A pure novice has just entered a finished fish tank, what equipment and steps do you need?

Heating rod filtration water weed lamp Especially filtration, the bare tank can be used with a filter drip box and a bottom suction pump, the grass tank is recommended to use a filter barrel, do not release the fish a few days before opening the tank, open the filtration and other water quality to stabilize after three days can release the fish.

You need an oxygen concentrator, which can make the fish the oxygen they need to live, as well as pebbles, and some aquatic plants and other plants.

One is to add 80% of the volume of water and check whether the cylinder is damaged during transportation. The second is potassium permanganate soaking and disinfection, and rinsing several times.

You also need equipment to change oxygen, so that the fish can live, and you can also put some plants and aquatic plants, remember to change the water every day.

Fish farming is a science, and I don't particularly know much about it, but oxygen machines and fry are definitely essential.

First of all, you have to clean the fish tank, and you have to buy the equipment that puts oxygen in, if the fish is directly placed in it, it will definitely be lost.

You can choose a suitable aerator according to the size of the fish tank, and buy a few small fish.

1. Firewood or coal; 2. Water; 3. Salt and oil; 4. a cylinder pot; 5. Aquatic plants, are you ready? Started fish farming.

What is also needed is oxygen pipes to ventilate the fish, as well as small houses to decorate the fish, fake aquatic plants, pebbles and the like.

Novices need to pay attention to choosing a good fish tank for the first time to raise fish, and then they must do a good job of opening the tank and raising water to raise fish. The choice of fish tank is usually related to the fish to be raised, the larger the fish, the larger the fish tank will be, to ensure that the fish can swim away. Opening the tank is a necessary step before raising fish, and the fish tank needs to be disinfected with drugs such as potassium permanganate.

Next, nitrifying bacteria should be cultivated, and the culture solution should be poured every week, and the lights should be turned off to turn off the oxygen to accelerate its reproduction. <

Novices need to pay attention to choosing a good fish tank for the first time to raise fish, and then they must do a good job of opening the tank and raising water to raise fish. The choice of fish tank is usually related to the fish to be raised, the larger the fish, the larger the fish tank will be, to ensure that the fish can swim away. Opening the tank is a necessary step before raising fish, and the fish tank needs to be disinfected with drugs such as potassium permanganate.

Next, nitrifying bacteria should be cultivated, and the culture solution should be poured every week, and the lights should be turned off to turn off the oxygen to accelerate its reproduction.

1. Filter: The indispensable equipment in the fish tank is the filter, which is responsible for maintaining the water quality of the fish tank, which is particularly critical to the health of the fish. Usually filtration is divided into upper filter, bottom filter, filter cartridge, etc., of which the bottom filter is used for large fish tanks, the general small fish tank can be used for upper filter, and the grass tank is more suitable for external filter cartridges.

2. Oxygen pump: For the fish tank or feeding density of large fish, the oxygen pump is also a very important equipment, which can supplement oxygen to the water body, so that the fish can breathe better, otherwise there will be a floating head phenomenon. However, for fish tanks with small fish, the lack of an oxygen pump is not a big problem.

3. Heating rod: If you are raising tropical fish, the heating rod is also a necessary equipment, which can increase the water temperature and maintain the temperature within a certain range, so that the fish can grow better. Usually the temperature should be controlled above 20, below which the activity and diet of the fish will be affected, and even cause it to get sick.

Trapped water: After the new fish tank is disinfected, it is generally added directly to the fish tank with a tap to avoid it, because the tap water contains a lot of chlorine, and it should generally be trapped in water for 2-3 days.

Preparation: First of all, the filter needs to be added to the filter such as ceramic ring, glass ring or biochemical cotton, the filtration must be turned on for 24 hours, the water temperature is best kept at 24-26 degrees, and it is best to use an oxygen pump to add oxygen for 24 hours.

Establish a nitrification system: after the water is trapped, put the nitrifying bacteria to open the filter, and see that the water changes from clear to turbid, and then from turbidity to clear, you can raise fish, this process generally takes about 4-6 days. If you don't want to buy nitrifying bacteria potion, you can put some used filter material or shrimp meat in the filter after being trapped in the water, and then open the filter to add oxygen, and after about 1 week, the water can be raised after the water is clear.

If you don't want to use the previous method, you can trap the water and put in 2-4 fish (such as guppies, black Mary fish and other more solid fish), and you must go through the process of clearing and becoming muddy, and the time is very long, generally more than 10 days.

