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Amount of charge: How much an object is charged. Expressed by q, the unit coulomb (c), the amount of charge is a scalar quantity.
The object loses electrons and becomes positively charged, and the amount of charge is positive.
The object gets electrons negatively charged and the amount of charge is negative.
Positive charge. It is prescribed that a glass rod rubbed with silk carries a positive charge.
Negative charge: It is stipulated that rubber rods rubbed with fur carry a negative charge.
Charge Quantity Formula:
q=it (where i is the current, unit a, t is time, unit s).
q=ne (where n is an integer, e is the meta-charge, and e=coulombs).
Q=Cu (where c refers to capacitance and u refers to voltage).
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The amount of charge is the charge charged.
The amount of charge is "none" positive or negative, because it indicates the amount of charge, and the positive and negative charges are relative [charges are born with no positive or negative (see below, the last paragraph)].
But usually for the sake of convenience, we put a negative sign in front of the amount of charge of a negative charge to indicate that it is a "negative charge". That is, it is directly said that "the charge charge of a charge is q=-1c"; Instead of the trouble of saying "a negative charge with a charge of q = 1c".
PS: Maybe you don't have a good understanding of the amount of electric charge, let's give an example to help you. For example, at that time, instead of "positive" and "negative", "male" and "female" were used to distinguish electric charges, then naturally there would be no positive and negative signs in our mathematical sense.
It can be seen that positive and negative only indicate the nature of the charge, and should not be a necessary element of the amount of charge.
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The amount of charge has both positive and negative effects. Since there is no positive or negative, there is only an addition between the two charges, and there is no subtraction. And there is also a subtraction between the two charges, so there are positive and negative charges.
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There is no positive or negative charge in this regard, it is a scalar quantity, and the charge is positive and negative, you see -2 coulomb, in fact, it refers to a charged body that is negatively charged, and the amount of charge is 2 coulombs.
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The charge is signed.
The amount of charge is similar to the magnitude of the force, which is expressed as an absolute value.
For example, -5e has more charge than 2e.
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It is a song of electric power and loadIt is not the same as the weight of a negative charge. The relative mass of a positive charge.
for, negative charge, with a relative mass of 1 1834.
Positive electricity is the electrical property of an atom that loses electrons, and negative electricity is the electrical property of an atom that gains excess electrons; The electricity brought by a glass rod rubbed with silk is called positive electricity, and the electricity brought by a rubber rod rubbed with fur is called negative electricity; Positive electricity is represented by the symbol " ", and negative electricity is represented by the symbol " ".
Difference Between Positive Charge and Negative Charge.
Triboelectric generation. The phenomenon is different: the point of the old glass rod belt that has been rubbed with silk is called positive electricity, and the electricity belt of the rubber rod that has been rubbed with fur is called negative electricity.
The representation symbols are different: positive electricity is represented by the symbol " ", and negative electricity is represented by the symbol "—".
It is generated in different ways: positive electricity is generated by a positive charge, and negative electricity is generated by a negative charge.
Difference Between Proton and Electron: Proton we prescribe as positive charge and electron as negative.
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Positive charge. Negative charges are all defined.
The so-called positive charge means that its essence is: the atom in the substance has lost electrons, and the electrons are negatively valent, so the state of the matter that is missing electrons is a positive charge.
That is, it is physically stipulated that the charge carried by the glass rod rubbed by silk is called a positive charge.
The so-called negative charge is the essence of the atom in the substance to get the excess electrons.
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Question 1: Is there a positive or negative amount of electric charge? Answer: There are positive and negative amounts of electric charge.
Amount of charge: How much an object is charged. Expressed by q, the unit coulomb (c), the amount of charge is a scalar quantity.
The object loses the electron band and plays the positive charge, and the amount of charge is positive.
The object gets electrons negatively charged and the amount of charge is negative.
Question 2: When do I need to substitute the positive and negative signs of the charge amount in the calculation, and when do I not need to? First, there are positive and negative signs of the coincidence key in the electric potential, electric potential difference, electric potential energy, and work done, which are all scalar quantities.
For example: 1The formula w=qed should be calculated with plus or minus signs.
The strict formula is: this work is equal to the electric field e vector Xiaopeng clever point multiplied displacement d vector and then the displacement element is integrated, and then multiplied by the point charge charge q, the electric field e vector point multiplied displacement d vector The result is divided into positive and negative signs.
2 .The u=ed calculation should also be positive or negative, which indicates the increase and decrease of the electric potential. Its positive and negative signs also appear in the results of the electric field e vector point product displacement d vector.
2. The vectors of Coulomb's law, electric field strength, and electric field force do not have plus or minus signs when calculating.
Question 3: Is the amount of charge positive or negative? The amount of charge is a scalar fraction positive or negative.
In nature, there are only two kinds of charges, positive and negative, positive and negative, where the positive and negative signs indicate electrical properties and do not participate in the comparison of size.
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There is no positive or negative amount of charge. The amount of electric charge is referred to as electricity, which is the amount of charge carried by the object and the SI unit of electric power is coulomb, symbol c.
Is the amount of charge positive and negative?
The amount of charge is the amount of charge, and the amount of charge is not positive or negative, because it indicates the amount of charge, and the positive and negative of the charge is a relative.
Usually, for the sake of convenience, a negative sign is added in front of the amount of charge of a negative charge to indicate that it is a negative charge, that is, it is directly said that "the charge of a charge is q=-1c"; There is no need to bother to say "a negative electric load with a charge of Q=1C".
Charged charge test method
Under laboratory conditions, the electrostatic properties of the fabric after being charged in the form of friction are evaluated, i.e. the charge surface density of the fabric is tested. The sample is pretreated under the conditions specified in the standard, put into the roller friction machine developed by the Shandong Provincial Institute of Textile Science and Technology for rolling friction, and generate static electricity, implement the GB12014-2009 anti-static work clothes standard, and deliver the friction sample to the LFY-403 friction charged charge test, and read out the charge of the sample through the electrostatic potentiometer.
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The charge carried by a glass rod rubbed with silk is called a positive charge, and a proton is a positive charge, while a positive charge is not necessarily a proton.
The charge of a rubber rod rubbed with fur is called a negative charge.
Negative charges are generally referred to as electrons.
The electricity carried by amber after rubbing against the fur is called negative charge, and the electrons of a state are charged with one unit.
Difference Between Positive and Negative Charges: A substance that loses an electron has a positive charge, and a substance that gains an electron has a negative charge.
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I haven't heard of this, I used Zhihuyuan later, it's fine, anyway, it's not.