Please write an expository essay on fire prevention in your home and introduce the knowledge of fire

To put it simply, first, the valve of liquefied gas should be checked frequently, and the gas stove switch should be closed; Second, the electrical appliances are neatly placed at home, and the charger should not be overcharged; 3. If you want to go out for a few days, pull the total electricity at home, close the water valve, close the liquefied gas valve, and you will be fine. Fourth, try not to light mosquito coils.

What should be paid attention to in home fire prevention.

Objectives:

1. Cultivate children's initial awareness of self-protection.

2. Let children understand several causes of fires and know how to prevent them.

3. Initially master several methods and skills of self-rescue and escape, and improve self-protection ability.

The main difficulty of the activity: let the children understand the causes of fires and know how to prevent them.

Activity process: 1. Find out what children can't play with and are easy to cause disasters from some items, and stimulate children's interest in activities.

2. **Courseware to guide children to say the hazards of fire. Fire not only burns down houses and burns people, but it also burns forests and pollutes the air.

3. Through courseware, guide children to say how to prevent fire and recognize fire prevention signs.

To prevent fires, children should not play with fire.

Mosquito coils should not be placed near items that are prone to fire.

You can't just set off fireworks.

Children should not play with unextinguished cigarette butts, and should step on them in time when they see unextinguished cigarette butts.

Recognize the "No Fireworks" sign.

4. Briefly state the purpose of fire to eliminate the psychological pressure of children's fear of fire.

5. Let children initially master several methods and skills of self-rescue and escape. What if there is a small fire? It's on fire? Stuck in a room? What to do if there is a fire in a public place?

6. Game: "Safety and fire self-rescue" game. Through games, children are trained not to be afraid or panic when encountering fire, and to improve children's ability to prevent fire and save themselves.

Activity extension: recognize the logo, design the logo. Ask children to design and post signs such as "No Fireworks" and "Beware of Fires" for different places.

Volatile flammable and explosive materials such as gasoline, alcohol, banana water, and solvent oil should not be placed in the home.

2.Kitchen dirt and grease, chimneys and range hood ventilation ducts should be cleaned at all times to reduce grease entering the ventilation ducts.

3.The chimney should be at an appropriate height from the roof to prevent fire debris from flying.

4.Kitchen walls, ceilings, stoves, etc., should be constructed using non-combustible building materials.

5.Non-combustible building materials should be used for internal partitions, floors and ceilings of houses, and non-combustible or flame-retardant materials should be used for curtains and other decorations.

6.It is strictly forbidden to process and make firecrackers at home.

7.It is necessary to keep the living room aisle and staircase unblocked, and it is strictly forbidden to install iron doors without authorization to block the passage and safety exit of the building.

8.Families should bring their own fire extinguishers, and ABC dry powder fire extinguishers should be set up in the kitchen, and be familiar with how to use them.

9.The car should bring its own ABC dry powder fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.

When a fire strikes, escape quickly and don't covet possessions. It is best to equip the home with corresponding fire extinguishing appliances, such as fire blankets, fire extinguishers, etc.

If there are sundries piled up in the staircase, balcony and other passages at home, it is best not to install various fence-type closed balconies and anti-theft windows to prevent fire from occurring.

If you are threatened by fire, you should immediately put on soaked clothes and bedding and rush out in the direction of the safety exit. When escaping through thick smoke, keep your body as close to the ground as possible and cover your mouth and nose with a damp towel. If you are on fire, do not run, but roll on the spot or use heavy clothing to extinguish the flames.

Liquefied gas cookers should pay attention to the usual maintenance, and repair them in time once the pipeline is damaged and leaking; If you forget to close the valve after using coal gas or liquefied gas, or pour the tank of liquefied gas without permission, resulting in gas leakage, if you encounter an open flame, turn on the electrical spark or static electricity, it will be ****; If the temperature of cooking oil is too high during stir-frying**, improper disposal can also easily lead to the spread of fire and cause fire accidents.

In order to prevent fire, household appliances should be placed in moisture-proof, sunscreen, and ventilated places, and flammable and explosive materials should not be stored around, and various sockets should be kept away from fire sources; Improper use of electrical appliances or faulty electrical wiring can easily cause fires. If the household appliance is left unattended or forgotten to turn off the power after use, the appliance will be energized for a long time; The temperature control, timing control device or temperature indicator of the electric heating appliance is out of order, resulting in excessive temperature; High-power electric heating appliances use wires with too small cross-section or switches and plugs with too small capacity, resulting in heat generation or ignition; Placing uncooled electric heating appliances in a place with combustibles, or placing combustibles on electric heating appliances, etc., can cause fires. In addition, the aging of electrical wiring and electrical appliances and long-term overload operation are also the main causes of fires. ‍‍

We should pay attention to the occurrence of fire in daily life, we often encounter such a situation, especially after the fire, it will seriously affect life safety, and will cause some accidents, we need to pay attention to fire awareness, we usually need to pay attention to their living environment, then, what do you have to know about home fire prevention?

You need to know about fire prevention at home.

Fire prevention at home. 1. Be familiar with the geographical environment where they live and ensure that the passage is unimpeded at all times;

2. Understand the fire-fighting equipment and how to use it in the place where you live;

3. Do not overload the circuit, if you need to increase indoor electrical appliances, it must be installed by a qualified electrical technician;

4. Do not store any flammable and dangerous goods indoors;

5. Indicate to family members where the power supply system is located, and cut off the power supply in time in case of fire;

6. When using gas, the windows should be opened as much as possible to prevent accidents in case of gas leakage. When the gas is stopped, the general system should be turned off;

7. Regularly inspect electrical appliances, wires and hoses connected to gas, and replace them immediately if they are damaged;

8. In case of fire, keep calm, report to the fire department immediately, and correctly indicate the best points;

In daily life, we need to pay attention to avoid gas fire, and turn off the gas when we are not cooking, pay attention to ensure that the dangerous items in the room, away from ourselves, we usually need to pay attention to these safety awareness, regularly check their circuits, to avoid circuit aging, and fire. Be calm. ‍‍

<>1. Use stoves for heating, and the placement of stoves should be kept at a safe distance from flammable wooden furniture, and in rural areas, it should be kept away from firewood and grass.

2. Baking clothes should be supervised, and people can't leave for a long time.

3. Do not store flammable materials next to the stove.

4. When lighting a fire, do not use kerosene and gasoline to help burn to prevent fire from burning violently.

5. The ash and cinder that have not been extinguished should be poured in a safe place to prevent other objects from combusting.

6. The use of household appliances should meet the safety requirements and not be disassembled, so as not to cause a decrease in safety performance and cause fire.

7. Be careful when using heat-generating electrical appliances (such as electric irons) and do not let them ignite flammable materials.

8. When the electrical appliances are used or people leave, the power should be turned off in time to prevent the electrical appliances from overheating and danger.

9. The use of gas appliances should prevent gas leakage, and the gas source should be turned off after use.

10. The gas tank should be used away from the fire source; Regular inspections should be carried out to ensure that the gas facilities and appliances are in good condition.