How to grow garlic and shallots, how to grow green onions

Methods of growing garlic.

Fill the pot with 70% soil, not too full, because we still need to plant garlic later, and the height of the garlic clove can be +1 cm when it flows.

Break the garlic apart, place the garlic cloves point up and arrange them neatly.

Cover the garlic with a thickness of about 1 cm of soil. Some flower friends will ask, what kind of soil needs to be used, for soil, there are no high requirements, whether it is garden soil, or peat soil.

Or nutrient soil.

Yes, of course, fertile soil can make garlic seedlings grow stronger.

Water thoroughly and place in a cool place waiting for germination.

After germination, it can be placed in a sunny place for maintenance, and the daily management is also very simple.

1.Choose the type of green onion you want to plant, find the seeds, choose a well-drained area where you can get sunshine all day, dig to a depth of 30 cm, and add compost.

etc. or other organic substances.

2.About four weeks before the last frost, the seeds or bulbs can be planted, in the case of seeds, the depth of the seeds is cm, the distance between the columns is about 30 cm, in the case of bulbs, the roots are planted, the distance between each other is 5 cm, the depth is cm, and the columns are 30 cm apart.

4.After ripening, the spacing of green onions should be centimeters, and the seedlings should be covered with grass clippings or bark on the soil around the seedlings.

5.If you plant shallots in pots, you can skip this step and water the shallots about a centimeter deep every week throughout the growing season, and after 3-4 weeks, the shallots will grow to 15-20 cm, at which point they are ready to eat.

1. Plant green onions at home.

1. The green onions bought from the vegetable market or supermarket have a root system, we can eat the leaves, and then replant the remaining shallots.

2. The requirements of the green onion on the soil are not strict, the ordinary garden soil can be planted, if you want the green onion white, you can bury it deeper, if you want the green onion leaf can be buried a little shallower.

3. After planting, water thoroughly and put it in a sunny place, and new green onion leaves can grow in a week.

2. Grow garlic at home.

1. Go to the supermarket to buy garlic: pay attention to the garlic head should be intact and not damaged, and there should be no rotten place, try to choose a larger garlic head, so that the growth is more vigorous.

2. Carefully break the garlic head and turn it into an independent garlic clove, pay attention to the outer skin of the garlic clove should not be peeled off, so as to ensure that the garlic clove will not rot when planted in the soil.

3. Garlic does not have strict requirements for soil, so you can plant it with ordinary soil, plant garlic head down into the soil, then cover it with a layer of soil, and pour it with water.

4. Put the pot in a sunny place, garlic grows quickly, often water some liquid fertilizer, and you can eat fresh garlic seedlings in two or three months.

3. Plant ginger at home.

1. Divide the sprouted ginger into several pieces with a knife to ensure that there is a bud point on each piece of ginger. Chop the ginger cubes and place them in a cool, ventilated place to dry.

2. Put the pot into the soil, eight points full, then plant the ginger into the soil, and then cover it with soil.

3. Water thoroughly and put the pot in a sunny place, and after a few days, small buds will be issued.

4. Keep the soil moist during the growth period, and you can harvest a large pot of ginger in a few months.

You can choose to plant green onions directly, or you can choose to transplant after seedlings, and the second planting method is more common at present.

If you don't want to raise your own seedlings, or want to avoid occupying a large area of land for a long time, you can also choose to buy green onion seedlings for transplanting. However, due to the chaos of the onion seedling market, there are onion friends who buy the wrong onion seedlings every year, so now, especially the onion friends who plant green onions on a large scale, will choose to raise their own seedlings.

Try not to choose the plot of green onion planting with ginger and garlic crops, and the later pest control is more troublesome.

What are the precautions for green onion planting?

1. Planting time: Green onions are suitable for planting in spring and autumn. It is especially suitable for planting in autumn, where the temperature is perfect for the growth of green onions. Green onions are planted in March to April in the spring and September to October in the fall.

2. Planting varieties: The planting of green onions should choose suitable varieties of cracks. There are several issues to pay attention to when choosing a variety:

First, whether the local environment is suitable for green onion planting; the second is whether there is a demand for green onions in the local market; The third is to understand the quality of green onions. Considering these three points, green onions can be planted well, and there will be a good harvest in the later stage.

3. Field management: After transplanting, regularly check whether there are missing seedlings and dead seedlings in the field, and replenish the seedlings in time. It is necessary to control the amount of watering when the seedlings are in danger to avoid the rotten roots of green onions and still growing.

At the seedling stage, weeding should be carried out 2 to 3 times, together with tillage, so as to improve the ability of land moisture conservation.

1. Choose bulbs.

For example, if you plant green onions in your yard, choose bulbs that are suitable for local planting habits and free of pests and diseases.

2. Planting beds.

1) Choose a well-drained plot that receives sunlight all day, dig it to a depth of 30cm, and add compost, blood meal or other organic matter to enrich the soil with nutrients.

2) Note: Before digging and fertilizing, make sure that the soil has been cleared of stones, branches and weeds.

