What is IP and what is the abbreviation of IP in English?

IP is the abbreviation of Internet Protocol, which means "protocol for interconnection between networks", that is, a protocol designed for computer networks to connect with each other for communication. In the Internet, it is a set of rules that enable all computer networks connected to the Internet to communicate with each other, and prescribe the rules that computers should follow when communicating on the Internet. Any computer system manufactured by any manufacturer can be interconnected with the Internet as long as it complies with the IP protocol.

It is thanks to the IP protocol that the Internet has rapidly developed into the world's largest open computer communication network. Therefore, the IP protocol can also be called the "Internet Protocol". In layman's terms:

An IP address can also be referred to as an internet address or Internet address. is a logical address that uniquely identifies a computer on the Internet. Every networked computer relies on an IP address to identify itself.

It's very similar to our ** number. Use the **number to find the corresponding **. ** numbers are unique all over the world.

The same goes for IP addresses.

The IP address is the address.

Where are you on the net.

The IP is displayed wherever it is.

Internet Protocol

1. Refers to the IP address.

Also known as Internet address, a total of 32 bits, can be expressed by four decimal numbers, each number can be valued in the range of 0 255, and each decimal system is used with ".""(e.g., IP addresses are divided into four categories: A, B, C, and D. The Internet Network Information Center (INTERNET) is responsible for the planning and management of global IP addresses.

Usually an organization is set up in each country, and the IP address is uniformly applied to the international organization, and then assigned to the customer.

Since IP addresses are numeric and difficult to remember and understand, the Internet uses another set of character-based address schemes, namely domain name addresses. It is a string of characters with a certain meaning to identify the host address, and the IP and domain address correspond to each other, and maintain the unity of the whole network. For example, the IP address of "Internet Times" is, and the domain name it corresponds to.

2. Refers to IP**.

IP is the abbreviation of Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol), IP ** is the ** service opened according to the network technology specified in the Internet Protocol, Chinese translated as network ** or Internet **, it is a new communication technology that uses the Internet (Internet) as the medium of voice transmission, so as to achieve voice communication. Due to the low cost of communication, it is also called cheap**. Internet**, Internet**, economic** or cheap**, these are all different names for IP**.

Now the most widely used and more scientific name is "IP**".

Resources.

1. Protocols for interconnection between networks.

ip address）。

Abbreviated as IP address.

English: IP address), which is an Internet protocol assigned to users to use to access the Internet.

English: Internet Protocol, IP) of the device.

Common IP addresses are divided into two categories: IPv4 and IPv6, but there are other subcategories that are not commonly used.

2. Intelligent peripherals.

IP is an abbreviated form of Internet Protocol in English.

The IP protocol requires all network nodes participating in the Internet to have an address in a uniform format, referred to as IP address. On the Internet, every network and every computer is assigned an IP address, which is unique throughout the Internet network. An IP address is a globally identifiable mailing address.

This 32-bit universal address format must be used for communication on the Internet, so as to ensure that the Internet network becomes an open and interconnected data communication system to the world. It is a globally recognized method of identifying computer networks. IP addresses can be expressed in binary and decimal formats.

It should be the most complete definition of IP, and it is necessary for self-operators.

IPD (Integrated Product Development) is an advanced product development process.

In the IPD process, product development generally includes the following six stages: concept stage, planning stage, development stage, verification stage, production stage, and category stage.

IPD's ideas are published in the book "Product and Life Cycle" published by PRTM in the United States.

Optimization Method, which describes in detail the various aspects of this new closed chain product development model.

Key elements of IPD.

1. Cross-departmental team, including the managed product review committee and the product development team (PDT) that executes the development process.

2. Structured process. The IPD process is divided into 6 phases and 4 main decision review points (DCPs), which are planned and managed by cross-functional teams. Wangzhao's six phases include concept, planning, development, validation, release, and lifecycle, and each phase has its own phased goals, concerns, and deliverables.

3. First-class sub-processes, including planning and control, stage decision-making, technical review, user-centered design, CBB-reuse, document management, quality control, material management, hardware and software design, technical management and pipeline management, etc.

4. IPD tools: including business and technical common tools.

5. Evaluation: including team and individual performance appraisal: first, based on product development team (PDT) indicators, such as time to market (TTM), profitability time and common building blocks (CBB), etc.; This is followed by individual-based metrics, including progress or program completion rates, quality, common building blocks, key behavioral indicators, and more.

IP is the foreign language abbreviation of InternetProtocol, a protocol for interconnection between networks, and the Chinese abbreviation is Network Association。In the Internet, IP is a set of rules that can enable all computer networks connected to the network to communicate with each other, and stipulate the rules that computers should abide by when communicating on the Internet.

Any computer system can be interconnected to the Internet as long as it adheres to the IP protocol.

IP contains content

IP addressing schemes, packet encapsulation formats, and packet rules.

** rules for IP groups.

The router only does ** based on the network address, when the IP packet passes through the router**, if the destination network is directly connected to the local router, then the packet is delivered directly to the destination host, which is called direct delivery; Otherwise, the router looks up the routing information through the routing table and forwards the packet to the indicated next-hop router, which is called indirect delivery.

IP fragmentation. The transmission of an IP packet from the source host to the destination host may need to pass through a number of different physical networks, due to the limitation that there is a maximum transmission unit for data frames in various networks, such as the MTU of an Ethernet frame is 1500; Therefore, when the router is in the **IP packet, if the size of the packet exceeds the maximum transmission unit of the egress link, it will break down the IP packet into many small enough fragments to be able to transmit on the destination link.

IP packet structure.

An IP group consists of two parts: header and data. The first 20 bytes of the header are required for all IP packets, also known as fixed headers. Behind the header fixed section are optional fields whose length is variable.