What soil to cultivate orchids, what soil is best to use for orchids

Slightly acidic soils are better, including red soil, yellow soil, brick red soil, red soil and lime soil.

Orchid: Orchid is orchid, and Southeast Asian people commonly call orchid orchid.

The orchid is the national flower of Singapore and is known as the "Zojin Vandella". The implication is that it is splendid and immortal".

It's as simple as using a small stone 9, adding something like pine bark 1, and adding a good kang duo fertilizer.

What soil is best used to cultivate orchids? The flower farmer teaches you 1 trick, and the orchid grows fast and well!

It is best to use fertile soil with strong permeability and good drainage for orchids.

You can choose to mix humus, sand, rotten leaf soil, and garden soil in the ratio of 5:2:2:2, and then you can add some gravel appropriately, so that the soil is not only fertile, but also has good drainage.

You can also choose to use rotten leaf soil, garden soil, forest soil, bone meal, etc. in accordance with the proportion of full mixing, before using this soil to raise orchids, to add an appropriate amount of rotten organic fertilizer at the bottom of the pot, so that the orchid will grow better.

Sandy soil is one of the more suitable soils for raising orchids, the sandy soil, humus, laterite, river sand, etc. are mixed according to the proportion, if you want to make the soil more nutritious, you can choose to add some cow dung or peanut shells to the soil.

Orchid cultivation method

1. Soil: The soil to raise it should be mainly humus, and if it is cultivated in the south, you can use the soil of the origin, that is, orchid mud.

2. Light: It likes shade and is not tolerant of strong light, so it needs to be shaded except in winter. In the case of home farming, it is necessary to place it in semi-shade in order to control the light. Shade is required from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., and normal light is available at other times.

3. Watering: Watering it needs to be adjusted appropriately according to the different climates and seasons. When watering, make sure that it is not dry in autumn and not wet in winter. The amount of watering should not be excessive.

4. Fertilization: There are two kinds of fertilizer applied to orchids, one is the basal fertilizer applied before planting, and the other is the fertilizer applied during its growing season. Base fertilizer is to mix fertilizer in the soil, and bone meal can be used specifically. During the growing season, diluted manure cake water is applied.

In addition, it is necessary to spray foliar fertilizer on its foliage to promote the growth of stems and leaves.

What soil is best used to cultivate orchids? The flower farmer teaches you 1 trick, and the orchid grows fast and well!

Orchids are best cultivated in loose, fertile and slightly acidic humus loam soils.

Orchids are suitable for growing in loose and breathable slightly acidic soil rich in humus, when planting orchids, it is necessary to use humus, pine bark, perlite in a ratio of 3:2:1 to mix the nutrient soil, but also need to apply enough ferrous sulfate in the soil to adjust the pH of the soil, so that the soil is slightly acidic.

Orchids need sufficient light during the growth process, and when maintaining orchids, they need to be placed in a brightly lit place to receive all-weather natural light, so that the orchids can fully photosynthesize, and when the light is too strong, the orchids need to be moved to a ventilated and cool place to avoid being burned by strong light.

Precautions

When breeding orchids, it is necessary to fertilize according to the growth state of the plant, in the vigorous growth period of orchids, it is necessary to apply organic fertilizer after decay every other month to provide it with the nutrients needed for growth, and during the flowering period of orchids, it is necessary to apply diluted liquid fertilizer every half a month to promote the healthy growth of orchids.

When maintaining orchids in spring and autumn, you need to provide them with sufficient water, you can water them 1-2 times every other week, you need to completely soak the soil when watering, so that the orchids can grow vigorously, and in the middle of summer, you need to water every three days, and you also need to use water to moisten the flowers and leaves of the orchid to maintain the humidity of the plant. In addition, the soil for cultivating orchids also has requirements in terms of drainage, and if the drainage is not good, it is easy to cause the root system of orchids to rot.

In the process of cultivating orchids, because of the different breeding regions, the soil used will also have some small differences, not only limited to one kind of soil, but these soils must have a common characteristic, that is, to choose acidic loose, breathable, well-drained and humus-rich soil, which is generally divided into soft planting material and hard planting material.

1. Soil blending based on soft planting material.

Generally, flower friends in the northern region can choose soft planting materials for raising flowers, and soft planting materials are usually made of humus, peat, peat, and bluestone and perlite in proportion. The main feature of soft planting material is that it is soft and breathable, and the orchids cultivated on this type of substrate are relatively lush in germination and flowering.

2. Soil blending based on hard planting material.

So what soil is best used for southern orchid cultivation? Generally, the cultivation of hard planting material for orchids in the southern region with high temperature and rain is better, and it is usually mixed with pine bark particles, coconut shells, peanut shells, various phytophytes, fairy soil, and charcoal particles. However, it is more difficult to control fertilization when using hard planting material to breed orchids, so we can add some granular soil to it, which is also good for the germination and flowering of orchids.

Second, the use of soft and hard planting materials need to pay attention to the amount of water and fertilizer.

In the process of cultivating orchids, if we use soft planting materials, we should pay attention to the fact that the peaty soil permeability in the soft planting materials is low, and if the water volume is not well managed, it is easy to have empty roots and rotten roots of orchids. Therefore, we must pay attention to the amount of water in the process of cultivating orchids. And the soil hatches too quickly, so we need to repot it every year.

As mentioned above, it is difficult to control the fertilization of hard planting materials, so we must pay attention to the amount of fertilizer when fertilizing, too much fertilizer can easily lead to orchid root rot, too little fertilizer orchids will also lack nutrients, and then there is a problem of why orchids do not bloom, so we have to add some granular soil to the hard planting material to balance.