3. Planting. 1) Plant the bulbs in the soil with the roots facing down, to a depth of 5 cm between the bulbs and 30 cm between each column, and water thoroughly.

2) When the soil temperature reaches 18-30, the seeds can germinate, and it takes about 1 month from planting to germination.

4. Seedlings. After the seedlings germinate, it should be decided whether to thin the seedlings according to the growth of the seedlings, and the spacing of the green onions after maturity is appropriate, and the weak seedlings should be pulled out in time.

5. Root protection. To prevent weeds from growing, grass clippings, pine needles, or bark can be used to cover the soil around the seedlings so that the soil is moist and even.

6. Watering. Throughout the growing season of green onions, water deeply every week to keep the soil moist.

7. Harvesting. Usually after 3-4 weeks of planting, the onions can be harvested when they grow to 15-20cm.

The time to grow green onions.

1. Spring planting: planting in early spring, watering once in the morning and evening, and nitrogen fertilizer should be sprinkled after watering to supplement nutrition.

2. Summer planting: usually planted in June and July, do a good job of shading measures, when the light is too strong, it will affect the yield of green onions, wait for the sun to go down every day, water 1 time, and apply diluted nitrogen fertilizer.

3. Autumn planting: planted around October, autumn belongs to the rainy season, the air humidity is high, so you can water once every 3 days, fertilize once a week, and do a good job of drainage before and after the rainy season to avoid rotten roots.

Answer: Green onions are biennials, but they are cultivated as triennials. Traditional cultivation method, sowing seeds in the autumn of the first year, overwintering with seedlings; transplant in the summer of the second year, and harvest the green onions in early winter; If the seeds need to be harvested, the growing plants are stored in the open field or in the facility for wintering, passing through the vernalization stage at a temperature of 2-5, transplanting to the open field in the spring of the third year, pulling moss and flowering under long sunshine, and harvesting the seeds on the summer solstice.

Green onions can be sown in autumn or spring. The export of green onions, generally sown in spring, is harvested at the end of October of the same year, and is exported after finishing and packaging. The root of green onion is a string-like fibrous root, which is mainly distributed in the soil layer of 30 cm underground and 15-30 cm horizontally.

I think green onions are good and are an indispensable food for people's lives.

When planting green onions, it is necessary to plough the soil more than 30 cm and then apply basal fertilizer. 3. Planting: Sprinkle green onion seeds on the soil surface, and then cover with plastic film to keep warm.

4. Maintenance: Organic fertilizer should be applied 1-2 times during the growth period of green onions.

1. Planting time

The best planting time for green onions is in March to April in spring or September to October in autumn every year, because the temperature at this time can be stable at more than 10, and the humidity and light are more suitable, which is conducive to the rapid germination of green onions, but the specific planting time should be adjusted according to the local ecological environment.

2. Soil conditions

The root system of green onions is relatively delicate, suitable for growing in soft soil, when planting green onions, you need to choose sandy loam soil with good drainage, and then plough 30-35 cm of soil, remove the gravel and grass roots, and apply rotten organic fertilizer to the soil to promote the vigorous growth of green onions.

3. Planting method

When planting green onions, you need to choose full and round seeds without insect spots, and then mix the seeds with fine sand and a ratio of 1:3, and then spread them evenly on the soil surface, and cover a layer of plastic film to keep the green onions warm and moisturize, and wait for the green onions to emerge, you can cut the plastic film to expose the seedlings.

4. Maintenance management

Green onions like fertilizer, when breeding green onions, it is necessary to apply 1-2 times of rotten organic fertilizer during the peak growth period of the plant to provide the nutrients needed for its growth, and the green onions are not resistant to waterlogging, so it is necessary to dig a drainage ditch for the plant before the rainy season, so that the rainwater can flow out of the ditch quickly, and maintain the normal growth of green onions.

1. Choose good breeds. There are many varieties of green onions, and good varieties should be selected before planting, and good varieties can be selected according to the local climate and personal preferences.

2. Soil preparation and fertilization. Before planting green onions, it is necessary to prepare the environment for planting. It is necessary to choose a soil with sufficient sunlight, close to water sources, easy to water, and rich in organic matter, and the right planting location can be conducive to the growth of green onions.

Before planting green onions, it is necessary to first prepare the land and fertilize, the land can be turned at least 30 centimeters deep, clean up the weeds and pests, break the soil clods, rake it flat, apply the rotten fertilizer, and then open a ditch according to the width of about one meter to one meter and five meters, and the ditch spacing is generally 80-100 cm.

3. Scientific planting. Sowing and planting: Green onions can be planted by sowing seeds.

Select the green onion seeds, dry the seeds in advance, and then use the medicine to dress the seeds. Tidy up the planting soil, you can use the method of hole sowing, dig a small hole in the soil, keep a good spacing, sow the seeds into the hole, about 2-3 cm deep, cover with thin soil, and pour in an appropriate amount of water. Bulb planting:

4. Post-management. After the green onion is planted and survived, it is necessary to pay attention to weeding the seedlings, irrigate regularly, pay attention to drainage, and apply fertilizer according to the growth.