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Variable high voltage AC, with an inverter.
The principle is to use a ** device to direct current.
It becomes alternating current.
The voltage is then increased through the transformer and then output.
Variable HVDC, rectification and filtering are carried out after the output of the inverter. In addition, the DC-DC module can directly realize the conversion of DC voltage, and its principle is a charge pump.
High-voltage electricity refers to the electrical connection line with an AC voltage of more than 1000V or a DC voltage of more than 1500V of the distribution line.
Low-voltage electricity: refers to the distribution line AC voltage below 1000V or DC voltage below 1500V.
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Transformer 1, transformer production principle:
In the generator, whether the coil movement through the magnetic field or the magnetic field movement through the fixed coil, can induce the electric potential in the coil, in both cases, the value of the magnetic flux is unchanged, but the number of magnetic flux intersecting the chain with the coil changes, which is the principle of mutual induction. A transformer is a device that uses electromagnetic mutual induction to transform voltage, current and impedance.
2. In the circuit, the transformer symbol is:
3. Technical parameters:
There are corresponding technical requirements for different types of transformers, which can be expressed by corresponding technical parameters. For example, the main technical parameters of the power transformer are: rated power, rated voltage and voltage ratio, rated frequency, working temperature level, temperature rise, voltage regulation, insulation performance and moisture-proof performance, and the main technical parameters of the general low-frequency transformer are:
Conversion ratio, frequency characteristics, nonlinear distortion, magnetic and electrostatic shielding, efficiency, etc.
a. Voltage ratio:
The number of coils in the two sets of transformers is N1 and N2 respectively, N1 is the primary and N2 is the secondary. When an AC voltage is added to the primary coil, an induced electromotive force is generated at both ends of the secondary coil. When n2 > n1, the induced electromotive force is higher than the voltage applied to the primary, and this transformer is called a step-up transformer
When N2N2, V1>V2, the transformer is a step-down transformer. Otherwise, it is a step-up transformer.
b. Efficiency of transformer:
At the rated power, the ratio of the output power to the input power of the transformer is called the efficiency of the transformer, ie.
where is the efficiency of the transformer; P1 is the input power and P2 is the output power.
When the output power p2 of the transformer is equal to the input power p1, the efficiency is equal to 100%, and the transformer will not produce any loss. But in reality, there is no such transformer. When the transformer transmits electrical energy, there is always a loss, which mainly includes copper loss and iron loss.
Copper loss refers to the loss caused by the resistance of the transformer coil. When an electric current is generated through a coil resistance, a part of the electrical energy is converted into heat energy and lost. Since coils are generally wound with insulated copper wires, they are called copper losses.
The iron loss of a transformer consists of two aspects. The first is hysteresis loss, when the AC current passes through the transformer, the direction and size of the magnetic field lines through the silicon steel sheet of the transformer change accordingly, so that the internal molecules of the silicon steel sheet rub against each other and release heat energy, thereby losing part of the electrical energy, which is the hysteresis loss. The other is eddy current loss, when the transformer is working.
There are magnetic field lines passing through the iron core, and an induced current will be generated in the plane perpendicular to the magnetic field lines, and this current is called eddy current because it forms a closed loop to form a circulation and forms a vortex shape. The presence of eddy currents heats up the core and consumes energy, and this loss is called eddy current loss.
The efficiency of the transformer is closely related to the power level of the transformer, usually the higher the power, the smaller the loss-to-output power ratio, and the higher the efficiency. Conversely, the lower the power, the lower the efficiency.
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Does low-pressure change to high-pressure?
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There are many ways to convert DC low voltage to high voltage.
1. Add low-voltage DC with a switch to chopper into pulsating DC and add voltage up to the transformer, and then rectify to obtain high-voltage DC.
2. The switch is added to the inductance, DC is added to the inductor and then the switch is disconnected instantly, and the high-voltage DC can be obtained on the inductor.
3 capacitors. Charge n capacitors, and then connect the capacitors in series to get n times the direct current.
