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The extant original Han Dynasty contract was found in Juyan, which is the Juyan Han Jian.
. Therefore, I call it the "Juyan Han Dynasty Contract".
Juyan is in the western part of present-day Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to the jurisdiction of Zhangye County Juyan Duwei and Shoulder Water Duwei, and the Eastern Han Dynasty once placed Zhangye Juyan vassal country. In the past 60 years, archaeologists have collected or excavated more than 30,000 Han villages. What has been made public to the world is a batch of about 10,000 pieces excavated by the Northwest Scientific Expedition in 1930.
Mr. Lao Gan classified and interpreted these Chinese Simplified Chinese Scripts and compiled them into a book entitled "The Interpretation of Juyan Chinese Simplified Characters", which was published in 1943 in Nanxi Lithograph, Sichuan. In 1949, the Shanghai Commercial Press.
Reprinted in lead. In 1962, a revised edition was published in Taiwan. The Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences compiled this batch of Han Jian**, all in the order of the original Jane, made plates, and all the interpretations, compiled into "Juyan Han Jianjia A and B Edition", in 1980 by Zhonghua Book Company.
Publication. This batch of Han Jane has an era name, "from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty."
In the third year of Taichu (102 BC), until Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
In the seventh year of Jianwu (31 A.D.),"[1] there are more than ten contracts in the Jane. There are only three pieces with the date number. The earliest one is "Juyan Chen's eldest son sells official coupons in the first year of the Western Han Dynasty (73 BC), and the latest one is "Juyan Ou sells Qiu coupons in the second year of Jianzhao in the Western Han Dynasty (37 BC)" [2].
Others without an age name have contracts for the sale of clothes and cloth, contracts for the sale of fields, and some certificates for the sale of land. Although the number of these contracts is small, it is the earliest number of original contracts in China, more than 2,000 years ago. With these contracts, we know the original appearance of the contracts of the Han Dynasty, and it is possible to use these contracts to compare the documents.
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The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty signed a certain contractual relationship, and they maintained the same time for about seventy or eighty years, and finally the signal died.
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This, it seems, should be, first the Han Dynasty, and then the meaning of decomposition.
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The main thing is the system under the emperor's rule, and there is no spirit of contract.
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Brother Gao's answer]: Sale and purchase contract - Han Dynasty sale and purchase contract called coupon book. Where a sales relationship is established, a contract must be entered into in duplicate, and the buyer and seller each hold one of them, and in the event of a dispute in the future, the contract shall be used as evidence.
Debt Contract Remnant - Hanlu pays attention to protecting the interests of creditors and stipulates that debtors who fail to repay their debts in violation of the deadline must bear legal responsibility. At the same time, the Han Dynasty clearly stipulated the interest rate, and those who exceeded the legal interest rate were called "taking interest and passing the law", and they were punished.
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The Han Dynasty was a very important period in the history of China's legal system. During the Han Dynasty and the Han Dynasty, due to the development of commerce and the dredging of local politics, contractual relations gradually became one of the main forms of social production and exchanges. The contract of this period is not only a necessary document in private sales, lease, mortgage and other activities, but also involves the official contract of local ** and **.
In the Book of Han, there are a large number of examples of contracts in the Han Dynasty. For example, in order to obtain the funds needed for survival, farmers can mortgage their land to the landlord and sign the corresponding contract for trading; Businessmen doing business in other places can find local magnates or ** and sign economic contracts to protect their rights and interests; The government signed contracts with merchants to regulate bribery, and so on.
In general, the contractual relationship between the Han and Han dynasties was more standardized and perfect than that of the Warring States period and the Qin and Han dynasties. This was mainly due to the progress of the political system of the Han Dynasty and the gradual popularization of contract culture.
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The sales contract of the Han Dynasty was called the stool with () spring finger.
a.Substance. b.Fu Bei.
c.Coupon book. d.Red Deed.
The answer is clear: c
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