When breeding Meiling native chickens, is there anything to pay attention to in the feed?

Because now our society is constantly getting better, so we pay more attention to food, clothing, housing and transportation, many people will go to the countryside in their spare time, just to eat that bite of the meat of the chicken, and in our country there are many varieties of chicken, Meiling chicken is a very good breed of chicken, this land is not naturally formed, but by breeding experts from the local chicken breeding, from the local land to breed this kind of Meilin chicken, the adaptability to the environment is very strong, And it is also easy to breed, which is the first choice for many people who raise local chickens. <>

This kind of local chicken is relatively delicious, and the ability to adapt to the environment is relatively strongThe requirements for feeding are not so strict, and there is no difference between them and general free-range or free-range chickensAnd most of the Meiling native chickens are raisedIt mainly feeds in the wildIn the process of feeding, you can also feed them some rice, corn, green fodder, etc., but when feeding native chickens, generally each chicken should not exceed 50 grams a day, when feeding native chickens,Never feed them moldy feed, andThe feeding area must be kept dry and clean at all times, otherwise these native chickens are likely to be infected with the disease. <>

In the process of feeding the chicken, we must always observe the activity of the chicken, the chicken in the process of feeding, there may be a variety of diseases, if the feeding process is found that the chicken has a different behavior than usual, we must check the condition in time, so as to timely **. <>

Secondly, in the process of feeding the chickens, they must be raised separately, according to the size of the chickens, let them go to different places to forage, otherwise some of the stronger chickens and the thin ones are put together, there may be those thin chickens can not grab the situation of eating, which will lead to some chickens do not have enough nutrition to grow to adulthood.

Raising chickens is a very hard job, every day to prepare feed for them, but also to observe their movements at all times, so we must not think that raising chickens directly free-range can be, this concept is absolutely not good.

Reasonable feed formula: 62% corn, 20% soybean meal, 6% rapeseed meal or cottonseed meal, 2% shell meal, 5% premix, 5% other green feed or fiber feed. Protein should be added to the feed, such as soybean meal A more reasonable feed formula is 65% corn, 20% soybean meal, 10% bran, and 5% rice bran.

You can adjust the proportion, for example, you can replace soybean meal with a portion of rapeseed meal. There is also to supplement the chickens with vitamins, buy electrolytes and drink water, which will not affect the quality of the eggs If the chicken farm has enough grass, then there is no need to feed the vegetables.

During the feeding period, you can feed some rice, corn, green fodder, generally each chicken food should not exceed 50 grams, and do not feed those with mildew feed, to ensure that the feeding site is clean and clean, to avoid infectious diseases.

The place where the feed is placed must be clean, must be ventilated, and the feed must be particularly dry, and it must not be allowed to mold, so that the chicken will not affect the growth and development of the chicken.

Make your own! Leftovers, corn, soybean meal, vegetable leaves, etc., were broken and cooked.

In the breeding site, choose a leeward, sunny, open, high-terrain, well-drained open space, and build a temporary shed. The bracket can be made of trunk steel pipes, bamboo poles, etc., fixed with iron wire, and covered with blue canvas or plastic film. In winter, the shed is covered with a straw curtain made of plant straw to facilitate the insulation of the shed.

The shed can be made into a "house" or "person" shape, and the size of the shed depends on the number of feeding. The door of the shed is opened on the sunny side, and after it is erected, it is reinforced with wire traction around it to prevent it from being blown down by strong winds.

1. Site selection. The chicken farm should be selected in the recess of the leeward and sunny mountain, there are grass and trees, the trees can be shaded and cool, and the grass can be eaten. Build a simple chicken coop in a dry place that is warm in winter and cool in summer.

2. Feeding. Raised at home for 30-45 days, and then moved to the mountains to raise, the survival rate is higher. During the day, chickens are active, basking in the sun, and foraging.

Breakfast and lunch can be fed half-full, give full play to the enthusiasm of the chickens to forage, and feed them full at dinner. The bottom of the trough is large and small, and the mouth is nailed with an inner curl edge, which can not only prevent the chicken from hooking out the feed, but also prevent the chicken from entering the trough to poop and pick up the feed. In summer, from dark to 10 o'clock at night, an electric light is hung at a height of 1 meter on the flat ground of the chicken coop to attract insects and feed the chickens.

There is no electricity, and a kerosene lamp can be hung. Give plenty of clean water. 3. Management.

The chicken coop should be warm in winter and cool in summer. It is necessary to pay special attention to the invasion of the "inverted spring cold". Let the chickens go back to the house at night.

Clean up the chicken manure every morning. Dogs can be raised to prevent wild animals.

It is necessary to choose a noisy or polluted place away from residential areas, chemical plants, other farms, etc., where there is a water source nearby, which is better to drink, and it is better to breed Meiling native chickens on sandy soil.

