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Different tournaments have different formats.
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Knockout Rules:
1.Single-elimination tournaments usually have a 2-to-2 number of entrants), such as Wimbledon with 128 players in the singles event, which ensures that both sides play the same number of matches in each round.
2.Match matchmaking can be booked or decided in its entirety after each round. If there is no rotation, half of the players will be eliminated in each round.
When there are only 8 players left, the round is called the "quarterfinals" and the remaining 4 players are the "semifinals". The winner will meet in the "final" or championship match to decide the reputation of the champion.
3.When the number of participants in a single-elimination tournament is not to the power of 2, some players are allowed to "take turns" and automatically enter the next few rounds without competition. Usually, the rotation discount will be given to the player who ranks higher in the competition.
Features of the single-elimination tournament
Single elimination: suitable for the use of too many teams in a way of competition, this way can reduce the schedule, complete the game in a limited time, and determine the order of the game by drawing lots, which embodies the principle of fairness and fairness, and is a system suitable for a wide range.
The advantage is that the two sides of the game have a strong confrontation, there is no possibility of compromise, and they are not affected by or influenced by the third party. It can accommodate a large number of athletes or teams to participate in the competition, which requires a short time and a small number of venues. The disadvantage is that most athletes or teams have fewer games, strong opportunities, and poor rationality of rankings.
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The knockout rounds are divided into two scenarios:
1. Those who do not compete for the third place: number of games = number of participating teams - 1, 2. Those who compete for the third place: number of games = number of participating teams.
Round-robin match: number of games = number of teams * (number of teams - 1) 2
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The championship was originally a brocade flag, and later generally referred to the prizes awarded to the winners of the competition. A Championships Tournament is one of a series of finals between winners from different regions or groups of competitions. Tournaments are open to those who are ranked at a certain level, and there is a limit to the number of players from each country.
For example, in the World Badminton Championships, some of our players are ranked in the top 20, and there should be a lot of people who can theoretically be seeded, but due to the number of participants, some people lose the opportunity, (if he represents another country, he may be the first). The status of the tournament is much higher than that of the open tournament, as it is the highest level of individual competition in this sport, just like the Olympic competition.
Introduction. Tournaments are also known as "individual tournaments" and "championship matches". A type of athletic competition. Regular competitions held to check the development and training performance of a particular sport.
International championships are held regularly by international organizations in various sports. National championships are held regularly by the national bodies in charge of sports or by the national associations of the various sports.
Regarding the World Championship and the World Cup, both belong to the three major tournaments in the world, and the World Championship is larger. According to the understanding of the table tennis community, the World Cup and the ITTF Professional Round-robin Finals are small exams, the World Table Tennis Championships are high school exams, and the Olympic Games are big exams. Therefore, the World Championship has a higher gold content than the World Cup.
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Double-elimination system, that is, one team loses two games and is eliminated, and in the end, one team is left to win the championship. That is, the teams play in pairs after the draw, and the winner remains in the upper bracket, and the loser falls into the lower bracket. Defeat in the lower bracket is eliminated, and the winner of the upper bracket and the lower bracket will determine the overall winner.
Double Elimination Rules: Starting from the knockout round, the winner of each round enters the upper bracket, the loser enters the lower bracket, and the loser in the lower bracket is eliminated if he loses again, and the loser in each round of the upper bracket is relegated to the lower bracket, so that the champion of the upper bracket and the lower bracket enter the final championship and runner-up finals, and the champion of the lower bracket needs to win two games to get the final victory, and the winner of the upper bracket wins one game to get the victory.
Double elimination is a form of competition, and unlike the normal elimination system, where you lose one game and are eliminated, competitors only lose two games to lose the possibility of winning the championship.
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The usual game system is used to tie the tree:
First, the elimination system.
If a team loses once or twice in a match, it loses the qualification to continue playing, and the winning team continues to play until the winner is finally determined.
The elimination system is generally adopted when the number of teams participating in the competition is large and the time is short.
The arrangement method of the elimination system: according to the number of teams registered to determine the round table of the competition, each team draws lots to determine the position in the game table, and then fills in the round table with the team name.
1. If the number of teams in the game is exactly the number of the multiple of 2, all teams will participate in the first round.
2. If the number of teams in the competition is not the number of the power of 2, after the first round of elimination, the number of teams in the second round of the game must be the number of the multiple of 2. The number of teams participating in the first round, i.e. (n 2*) 2
n represents the number of teams, and 2* represents the number of 2 to the power of 2. When arranging, the bye team should be placed in the upper and lower halves respectively.