All of these can now be done with electronic circuits. Technically, it's called a dc-dc transformation. Power banks belong to the second way.
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First, the low-voltage DC is converted to low-voltage AC with an inverter, and then the voltage is boosted by a transformer, and then the rectifier is used to rectify the high-voltage DC.
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Good morning, happy to answer your questions, working through a transformer to convert high voltage to low voltage. Working principle: transformer is a device that converts AC voltage, alternating current and impedance, when the transformer has a good reputation for AC current in the primary coil, the AC magnetic flux will be generated in the iron core or magnetic core, so that the secondary coil induces the voltage or current in the auspicious section.
The transformer is composed of an iron core or a magnetic core and a coil, the coil has two or more windings, of which the winding connected to the power supply is called the primary coil, and the rest of the windings are called the secondary coil. I hope my answer can help you, and I wish you a happy life [warm] [warm] [warm].
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Hello, glad to answer for you. The high-voltage electro-pneumatic assembly can convert the high-voltage DC into low-voltage direct current, and the three-terminal stabilizer block is used to waste the power supply with the same power as the output. With high efficiency of switching power supply, change it to 12 volts, you can contact Liaoning Chaoyang Power Supply Factory, and buy a suitable power supply directly on the street in a big city.
If it is used for small signal amplification, a three-terminal regulator block can be used, because the switching electric index is dissipative and the source noise is large, and the small signal consumes less power. Not much electricity is wasted.
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The transformer cannot change the tributary voltage, the transformer can only change the AC voltage, and the use of magnetism and electricity can generate each other under changing conditions, and DC can not produce a changing magnetic field without a change in voltage, so it can't.
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A DC transformer is used for voltage transformation.
There are two basic types of DC converters, DC-DC converters with regulated output voltage and "DC transformers" with output voltage adjustment according to the transmitter. A DC transformer is similar to an AC transformer, where a Hungry Bird converts one DC voltage into another or more DC voltages;
The conversion of one DC voltage to another or more DC voltages proportional to it is realized through high-frequency chopping, transformer isolation, and high-frequency rectification, which can be used for power transmission and voltage detection.
The basic requirements of an ideal DC transformer.
1) Realize the electrical isolation of input and output voltage and the proportional relationship between input and output, and can realize multi-channel output;
2) The transformer leakage inductance is used for energy transmission, no energy consumption, the conversion efficiency is 1, and the power density is high;
3) The output does not need filter inductance, which can greatly reduce the volume and weight of the output filter, with good dynamic performance and fast transient response speed;
4) Tethered limb training unified frequency bandwidth, able to transmit voltage without distortion;
5) Using open-loop control, the control circuit is simple, easy to realize soft switching, and the switching frequency can be further improved;
6) High reliability, low electromagnetic interference to power supply and electrical equipment.
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Hello! We're happy to answer for you! No.
The voltage of DC is determined by the DC power supply, so DC itself cannot change the voltage on its own. However, the magnitude of the voltage of the DC can be changed by using electronic components such as transformers, inductors, capacitors, voltage regulators, etc. In a transformer, direct current is fed to the primary winding of the transformer, and then the output of the required voltage is obtained on the secondary winding.
By adjusting the input voltage and the winding ratio of the transformer, the desired output voltage can be obtained. In an inductor, when direct current passes through the inductor, the inductor blocks the change in current, resulting in a change in voltage. Therefore, in electronic circuits, inductors can be used to stabilize the voltage and reduce voltage fluctuations.
In capacitors, when direct current passes through the capacitor, the capacitor stores charge, which causes a change in voltage. Therefore, capacitors can be used to smooth out fluctuations in DC and adjust the voltage of DC. Finally, a voltage regulator is also an electronic device that can be used to change the DC voltage, which can keep the output voltage constant by controlling the magnitude and stability of the output voltage.