As long as the soil is rich in forage resources and non-low-lying moist plots, any soil quality and soil plot can be stocked. In order to ensure the health of the chickens, in addition to the slopes of mountains and hills, it is best to choose sandy soil to prevent mud caused by water accumulation in the field after rain, which will affect the health of the chickens. Water quality sites must have clean, sufficient water sources that are easy to use and protect.

During the stocking period, sufficient and high-quality drinking water should be ensured, especially in areas with sparse vegetation, sufficient sunlight, strong winds and dry climate. The most desirable water is treated or lightly treated drinking water.

<> best source of water is groundwater, which is transported by tap water pipelines, including river water and lake water, which needs to be treated when used. Humidity is very important for the growth of chickens, and the temperature of the chicken coop should not be too high, especially when raising on the plane, it is necessary to lay grass in the chicken coop. If the humidity in the house is too high for a long time, the resistance of the flock will be severely weakened.

The growth rate is reduced, the feed intake is reduced, and the egg production is also reduced. When we raise chickens, we should control the humidity reasonably according to the growth stage of the chickens. The humidity of the chicken coop should not exceed 65%, and the humidity of the chicken coop should be kept at about 60%.

When the humidity is too high, it cannot be ventilated in time, and the chicken house cannot be built in a low-lying area.

Reasonable light time and intensity are very beneficial for the growth of chickens. Especially in winter, it not only increases the temperature in the coop, but also reduces pathogens in the coop. So we should first choose the orientation of the chicken coop.

Control the size of the windows, but also the condition of the chickens. If the house is closed, provide artificial lighting so that egg production can be reduced. But it should not be too much, otherwise it will not only increase the electricity bill, but also easily cause the chicken's pecking habits.

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First of all, we must choose high-quality varieties, the self-foraging of this animal can be stupid Chang force is relatively strong, we must pay attention to the density of breeding in the breeding process, there should be groundwater around, the reed breeding area should be particularly large, there should be wild food around, high-quality feed should be guaranteed every day, than the nuclear belt such as green fodder or coarse grain, it should be disinfected every day, and the density of breeding can not exceed 100.

The environment should be kept hygienic, it is necessary to pay attention to frequent ventilation, the terrain is clear, dry, flat and grinding, the open ground contains the front, avoid dampness, poor drainage, and should also eat some nutritious food.

It is necessary to choose a high and open ground orange to avoid poor drainage, and choose a place where the slope of the hill is gentle and leeward to the sun, and not to choose the valley and the bottom of the seal to avoid heavy rain and flash floods.

Maintaining a hygienic environment, paying attention to lighting, ventilating frequently, keeping the air moist, and eating nutritious food, etc., are the most basic requirements.

The selection of chicken farms must be relatively high, and the drainage capacity is particularly strong sunny flat land, and also to choose the land that has not been infected by infectious diseases or parasitic diseases, but also to ensure that the water source is sufficient, the water quality is good, away from the urban area and industry, heavy areas.

It is better to choose a relatively open place, away from residential areas, schools, chemical plants, etc., and it is also necessary to have mountains, shrubs, woods, etc., and there is a drinkable water source nearby, a relatively dry place.

Native chickens should choose natural grasslands, natural mountains, orchards and fields with superior ecological environment and other suitable places for grazing. It is required that there is no major pollution source within 5 kilometers around the site, there is abundant forage, and there are streams and mountain springs are the best, and the slope of the mountain should not exceed 25 °, and the leeward to the sun, the green trees are shady, the water source is abundant, and the water is convenient. Large-scale farming also requires road traffic and power supply to be secured, which facilitates the transportation and processing of feed and products.

Be sure to choose a suitable site, be sure to choose high-quality seeds, but also pay attention to the density of breeding, you can choose hilly and mountainous areas, pay attention to nearby water sources, choose high-quality well water or spring water, choose sandy loam soil, should also pay attention to smooth drainage, must choose the right breeding density, to choose high-quality feed, to do a good job of insecticide, to inject vaccines.

After starting to breed, we must pay attention to the scientific matching feed, you can feed more grains, and then you must disinfect the chicken pen, and you must pay attention to the hygiene of the environment. Put the chicks in the incubator so that the survival rate can be improved.

Newborn chickens are kept in an incubator for a month before being released to the farm. In the incubator, it can only eat some broken grains. When it arrives at the farm, it can eat some food such as grass and insects.

The newborn chicken should be put in the incubator for a month, and then put it in the farm, in the incubator, it can only eat some broken grains, and when it arrives at the farm, it can eat some grass, insects and other food.

The skill of breeding is that in the early stage, you should choose to keep it in the incubator, and then put it in the farm, choose to breed in some grass slopes, and choose grass or insects to feed when choosing feed.

