What are the 16 correct pronunciations of syllables as a whole?

16 pcsRecognize syllables as a wholeYes: zhi, zhichi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, yu, ye, yue, yuan, yin, yun, ying.

yu, yue, yun, yuan: These four syllables are composed of y, preceded by the initials ü, üe, ün, and üan in accordance with the spelling rules stipulated in the "Plan". Reading these four syllables as a whole is also to avoid teaching spelling rules.

Note:

There are a total of 23 initials in primary school textbooks, they are: b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s, y, w.

There are 24 finals in primary school textbooks, and they are: 6 single finals.

a、o、e、i 、u、ü。

8 compound vowels.

ai、ei、ui、ao、ou、iu、ie、üe。

9 nasal rhymes.

an、en、in、un、ün、ang、eng、ing、ong；1 special vowel: er.

The pronunciation and order of the 16 overall syllables: zhi, duchi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, ye, yi, yin, ying, wu, yu, yue, yun, yuan.

The overall pronunciation of syllables generally refers to the syllables that are still the same as the initials after adding a vowel (or the pronunciation is still the same as the vowels after adding an initial) (yuan is more special), that is, it refers to the syllables that are directly read without phonics, so the overall pronunciation of syllables should be read directly.

Do syllables and integral syllables mean the same thing?

1.Recognize syllables as syllables as a whole.

2.The overall pronunciation of syllables refers to the syllables that are still pronounced with the same initials after adding a vowel (yuan is more special). Recognition of syllables as a whole means that the syllables are read directly without phonics, so the syllables should be read directly as a whole.

Recognize syllables as a wholeThe 16 are: zhi chi shi ri; zi ci si；yi wu yu；ye yue yuan；yin yun ying。

Category: Chinese Pinyin for Primary Schools.

The 16 overall syllables in the textbook can be divided into five situations:

The finals of these four syllables are not the ordinary vowel i, but the apical back vowel -i (corresponding to the International Phonetic Alphabet).

Yes) pronunciation, mouth shape, tongue position is difficult to master. Reading these four syllables as a whole is to avoid learning the back vowels of the tip of the tongue""of difficulties.

The vowels of these three syllables are not the general vowels i, but the prelingual vowel -i (corresponding to the International Phonetic Alphabet), which is difficult to pronounce the mouth shape and tongue position. To read these three syllables as a whole is to avoid learning the front vowels of the tip of the tongue""of difficulties.

This syllable can be seen as a syllable of its own initial, ie or as a syllable made up of the initials y and ê. If the former is understood, then it is read as a whole in order to exempt from the rules of spelling (the "Scheme" states:

The vowel ie is a syllable of its own, and i should be changed to y); If the latter is understood, it is read as a whole, in order to avoid teaching the semi-low vowels in front of the tongue"ê"(The corresponding IPA is [ ].

These four syllables are formed by the finals i, in, ing, and u preceded by y or w according to the spelling rules stipulated in the "scheme". To read these four syllables as a whole is to avoid teaching spelling rules.

These four syllables are formed by adding y in front of the initials üe, üe, ün, and üan in accordance with the spelling rules stipulated in the "Scheme". Reading these four syllables as a whole is also to avoid teaching spelling rules.

Addendum: The syllable yan does not belong to the above five situations, so it is not included in the overall pronunciation of syllables. The a in yan is neither the same as a nor the ê, but similar to the English one.

The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) of an in yan is [n] and some are taught"y (clothes) -an(n)-yan (smoke)."is doable.

How to memorize:

First, let's associate each syllable as a whole.

zhi chi shi ri zi ci si yi wu yu ye

weaving and eating lion day posture tearing clothes and dirty coconut.

yue yuan yin yun ying

He was injustice and fainted.

Next, let's think of a story (as shown below), which can defy logical reasoning.

Common sense can be overturned, and it doesn't have to be smooth. It can also be associated by the child himself, which is easier to remember.

The 16 correct pronunciations of syllables as a whole are as follows:

The pronunciation of syllables as a whole is: zhi, chi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, yu, ye, yue, yun, ying. The overall recognition of syllables generally refers to the fact that the pronunciation and the initials are still the same after the initials are added, or the pronunciation is still consistent with the finals after the initials are added.

In primary school Chinese pinyin textbooks, these 16 kinds of overall pronunciation syllables are often compiled into nursery rhymes or ancient poems, which are easy for children to memorize.

2. The two spelling methods of sound and rhyme treat the finals as a whole and use them to spell with the initials. Such as: h-ao (hao).

3. The first of the two spellings of initials is to find the pronunciation part of the initials, put the pronunciation posture, and then pronounce the finals in one breath and spell them into syllables. For example, to pronounce ba, close your lips first, hold your breath, and pose to pronounce the b sound, and then pronounce a syllable.

4. The three spelling and reading method is to analyze the syllables with a sound into three parts: sound, introduction and rhyme, and read it into a syllable when pinyin. For example: 9i-ang-qiang (strong).

The 16 integral syllables are:

The 16 syllables are recognized as follows: zhi, chi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, yu, ye, yue, yuan.

yin、yun、ying。It is difficult to grasp the pronunciation of the mouth shape and tongue, so read these 16 syllables as a whole.

2. The overall recognition of syllables generally refers to the syllables that are still the same as the initials after adding a vowel (or the pronunciation is still the same as the finals after adding an initial) (yuan is more special), that is, it refers to the syllables that are directly read without phonics, so the overall recognition of syllables should be directly pronounced with zhi chi shi ri; zi ci si; yi wu yu; ye ue yuan; yin yun ying。

It is further divided into two categories:

There are 3 flat tongue sounds, warped tongue sounds: z, c, s; There are 4 tongue sounds: zh, ch, sh, r.