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Summary. Hello dear, happy to answer your <>
DC energy changes the voltage magnitude, first of all, you can use a transformer to change the voltage magnitude of the DC power. In this case, direct current needs to be converted to alternating current, and special transformers are used for voltage conversion. Secondly, you can also use a voltage regulator to change the voltage of the direct current.
A voltage regulator is an electronic device that automatically adjusts the output voltage to keep it constant based on the input voltage and load current. By adjusting the setting parameters of the voltage regulator, the voltage conversion of direct current can be realized. Finally, you can also use a DC-DC converter (boost converter or buck converter) to change the voltage of the DC current.
These devices control the magnitude of the output voltage by varying the pulse width of the input voltage, thereby achieving voltage conversion.
DC cannot change the voltage.
Hello dear, happy to answer your <>
DC energy changes the voltage magnitude, first of all, you can use a transformer to change the voltage magnitude of the DC power. In this case, the demander converts direct current to alternating current, and a special transformer is used to counterbalance the voltage conversion. Secondly, you can also use a voltage regulator to change the voltage of the direct current.
A voltage regulator is an electronic device that automatically adjusts the output voltage to keep it constant based on the input voltage and load current. By adjusting the setting parameters of the voltage regulator, the voltage conversion of direct current can be realized. Finally, you can also use a DC-DC converter (boost converter or buck converter) to change the voltage of the DC current.
These devices control the magnitude of the output voltage by varying the pulse width of the input voltage, thereby achieving voltage conversion.
Here are some <> related extensions that we hope you will find helpful
Direct current is a form of electric current in which the direction of current flow is always constant. It plays an important role in our daily lives, such as charging mobile phones, computers, etc. However, many people think that DC cannot change the voltage size, which is actually a misconception.
First of all, it is necessary to understand the concept of voltage. Voltage is the potential difference when an electric current flows, which determines the direction and speed of the flow of electrons. The voltage of DC can be changed by adjusting the parameters of components such as supply voltage, resistance, and capacitance.
For example, by adjusting the output voltage of the DC power supply, the voltage required by the charged equipment can be changed, so as to realize the voltage regulation. Secondly, the voltage of the direct current can be adjusted by the transformer. A transformer is a device that can change the magnitude of the voltage, it can step down the high-voltage DC to the low-voltage DC, or boost the low-voltage DC to the high-voltage DC.
In this process, the pole of the direct current does not change, but the magnitude of the voltage changes. Finally, a voltage stabilizer can also be used to regulate the voltage of direct current. A voltage stabilizer is capable of keeping the output voltage stable, regardless of the input voltage fluctuations.
This means that when the output voltage of the DC power supply changes, the voltage stabilizer can automatically adjust the output voltage to output a constant voltage value.
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Summary. Hello dear <>
We're happy to answer for you!
Direct current energy changes the magnitude of the voltage. DC power can change the voltage through the switching power supply to achieve step-down or step-up, the step-down switching power supply is called buck, and the step-up switching power supply is called boost.
DC cannot change the voltage.
Hello <> kiss Hui sleepy
We're happy to answer for you!
Direct current energy changes the magnitude of the voltage. The voltage of DC power can be stepped down or boosted by turning on the power supply, the step-down power supply is called buck, and the step-up switching power supply is called boost.
Kiss!
Here's <> your extension
DC power can also be used to change the voltage size with an inverter, which can make DC change the voltage. The principle of the chain is to first push the direct current into an oscillator to turn it into AC, and the alternating current can be boosted by a transformer, and then the whole imitation flow becomes DC. The AC voltage after the boost can be adjusted, and the rectified DC will also be adjusted to the lead section.
I would like to ask if my electric vehicle battery is He Kufian 48V, and the original one is 60V, and I want to change the 60V to 48V through the transformation of the branch into 48V is not possible to change the voltage or what means to use. Thank you Zen imitation.
Can you? I want to change 60V to 48V by transformer, and I cannot change voltage.
Yes, kiss <>
Oh immutable, I thought it would be enough to add a set of resistors like an alternating current.
No, you can't, kiss <>
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