains and rivers here are beautiful, and the scenery is elegant. There are "shaped like Shennongjia" in the territory.

God is like Jiuzhaigou.

Xiaojiuzhai Wulangxi Sandaokeng Scenic Area, as well as Mingshan Stacked Single, Maocong River Rafting, and the Dancing Water Ecological Corridor, Python Lake Landscape and so on.

The people here are simple and simple, and the folk customs are strong. Surrounded by layers of green mountains, the Dong family cottage, drum tower, pavilion, wind and rain bridge, waterwheel, etc. can be seen everywhere, the reed sheng of the Dong family is tactful and melodious, the big song of the Dong family is ancient and mysterious, and the barricade wine and the disturbance banquet to welcome guests will make you linger and go back and forth, and you will not miss Shu. The climate here is mild, and the natural treasure is rich.

In ancient times, there was a saying that "Yuanzhou is inexhaustible", and the white ash produced in the territory is abundant, and the white ash produced accounts for more than half of the total output of the country, and it is the world-famous "hometown of white ash". The county is also rich in water resources and underground mineral deposits, especially the large reserves of non-metallic minerals. At the same time, the abundant products have created a unique diet of Zhijiang, and Gongping fish and Zhijiang duck are well-known inside and outside the province.

It is accessible in all directions and has convenient transportation. Zhijiang Airport is only 3 7 kilometers away from Huaihua City, 320 National Highway.

Shangrui Expressway and Hunan-Guizhou Railway run through the whole territory. In the new century, in order to promote the culture of peace, the people of Hunan Province will be the first to do so.

It has been approved to hold the "China Zhijiang International Peace Culture Festival" in Zhijiang, so far, Zhijiang has renewed its dialogue with the world with peace, and the "International Peace City - China Zhijiang" will welcome guests from all over the world to embark on a journey of peace and share the sunshine of peace!

Unfortunately, the thousand-year-old city wall was destroyed in the late Cultural Revolution.

Huaihua City

Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County is located in the western part of Hunan Province, on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.

The eastern edge covers an area of 2,099 square kilometers, with 9 towns and 9 townships under its jurisdiction and a total population of 10,000. Zhijiang is a thousand-year-old city with a long history. The county was established in Han Gaozu.

Five years (202 B.C.), it has a history of more than 2,200 years, and is a provincial historical and cultural city.

Zhijiang is a unique and charming Dong city. Dong, Han, Miao, Tuju Najia and other 25 Mintongdong tribes live in harmony here, of which the Dong nationality accounts for the whole county.

The total population is one of the five major Dong autonomous counties in the country, and it is also one of the birthplaces of Wuxi culture in Xiangxi.

Physical Geography

Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County is located in the western part of Hunan Province, in the middle of Huaihua City. Its geographical location is between 27°04 12 27°38 24 north latitude and 109°17 31 109°54 49 east longitude. It is located in Wuling Mountain.

The southern foothills, the western veins of the Xuefeng Mountains and the eastern edge of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.

It is bordered by Huangbang Slope in the east, bordering Zhongfang County and Hecheng District, and Qingshui River in the south and Hongjiang City.

Huitong County is adjacent to Tianzhu County of Guizhou Province, bordered by Guizhou Miaoling in the west, connected to Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County and Wanshan Special Zone of Guizhou Province, and Xihuang Mountain in the north, and Mayang Miao Autonomous County and Tongren City of Guizhou Province.

Junction. The extreme location of the county boundary: from the east of Gongping Shunxipu Village, Nianziyuan, west to Lungui Mountain, Zhonghuangping Village, Shangping Township, south from Shaziroar, Shiliuxi Village, Dalong Township, and north to Qitianjie, Jiepai Village, Niuguping Township.

The east of the county is 39 kilometers away from Zhihecheng District of Huaihua City and 505 kilometers away from Changsha.

Huaihua City, Hunan Province, is 37 kilometers away from Huaihua City. There is a direct shuttle bus to Zhijiang at the West Bus Station in the city.

1.Introduce. Zhijiang Miao Autonomous County, affiliated to Huaihua City, Hunan Province, is a famous historical and cultural city and an excellent tourist city in China, known as the "cradle of Qiongya culture", and is one of the most beautiful small towns in China.

2.History. Zhijiang has a long history, as early as the Neolithic period of Yangshao culture, there were human beings living here.

During the Zhou Dynasty, Zhijiang was one of the Hubei regions of the Chu State. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Zhijiang River was part of Jiangnan East Road. During the Ming Dynasty, Zhijiang was set up as a county.

After 1949, Zhijiang became an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Huaihua City.

3.Geography. Zhijiang River is located in the southwest of Hunan Province, east longitude 109°28 to 110°26, south latitude 27°51 to 28°44, with a total area of square kilometers, the terrain is undulating, the terrain is complex, the mountains overlap, the rivers are vertical and horizontal, known as "Little Guilin".

4.Tourism resources.

The scenery of Zhijiang River is beautiful, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, it is famous for "the pearl of southern Hunan", "the magnificent Jiangzhou" and "the paradise", the main attractions are: Tianxing Lake, Longdonggou, Watermark Cave, Yangxi Ancient Village, etc., the round-trip between the scenic spots is very convenient, and the car does not exceed 1 hour.

5.Cultural characteristics.

