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Musk deer, also known as musk deer, fragrant deer, few species, musk deer forelimbs short, hind limbs long, hooves small ears large, male and female have no horns, males have developed tusks. China's musk deer resources are abundant and simple, there are 5 species of forest musk deer, horse musk deer, original musk deer, black musk deer and Himalayan musk deer, the original musk deer and horse musk deer are large and light brown. Only the original reed musk deer has white spots all over the body.
The musk deer inhabits the mountains and forests, and the locust belt is active after dawn or dusk, and the sense of hearing and smell is developed. The spice formed after the secretion in the muvel capsule of the male musk musk is dried is musk, which is a very valuable medicinal material and a very valuable spice. This has also led to a drastic decline in the number of musk deer – as people keep hunting them for their harvest.
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Wood musk deer are mammals.
The forest musk deer is the smallest species of musk deer and belongs to the mammals. The appearance of the forest musk deer is characterized by the female with a spine and the male musk deer do not have horns, and the upper canine teeth of the male musk deer are developed, long and pointed, exposing the mouth, and showing fangs. Its hind limbs are 1 3-1 4 longer than its forelimbs, so the back is significantly higher than the front when standing.
The forest musk deer is a timid and solitary animal, which rests during the day and comes out in the morning and dusk. Usually male and female live separately and live alone, the female musk deer is often with the young musk deer, and the male musk deer use their huge sales to sell the musk gland mark the field and attract mates. The musk deer has a keen sense of sight and hearing, and quickly flees or hides in rocks when encountering a special sound.
They can walk quickly and agilely on steep cliffs, climb inclined tree trunks, stand on tree branches, and jump from flat ground to more than 2 meters.
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The musk ox is the only species of the musk ox genus in the Artiodactylaceae family, with only two subspecies.
It is found in the Canadian Arctic and Greenland, with small populations introduced to Sweden, Siberia, Norway and Alaska. It got its name because the male musk ox emits a strong smell during mating season.
Both male and female have wide horns and long, downward slanting fur that allows snow to slide smoothly, and are close relatives of takin, and although they resemble cows, they are more like sheep in many ways, and can be said to be an oversized wild sheep. Lives mainly in the northern Arctic region of Canada and Greenland. Alaska's native species of musk ox became extinct in the 19th century, and the musk ox seen today is the result of a later introduction.
The musk ox (scientific name: ovibos moschatus) is larger, but low and stout, and the female is smaller than the male; large head, wide snout, small eyes; Both males and females have horns, short and thick limbs, and broad hooves; The coat is thick and extremely hardy; tail short; It inhabits rocky and barren areas with a harsh climate, and is gregarious, mainly eating grass and shrub branches, and digging snow to feed on mosses in winter.
Sexual bravery, not retreating and running away under any circumstances; When predators such as wolves and bears appear, the herd immediately forms a defensive formation, with the adult males at the forefront, surrounding the calves in the middle. The survival rate is very low. Because of its excellent fur, it was hunted in large numbers and almost extinct; As a result of conservation, the population has recovered.
It is the northernmost artiodactyl distributed in the northern part of North America, Greenland and other Arctic regions.
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