Ask the vegetable friends coconut bricks

lz hello I plant vegetables and flowers for the time being, the substrate is suitable for coconut flour bricks + grass is also planted in the foam box You can use a ratio of 1:1 to participate in coconut flour bricks and garden soil Chicken manure as base fertilizer Do not exceed 1/10 of the substrate can be Nothing else to pay attention to.

I am using 1 cubic meter of garden soil + 10 kg of bricks + 200 kg of earthworm manure + 2 small bags of nutrient soil + oil dry looks less than 10 kg (I added em bacteria to vomit for 1 year, and opened a big smell of distiller's lees) mixed use, and the bottom of the pot was covered with a layer of carbon slag. I buy earthworm soil into a pound, but it doesn't feel pure, the freight is expensive to 110 yuan downstairs, as for the future fertilizer and water problem, I bought a compost bucket and earthworm breeding barrel to use kitchen waste to produce organic fertilizer and vegetables to eat.

Coconut bricks are not nutritious, I used to buy a lot, it is better to use earthworm soil to reconcile, earthworm soil do not buy the kind of more than 1 piece, expensive and not good, even is a lesson, hehe, or the cheapest one, 6 cents a pound is good. In addition, to buy coconut bricks, if the quantity is large, go to Ali to buy it, **cheap, a large piece is only 18 yuan, ** to sell for 35 yuan, it's really dark

Coconut bricks have no nutrients like sawdust, and they play a role in retaining water If the chicken manure is fermented, you can use 1 5 and then add soil or something to mix. If it's not fermented. It must be fermented before the flowers can be planted.

I've also studied it, and it seems that some say it's good, some say it's bad, and I really don't understand.

Coconut bricks are coir that has been compressed and turned into bricks. Whereas, coir refers to the fiber powder of the coconut husk that has been processed. Coconut brick soil is a culture medium that can be used for flower cultivation formed by putting coconut bricks into water and absorbing water and expanding.

Coconut bricks and coconut brick soil are not exactly the same, but because coconut bricks can become coconut brick soil after absorbing water, some people refer to coconut brick soil as coconut bricks.

Coconut brick has extremely high permeability, and the air permeability and drainage are very good. However, the fly in the ointment is that because it is made of fiber powder, it contains very few nutrients. Generally, flowers cannot only be cultivated with coconut brick soil, but should be mixed with other substrates with high nutrient content to prepare culture soil that can be used for flowers.

Coconut brick, also known as coconut soil (known as soil, but generally coconut flour without soil), is processed from coconut shell through several processes, is a new type of lightweight planting substrate, more suitable for balcony, roof vegetable family use, can reduce the bulk density of soil, increase the bearing safety of balcony and roof.

Because I have changed the soil, with the soil used coconut peat (that is, loose coconut soil, bought in the flower store), a little lesson, hereby share with you, if there is a fallacy, I hope that the use of experience of the vegetable friends with the post pointed out, and share their own experience together. :handshake

How to use coconut bricks:

1. Separate use: Because the coconut soil contains very few nutrients, and belongs to the slow decomposition of organic matter, so when used to grow vegetables alone, it is necessary to add the corresponding compound fertilizer or fertilize with frequent top dressing to meet the growth requirements of vegetables.

3. Use with soil and organic fertilizer: mix coconut soil with soil, and mix soil according to the sandwich described above.

4. Use with charcoal slag and organic fertilizer: mix coconut clay with carbon slag and mix soil according to the sandwich method described above.

Precautions for the use of coconut bricks:

1. When used with soil, we must pay attention to the nature of the soil, if the soil is more viscous, you can use a small proportion of configuration, and at the same time add loose and breathable medium to mix, such as carbon slag, vermiculite, granular slow-decomposing organic matter, etc., do not use heavy viscous soil and coconut soil in approximately equal proportions of direct mixing, otherwise it is easy to appear sticky, poor drainage, easy to form waterlogging.

2. Whether it is a coconut brick or a loose coconut powder, it is best to continue to irrigate until the discharged water becomes light, close to the end of clear water, which is conducive to the discharge of residual salt in the coconut soil and ensures that it does not affect the growth of vegetables.

3. The water retention of coconut soil is excellent, the use of watering time and watering amount of control, generally speaking, the surface of the dry does not mean that the inside has been dry, it is best to dig the soil along the edge of the pot to a certain depth, check the internal water state, and then according to the specific situation choose to water through or a small amount of water to wet the surface, in order to avoid excessive water, resulting in plant growth or rotten roots, slowly accumulate experience, you will know how to control the amount of watering.

4. The settlement of coconut bricks will be relatively large after a period of use, and some plants should pay attention to the root soil (if the root system is exposed, it will need to be soiled).

How to use coconut bricks: Put the coconut bricks into a container, add water that is not three times the height of the coconut bricks, soak for 4-5 hours, the volume of the coconut bricks will increase (the longer the soaking time, the better the effect), and so the coconut bricks no longer absorb water and no longer expand, you can filter out the excess water and put it into the planting box Compared with the garden soil, the coconut soil is softer, will not agglomerate, and is not easy to get hands - Shanxi Qibiou Biotechnology.

Usage of coconut brick:

Coco peat is just a planting substrate, not fertilizer or nutrient soil.

The role of coco peat in planting is only a substrate, which is used to fix the root growth of plants, so when using cocoir, fertilizer must be added, such as nutrient solution.