Zhijiang has a profound Miao and Han culture. The traditional festivals of the Miao nationality are particularly rich, such as the "August Meeting", "Miao Village Year", "Dashan Song Meeting" and so on. In addition, Zhijiang is also a famous literary township, where literary giants such as Sun Li and Zhang Chengzhi have left footprints.

6.Delicacies. Zhijiang cuisine is mainly based on Miao flavor, mainly including rice noodles, Miaojia sour soup fish, Pu'er cakes and so on.

The rice noodles have a unique taste, and they are made of high-quality syrup and glutinous rice. Miaojia sour soup fish is made of fresh fish and boiled with Miaojia's unique seasoning in the soup, which has a unique taste.

7.Traffic. Zhijiang has convenient transportation, with many traffic arteries such as National Highway 209, Xianggui Tiehaozhi Road, and Liuqian Expressway. At present, Zhijiang has become an important tourist city in Hunan Province.

8.Summary. Zhijiang is a place with rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery, rich in tourism resources, and is an excellent place for tourists to spend their holidays. If you want to experience the unique culture and scenery of Hunan, you might want to take a walk in Zhijiang.

Zhijiang County belongs to Huaihua City, Hunan Province. Huaihua City, also known as "Hecheng", known as "Hezhou" and "Wuxi" in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, located in the south-west of Hunan Province, between the Wuling Mountains and the Xuefeng Mountains, the hills in Huaihua City overlap, the peaks and peaks are undulating, and the terrain is complex. The contour of the landscape slopes from southwest to north, showing a narrow strip.

The Xuefeng Mountains in the southeast are entrenched in an arc, and the northwest is extended by the Wuling Mountains, and the hills and hills are undulating in the middle, forming several basins.

Gaoyi Ancient Village is one of the important Huaihua Ancient Villages, located in Gaoyi Village, Gaoyi Township, 48 kilometers northeast of Huitong County. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing water on one side, the village seems to be located in the god section of the high chair, hence the name of the high chair. The village preserves 104 dwellings built from the thirteenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1380) to the seventh year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1881), with a construction area of 19,416 square meters.

The ancient village is well-preserved, large-scale, has a long history and strong cultural connotation, beautiful natural scenery, good ecological environmental protection, and has important cultural relics value and historical research value.

Zhijiang County belongs to Huaishan Xuhua City, Hunan Province. Huaihua City, also known as "Hecheng", ancient name "Hezhou" and "Wuxi", a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, is located in the south-west of Hunan Province, between the Wuling Mountains and the Xuefeng Mountains, the hills in Huaihua City overlap, the peaks are undulating, and the terrain is complex. The contour of the landscape slopes from southwest to north, showing a narrow strip.

The Xuefeng Mountains in the southeast form an arc and are stretched by the Wuling Mountains in the northwest, and the hills in the middle are undulating, forming several basins. <

Zhijiang County belongs to Huaihua City, Hunan Province. Huaihua City, also known as "Hecheng", known as "Hezhou" and "Wuxi" in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, located in the south-west of Hunan Province, between the Wuling Mountains and the Xuefeng Mountains, the hills in Huaihua City overlap, the peaks and peaks are undulating, and the terrain is complex. The contour of the landscape slopes from southwest to north, showing a narrow strip.

The Xuefeng Mountains in the southeast are entrenched in an arc, and the Wuling Mountains are extended in the northwest, with undulating hills in the middle, forming several basins.

Zhijiang County belongs to Huaihua City, Hunan Province.

Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, subordinate to Huaihua City, Hunan Province, is located in the western part of Hunan Province and the central part of Huaihua City. It is located at the southern foot of the Wuling Mountains, the eastern extension of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, east of Zhongfang County and Hecheng District, south of Hongjiang City, Huitong County and Tianzhu County of Guizhou Province, west of Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County and Wanshan District of Guizhou Province, north of Mayang Miao Autonomous County and Tongren City of Guizhou Province.

With a total area of 2,099 square kilometers, in 2021, Zhijiang County has a registered population of 10,000 and a permanent population of 10,000. In November 2015, it was listed as the second batch of national comprehensive pilot areas for new urbanization. On September 25, 2018, it won the honorary title of "2018 E-commerce into Rural Comprehensive Demonstration County".

Zhijiang Tianhou Temple

Zhijiang Tianhou Temple is on the west bank of Wushui, across the river from the county seat, covering an area of more than 3,700 square meters, and now preserving a construction area of 1,970 square meters. Sit in the west and face the east, build the ear room in the north and south, enter three in the middle, the stage, the main hall, the Guanyin Hall, the left is the God of Wealth Temple, the right is the Wu Temple and the Wutong Temple, all the building structure is complete.

Nansha Tianhou Temple was built with reference to the Mazu Temple in Tianmeizhou, Fujian Province (the temple is the ancestral temple of the Mazu Temple), covering an area of 100 hectares. Its overall building is the palace-style architectural style of the Qing Dynasty, solemn and solemn, and the court's style is very high. The statue of Tin Hau is meters tall and stands on the hectare Tin Hau Temple Square.

The whole Tianhou Temple is surrounded by green trees, and the cigarette smoke curls in the hall, which makes people feel otherworldly in the meantime. The huge stone statue of the Queen of Heaven stands in the square of the Tianhou Temple, symbolizing the blessing of the Queen of Heaven and the rain.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County.