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In fact, there are two versions of "The Pillow in the Pillow", the first version is "The Pillow in the Pillow", also known as "The Secret Record of the Confucian Pillow", which is said to be a prophecy book written by Confucius and Confucius Sage, predicting the auspicious events of the next 180 Jiazi, and it is a strange book. The second version of "The Pillow in the Pillow" is from the Tang Dynasty, which should be called "The Pillow in the Pillow" (legend), which tells a very familiar story, that is, "Huangliang A Dream", and its theme is nothing more than the yearning for a better life.
The first version of "The Pillow in the Pillow", there is also such a legend, it is said that Qin Shi Huang pacified the world at that time, because he hated Confucianism, so when he traveled to Shandong, he ran to destroy the former residence of Confucius. When the wall was demolished, a stone tablet was revealed, which was engraved with the following sentence: "In later generations, a child called himself Qin Shi Huang, burned my books, pitted my Confucianism, destroyed my wall, broke my house, covered my bed, turned my clothes upside down, and died in the sand dunes." Qin Shi Huang was shocked, and then in Confucius's pillow, he found these three books, and the things predicted in them were exactly the same.
And the second version of "The Pillow in the Pillow" is about a dream. said that it was a person surnamed Lu, who had been failing the imperial examination and was depressed. This time, he failed the imperial examination again, so he walked to an inn sullenly.
There was a Taoist priest in the inn, named Lu Weng, who asked the student surnamed Lu why he was so depressed, and the student surnamed Lu told him truthfully. So Lu Weng gave Lu Sheng a pillow, and Lu Sheng fell asleep on the pillow. In the dream, he married a beautiful wife and held a high imperial examination.
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One is that life is like a dream, and the splendid prosperity is just a passing cloud, in this case, why pursue those fame and fortune. Just as Lu Sheng was framed and imprisoned by the same column in a dream.
The second is that life has its own ups and downs, and we must calmly face the ups and downs of life, honor and disgrace, not to be happy with things, not to be sad about ourselves.
Lu Sheng, the protagonist of "The Pillow in the Pillow", was originally obsessed with chasing fame and fortune, but when he met a Taoist priest, he got a point, and after living a life in a dream, he realized the importance of controlling his desires.
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1. It puts forward the important philosophical category of "suitability", revealing the constituent elements of life happiness and the characteristics of multiple coexistence of happiness models;
2. Affirm labor and the value of the lives of working people, especially ordinary farmers;
3. Emphasizing "suffocation" and advocating that problems in reality be solved in reality, reflecting a positive attitude towards life;
4. The historical truth of the prosperous era of Kaiyuan is reproduced, reflecting the author's strong dissatisfaction with realpolitik.
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"The Pillow in the Pillow" is one of the masterpieces of the Tang legend's maturity, not only shaping the far-reaching story in the form of a vivid dream, but also because of the uniqueness displayed in the work"Suitable"Thoughts make people understand in the process of understanding the story, and give people a suggestion in the process of pursuing their ideal life. Lu Sheng's thinking before and after the dream has undergone a great change"Suitable"The pursuit has changed accordingly.
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He was promoted all the way, and finally achieved the position of prime minister, but he was excluded by the villain, misunderstood by the emperor, and lived a trembling life. Of course, in the end, he was reused by the emperor, and even when he was sick, he was unwilling to let him leave office and go home. When Lu Sheng opened his eyes again, he found that the rice that the store had steamed before he fell asleep had not yet been steamed.
Lu Sheng was inspired by Lu Weng and knew that human life is just like this, so don't lament when you encounter difficulties, but be content and happy.
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"The Pillow in the Pillow" tells the story of the candidates who entered Beijing to take the exam and met the gods and had a "dream of yellow sorghum" when they lived in the hotel, and the main theme was actually the yearning for a better life.
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The pillow is said that when a scholar was eating in the store, he dreamed that he went to another world and spent a glorious life, only to find out that he was dreaming, and the story of Huangliang's dream also came from here, and the main theme was the yearning for a better life.
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This book says that the protagonist was unsuccessful in his time, and then it seems that he had a dream, in which he dreamed that he succeeded and had children, of course, these are beautiful reveries. The main theme of this book is "the yearning for a better life".
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The author of "The Pillow in the Pillow" is Shen Jiji.
**Remember a young man named Lu Sheng, in a shop met a Shi Lu Weng, Lu Weng gave him a celadon pillow, Lu Sheng fell into a trance dream, experienced all the glory, but woke up but everything is illusory. "The master is steamed and unripe, and the touch is the same." It meticulously recounts a dream of fame and fame of an ancient scholar, and occupies an important position in ancient history.
Bazhong Community. "The Pillow in the Pillow" has an obvious polemical color, it can also be said that the author expounds his understanding of fame and fortune and life through a pillow of yellow sorghum stories, and the dialogue between Lu Weng and Lu Sheng at the beginning of the article is very interesting.
After a long time, Lu Sheng took care of his clothes and pretended to be obscene, but sighed and said: "The eldest husband is not harmonious in life, and he is sleepy!" Weng said:
Guanzi body, no suffering and no harm, talk about harmony, and sigh for those who are sleepy, why not? Sheng said: "I have a good ear, what is the right word?"
Weng said: "This is not suitable, but what is suitable? He replied
The life of the scholar, when the name of the meritorious tree, the general into the phase, the top and the food, the voice and the listen, so that the family is prosperous and the family is fat, and then it can be said to be appropriate. I am determined to learn, rich in entertainment, and I can only pick up the bruises back then. Now it is suitable and strong, and it is still diligent (pronounced quǎn, small ditch in the field) mu, not sleepy?
Lu Sheng thought it was "sleepy", and Lu Weng thought it was "suitable", the author expressed his views on the way of favor and humiliation, the luck of poverty, the reason for bereavement, and the feelings of death and life. ”
The Pillow has a strong Buddha color, which is closely related to the social trend of the Tang Dynasty at that time.
The Pillow is actually the disillusionment of the ancient scholars with fame and wealth. It has deep social roots and far-reaching cultural origins. The story of Yang Lin recorded in Song Liu Yiqing's Youminglu, Tang Ren's Cherry Tsing Yi and Li Gongzuo's Nan Ke Taishou Ji all express the disillusionment of ancient scholars with fame and glory.
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