Or slow-release fertilizer, etc., if you simply use coconut peat to grow flowers, vegetables, etc., may grow very weakly, and practice has proved that the effect of coconut peat mixed with earthworm fertilizer, chicken fertilizer, etc. is better.

1. Separate use: coconut soil contains very few nutrients, and it belongs to slow-decomposing organic matter, so when it is used to raise flowers and vegetables alone, the corresponding compound fertilizer must be added.

Or fertilize with frequent top dressing to meet the growth requirements of plants.

2. Use organic fertilizer.

3. Use it in conjunction with soil and organic fertilizer.

4. It is used in conjunction with carbon slag and organic fertilizer.

When coir is used on a large scale, it is generally placed on a flat ground and sprinkled with water or rainwater to expand it. For a small amount, you can put the coconut peat blocks (bricks) into a bucket, basin and other large containers, and add water until fully expanded.

Break it first, then soak it directly.

Coconut brick is made of coconut powder, coconut shell compression block, its shape is similar to brick, the color is dark brown or yellow-brown, often used as a soilless cultivation medium, with water and fertilizer retention, low cost, pollution-free advantages, in the process of use, the coconut brick should be soaked with six liters of water, and then cleaned two to three times, with gauze to filter excess water and dry.

Coconut brick is made of coconut flour, coconut shell as raw materials, through high temperature and high pressure and other processes to make a compressed block, because the shape of the compression is similar to the brick, so it is called coconut brick, can be used as a soilless cultivation medium, can also be used with other materials to prepare base soil, used to grow vegetables or flowers.

The water absorption of coconut brick is good, it has the advantages of water retention and fertilizer retention, and the cost is low, it is easy to use, and it will not pollute the environment, but the coconut brick is made of coconut shell or coconut powder, the nutritional value is low, and it cannot be used alone, and it must be repeatedly cleaned before each use, and the steps are cumbersome.

When using coconut bricks, put the coconut bricks into a container with six liters of water, wait for 15 minutes, break them into pieces, continue to soak until the coconut bricks are completely soaked, use gauze to filter the excess water, and then wash them with water two to three times, you can use compost or garden soil.

Coconut brick, also known as coconut soil, is made from the shell of coconut through several processes, and is a new type of lightweight planting substrate.

The use of coconut bricks is as follows:

1. Separate use: Because the coconut soil contains very few nutrients, and belongs to the slow decomposition of organic matter, so when used to plant the bureau and vegetables alone, it is necessary to add the corresponding large compound fertilizer or fertilize with frequent top dressing to meet the growth requirements of vegetables.

3. Use with soil and organic fertilizer: mix coconut soil with soil and organic fertilizer.

To use coconut bricks, put them in a container, fill the container with 5-6 liters of water, wait 15 minutes, and then pour out the water. Coir bricks can be used alone, with fertilizers and with soil to provide a growing environment with good air permeability and drainage.

1. How to use

Before using the coconut brick, it should be put into a clean container, and then injected into the container twice the water that has spread over the coconut brick, and then let it stand for 15 minutes to make the coconut brick soak up with water.

2. Use alone

Coconut bricks can be used alone, and the treated coconut bricks can be spread on the soil on the surface of the plant to moisturize and keep warm, and the coconut bricks can also be evenly spread in the container to provide a hibernation growth environment for snails, turtles or insects.

3. Compound fertilizer

Coconut bricks can be used together with fertilizer, coconut bricks can be used as a substrate for cultivated plants, mixed with well-rotted organic fertilizer, can be used to plant flowers and vegetables, note that before planting, the mixed substrate needs to be disinfected and sterilized to prevent affecting the quality of flowers and vegetables.

4. Match the soil

Coconut bricks can be used together with soil, coconut bricks have good air permeability and drainage, which can make ordinary soil more loose, but the salt content of coconut bricks is higher, and it needs to be washed several times before breeding acid-loving soil plants to reduce the salt content of coconut bricks.

Coconut bricks can be put directly into the soil, but most of the time the coconut bricks are soaked in the soil.

Because the coconut brick is obtained by compression of coconut pran, it can often be directly put into the soil to alleviate the decomposition of microorganisms, which is conducive to the growth of plants, the root system can fully absorb nutrients, and can also enhance the ventilation and drainage of the soil, so as to avoid water accumulation and root rot. Coconut bricks can also be mixed with organic compound fertilizers to increase the nutrient content in the soil.

Usually the organic compound fertilizer is sandwiched between two coconut bricks, and it is necessary to ensure that the organic fertilizer is fermented by the side of the knowledge and the concentration is not too high, and then put it into the soil, and the surface needs to be covered with a layer of fine soil to reduce transpiration. Coconut brick has strong water retention, can provide sufficient water for plant growth, need to control the amount of water when watering, it is very likely that in the process of watering, water can not flow out of the bottom of the pot, at this time only need to ensure that the surface soil reaches a moist state, to avoid excessive watering, the phenomenon of rotten roots.

How long is the right time to soak the coconut bricks

1. It only takes about fifteen minutes to soak a handful of coconut bricks.

2. Coconut bricks do not need to be dried after soaking, and usually they should be used as soon as possible after the coconut bricks are soaked. When we soak the coconut brick, we only need to submerge it in the water for about 15 minutes, and pour out the excess water after the coconut brick is soaked.

3. Coconut bricks have good ventilation and drainage ability, so they are very suitable for planting flowers, but there are not too many nutrients in coconut bricks, so we should match it with fertilizer when planting flowers with it, so as not to prevent flowers from growing well due to lack of nutrients.