Second, the recycling system.
The cycle system includes single cycle, double cycle, and group cycle.
Single cycle. All teams participating in the tournament can meet once, and at the end of the day, each team will be ranked according to the number of wins and losses in all competitions and the number of points scored.
Generally, it is used when the number of teams participating in the competition is not too large and the game time is long.
How to orchestrate a single loop:
1. Calculate the number of rounds: If the number of teams is even, the number of rounds is 1
If the number of teams is an odd number, the number of rounds is the number of teams.
2. Arrange the round table: the average score of the teams participating in the game is two halves, if it is an odd number to make up 0, according to the U-shape from the top left to arrange the first round, the following rounds of the arrangement is, No. 1 does not move, the number in the upper right corner moves to the bottom of No. 1, and the rest of the numbers move in a counterclockwise direction. As shown in Fig
3. Scoring methods and rankings are listed in the Frank Ranking.
Scoring method: two points for a win, one point for a loss, zero points for a waiver, and the one with the most points is ranked first.
If the number of points is tied at the end of the match, the ranking will be as follows:
1. If the two teams have the same number of points, only the results of the match between the two teams will be ranked.
2. If the scores of more than two teams are equal, the ranking will be based on the results of the competition between the teams with equal points; If they are still equal, they will be ranked according to their percentage of points scored and lost (total points scored).
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The rules for the World Knockout draw are as follows:
The 32 teams participating in the World Cup are divided into eight groups by draw, each with four teams playing each team, each team must play one match with three other teams, and each group of four teams plays a round-robin match, for a total of six games. Each game lasts 90 minutes, and points are awarded for wins, draws, and losses.
The top two teams in each group of points qualify for the 1 8 finals of the knockout stage, with a total of 16 teams, known as the "round of 16".
The World Cup is the world's most honored, highest-standard, highest-level and most well-known football competition, and is known as the two top sports events in the world along with the Olympic Games, and its influence and broadcast coverage exceed that of the Olympic Games.
The World Cup is held every four years, and the current trophy is the Hercules Spring Burning Wide Cup. The World Cup has a total of 64 matches, including 48 group stage matches, 8 1 8 finals, 4 1 4 finals, and 2 semi-finals.
One game for the third and fourth places, and one final for the champion and runner-up.
The 32 teams in the group stage of the World Cup are divided into eight small groups, each of which is played by four teams. Each team must play one match against three other teams, and the rules for qualifying for the group stage are as follows:
1. The one with the highest score is ranked high.
2. The player with the highest total goal difference in the group is ranked high.
3. The player with the highest total number of goals in the group is ranked high.
If there are still two or more teams tied according to the above rules, they will be compared in the following order to determine the ranking order:
4. Compare the scores of several teams that play against each other. If it is still equal, then.
5. Compare the goal difference between the tied teams playing against each other. If it is still equal, then.
6. Compare the number of goals scored by the teams in the row. If it is still equal, then.
7. Draw lots. The top two teams from each group qualify for the knockout stage. Of these, the last two matches of each group must be kicked off at the same time.
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Knockout rounds refer to a format of sports competitions and other competitions. Under this format, the players who choose to play in pairs face each other, and they will be eliminated if they lose one game. Half of the players are eliminated in each round until the final champion is chosen.
1.Single-elimination tournaments are usually played to the power of 2), with 128 players in the singles event at Wimbledon, which ensures that the number of matches is the same for both sides in each round.
2.Match matchmaking can be booked or decided in its entirety after each round. If there is no rotation, half of the early pickers will be eliminated in each round.
When there are only 8 players left, the round is called the "quarterfinals" and the remaining 4 players are the "semifinals". The winner will meet in the "final" or championship match to decide the reputation of the champion.
3.When the number of participants in a single-elimination tournament is not to the power of 2, some players are allowed to "take turns" and automatically enter the next few rounds without competition. Usually, the rotation discount will be given to the player who ranks higher in the competition.
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After the seeded players are arranged, the other players will be randomly discharged, divided into the upper and lower halves of the competition, the loser does not need to compare, and the winner continues to compare, such as 32 players, into 16, into 8, into 4, semi-finals, champion and runner-up. If the top eight are sorted if necessary, they may lose the game until the 1-8 places are determined.