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The poem "Sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke" uses metaphorical writing techniques to describe the scene of Lushan Waterfall. The steep and upright incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, under the sunlight, the purple gas is steaming, the smoke is swirling, and the distant waterfall is like a white chain hanging high.
The poem is from Li Bai's "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall", the original text of the poem:
The sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river. The flying stream went straight down to 3,000 feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen for nine days.
Appreciation: This is a landscape poem written by the poet Li Bai when he was about fifty years old and lived in seclusion in Lushan. This poem vividly depicts the majestic and magnificent scenery of Lushan Waterfall, reflecting the poet's infinite love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.
The first sentence "the sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke". "Incense burner" refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan. This peak is in the northwest of Lushan, the shape is sharp and round, like an incense burner.
As the waterfall falls, the water vapor rises upward, and under the light of the sun, it seems that there is an incense burner standing on the top of the sky and the earth rising clouds of purple smoke. The word "sheng" brings to life the scene of rising smoke clouds. This sentence sets a majestic background for the waterfall, and also renders the atmosphere for the following direct description of the waterfall.
The second sentence "Looking at the waterfall from afar". The four characters of "looking at the waterfall from afar" correspond to the title "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall". "Kakemae River" means that the waterfall hangs from the cliff to the river in front of it like a huge white rain. The word "hanging" turns movement into stillness, and Visha Weixiao writes about the waterfall in the distance.
The first two lines of the poem are written from a large place, and the panorama is summarized: the purple smoke on the top of the mountain, the white practice hanging in the mountain, and the torrent rushing under the mountain, constitute a gorgeous and magnificent picture.
The third sentence, "Flying down 3,000 feet", depicts the waterfall in detail from a close distance. "Flying Stream" shows that the waterfall is volleying out of the sky, gushing and falling. "Straight down" not only writes about the steepness of the rock wall, but also writes about the urgency of the water. "Three thousand feet" is extremely exaggerated, writing about the height of the mountain.
In this way, the poet felt that he had not fully expressed the majestic momentum of the waterfall, so he went on to write a sentence "It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days". It is said that this "rushing down" waterfall makes people suspect that the Milky Way is pouring down from the nine heavens. A "doubt" is used ethereal and lively, if it is true and illusory, it leads people to reverie and adds to the magical color of the waterfall.
The poem is a very successful use of metaphor, exaggeration and imagination, with a peculiar conception and vivid and vivid language. Su Dongpo praised this poem very much, saying that "the emperor sent the Milky Way to a line, and in ancient times, there were only immortal words." "Qi Xian" is Li Bai.
Wanglu Mountain Waterfall is indeed an example of scene writing and lyricism.
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The purple smoke of the sunshine incense burner cleverly uses the name of the incense burner peak of Lushan, and the mist of the misty waterfall is vividly compared to the purple smoke rising from the incense burner. The whole poem uses metaphor, exaggeration and imagination to write about Lushan Waterfall.
magnificent.
The incense burner in the poem, that is, the incense burner peak mentioned at the beginning of the first poem, "in the northwest of Lushan, its peak is round, and the smoke and clouds gather and disperse, such as Boshan."
in the form of an incense burner". However, when it came to the pen of the poet Li Bai, it became a different scene: an incense burner standing up to the sky, rising clouds of white smoke, ethereal between the green mountains and blue sky, in the red sun.
turned into a purple cloud. This not only renders the incense burner peak more beautiful, but also rich in romanticism.
colors, creating an unusual backdrop for an unusual waterfall. Then the poet moved his gaze to the waterfall on the mountain wall. "Looking at the waterfall hanging in front of the river", the first four words are point questions.
Kakemaegawa", this is the first image of "look", and the waterfall is like a huge white train hanging high between the mountains and rivers. The word "hanging" is very wonderful, it turns movement into stillness, and vividly shows the image of the pouring waterfall in the "distant view" with the cherry blossoms.
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The sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke, which means to describe the waterfall turning into a purple cloud under the illumination of the red sun. Full poem: The sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river.
The flying stream went straight down to 3,000 feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen for nine days. It means that the sun shines on the incense burner peak and produces curling purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain like a long river from a distance. It seems that the 3,000-foot water is rushing straight down, it is the Milky Way falling from the nine heavens between the cliffs.
Wanglu Mountain Waterfall is a seven-character quatrain created by the great poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. Closely follow the word "hope" in the title, all describe the scenery of Lushan Waterfall with the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, all use the word "hanging" to highlight the waterfall such as a bead curtain hanging in the air, with a high degree of exaggerated artistic techniques, the waterfall is drawn vividly, and then the specific scene of the waterfall is described in detail, and the waterfall that flows straight down is described majesticly and beautifully, and the weather is thousands, just like a vivid landscape painting. The second of these songs, the Seven Absolute Songs, has always been widely recited.
The first two sentences depict the magnificent scene of Lushan Waterfall, which is both hazy and majestic; The last two sentences use exaggerated metaphors and romantic imagination to further depict the image and momentum of the waterfall.
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1. The sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river. From Li Bai's "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall" in the Tang Dynasty.
2. Original text: The sunshine incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river.
The flying stream went straight down to 3,000 feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen for nine days.
3. Translation: The incense burner peak produces purple smoke under the sunlight, and from a distance, the waterfall looks like white silk hanging in front of the mountain.
The waterfall on the high cliff seems to be thousands of feet long, and it is suspected that the Milky Way is pouring down from the sky to the earth.
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