If you just want to have a physical examination of the rural chickens for the egg-eating farm life, it is recommended that you do not have to hatch by yourself, because too little is not worth worrying about, there are a few special hatching chicks in each village to sell, you can book in advance with others according to the number you want, and go directly to pick up the chicks when they come out.

How to raise local chickens, we can first put the chicks back in the incubator for a month or half a month, just bought back chicks with poor resistance can not be directly put on the breeding site, to wait for its resistance to be better, in the transfer of it to the farm. When the chick is in the holding house, we can feed it some crushed corn and rice and other miscellaneous grains. And when the farm is stocked, you can feed some larger coarse grains.

Generally, the natural grass, insects, earthworms, grass seeds, etc. in the natural environment such as grassy hills and grassy slopes and orchards are used as the main food of local chickens, and a certain amount of pellet feed is appropriately supplemented (corn bran and vegetable leaves and other feeds rather than processed pellet feed), so that chickens can use their own active and lively characteristics of strong foraging ability to reduce feeding costs, produce chicken eggs without additives and antibiotics, and obtain brand effect.

As the saying goes, it's hard to buy a bald house! Living in the countryside, if your house is built in a separate place, surrounded by countryside or hills and woods, etc. This situation is quite good for raising local chickens.

Put the chickens out in the morning and feed them whatever they want. Millet and corn are fine, and leftovers are fine. Then the chickens will run outside on their own to forage for food.

Rural chickens are free-range, and the chicks are grown up by the hens in the seedling stage, and the chicks grow up to be able to find their own food and take care of themselves before they are separated from the hens.

Rural breeding chickens, the choice of breeds should be in accordance with the local climate and environment, breeding scale and feeding mode to choose, choose healthy and strong, strong disease resistance of local chickens, strong disease resistance of local chickens with good quality, strong reproductive ability, especially suitable for rural free-range and wild stocking, can be used as the preferred breed for breeding, but also according to the local feeding habits and market consumption, choose excellent native chicken breeds.

First of all, we must choose a suitable location, we must stay away from residential areas, it is best to plant shrubs, tea, pine, bamboo, etc., and there must be a clean water source around, and the terrain must be flat, as well as maintain a sandy ground, do not use lime ground, but also pay attention to environmental sanitation, timely ventilation and insulation.

First, the chicken coop should be cleaned up in time, and diseases must be prevented, and the problem cannot be waited until it occurs; Second, it is necessary to choose some large manufacturers to introduce chicks, because such manufacturers are more secure.

1.Raise excellent cocks.

Excellent breeders are the basis for reducing the disease rate and improving the brooding rate of chicken farms, and chicken farms should pay attention to introduction and breeding.

2.Scientific planning of the proportion of male and female hens.

During the breeding period in chicken farms, the ratio of roosters to hens should be maintained at 1:7 1:8 and the ratio of egg breeders should be maintained at 1:

10。In the early stage of breeding, the ratio of males to females in broiler breeders is 1:7, and that of egg breeders is 1:

9。In the middle of the period, some roosters need to be replenished because of the death of the culling, and the evening time is better. The ratio of females to females in cage artificial insemination during the whole growth period was 1 25 1 30.

In the early breeding stage, a large number of roosters can be raised, with a male-to-female ratio of 1 20, a mid-male ratio of 1 25, and a late male-to-female ratio of 1 30. If the percentage of stillborn culling is too large, some new roosters can be supplemented at around 55 weeks of age.

3.Do a good job in feeding management and increase egg production.

The egg production of laying hens varies from season to season. In order to improve economic efficiency, chicken farms should extend the peak period of layer production. How can I extend the peak laying period?

There is only one way, which is to do a good job in feeding management, pay attention to whether the weight reaches the standard after opening the warehouse, whether the feed during the peak period is replaced in time, and the feed nutrition, especially the energy standard, can also determine the amount of egg production. Pay attention to disease prevention, especially variable infectious bronchitis, reproductive infectious bronchitis, transient encephalomyelitis, glandular gastritis and various intestinal diseases. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the lighting and thermal insulation and cooling work in the four seasons.

Feed, which is closely related to raising chickens, is also steadily developing. At present, the chicken feed commonly used by farmers can be divided into: green feed, protein feed, energy feed, etc., ** fluctuations are not large, and the emergence of a strong army in the feed for chicken farmers to huge benefits.

In recent years, the rise of "insect chicken" breeding, is the use of high protein, nutrition comprehensive mealworms, earthworms, maggots for breeding, breeding of local chickens nutrition is greener, and the cost of feed is lower, such chicken consumers are full of praise. It can be seen that the benefits of feed to chickens should not be underestimated.