Maintenance of nitrification system: the filter material in the filter, do not clean within one month of opening the tank, if you want to clean the water exchanged in the fish tank, you can probably wash it, you can not wash it with tap water, the chlorine in the tap water will kill nitrifying bacteria and destroy the nitrification system.

The method of opening the fish tank and the use of filter material.

Fish farming starts with water. Raise for 3-5 days, the water fully eliminates the bad things in the tap water for the fish, mainly chlorine, the next day wash the filter cotton, and then put a small amount of nitrifying bacteria (because your fish tank is small) to cultivate. Once the water is raised, the fish can be saved.

The fish tank must not bask in the sun.

Fish: You should consider whether to raise tropical fish (warm water) or cold water fish. The fish tank is small, and it is recommended that the fish should be small and small.

For fish farming, the equipment required for the aquarium is:

1. Filter.

Due to the metabolism of ornamental fish and aquatic plants, the water in the aquarium will gradually become polluted and deteriorate, and installing a filter is the best way to do this.

2. Aeration pump.

The aeration pump is a special equipment for the aquarium and is available in the market. The aerator pump continuously feeds air into the water through a compression pipe. When the gas passes through the water, the oxygen in the gas dissolves in the water, increasing the oxygen content in the water, and at the same time, it can also carry the carbon dioxide in the water body out of the water surface as the small bubbles rise.

3. Lighting equipment.

Ornamental fish are generally raised outdoors or indoors in well-lit places and do not require any lighting equipment. Nowadays, aquariums are used to raise ornamental fish, and lighting equipment is indispensable. First, for the needs of ornamentation, the aquarium is illuminated by the light, the scenery in the box is bright and clear, and the body color of the fish is more bright and vivid due to the effect of reflection.

Second, it can supplement the light for the aquarium with insufficient natural light to meet the light needs of aquatic plants and fish. At the same time, the lights are now very colorful, and the soft and colorful lights can add a lot of psychedelic scenes to the aquarium, which is very ornamental.

4. a heater.

Since most of the ornamental fish come from areas with high temperatures, the water temperature is generally 24-28, and the temperature difference should not exceed 2. Electric heating is used when the water in the aquarium does not reach the desired water temperature.

5. a thermometer.

There are two commonly used types: glass thermometer and electronic thermometer.

When purchasing a thermometer, you should choose a thermometer that is easy to observe according to your needs and economic strength. A thermometer that is clearly displayed and easy to install and use.

6. Common tools.

Including various specifications of nets (fishing nets), fish basins, aquatic weed clips, suction pipes, moss removers, chlorinators, magnetizers, feeders, water reservoirs, etc.

Fish tank In the past, most of people's aquariums were made to order from glass stores or aquariums, and those with strong hands-on ability could also buy glass, glass glue, etc. and glue them themselves. In terms of cost, it is cheapest to make your own, followed by a glass store, and an aquarium store is slightly more expensive. The bracket with aluminum alloy and other materials in the box body will generally not exceed 300 yuan.

DIY may be a few dozen yuan. But with the improvement of consumption level and the progress of technology, many people are now willing to go to aquarium stores or department stores to buy high-end finished aquariums, although it is expensive, but the facilities are complete, the production is elegant, and the visual effect is good. As for how you can buy an aquarium, it depends on the financial situation.

If you are not buying a finished box, you should also buy the necessary supplies such as filtration facilities, heating facilities, thermometers, lamps and lanterns separately. If you are going to plant aquatic plants, you should also buy bottom sand, aquatic plants, aquatic weeds, and aquatic weed-based fertilizers at the same time. If necessary, you can buy a CO2** system, sunken wood and some accessories at the same time.

But be careful, don't rush to buy fish! 

The advantage of custom-made fish tanks is that the fish tank bonding is all handmade, which is much more than the batch production of finished tanks on the assembly line, so friends who need it may wish to take a look! 

(1) First of all, let's see if you can buy the finished cylinder, because the edging and gluing process of the finished cylinder is not comparable to customization;

2)**, now many stores on the Internet support customization, report the size and thickness of the glass, to see, logistics, logistics point pick-up cost and upstairs fee to say hello;

3) The quality of glass, the first choice must be ultra-clear glass, float is also available, the so-called car glass is actually the float method at most, in short, the better the light transmittance of the glass, the lighter the color of the side, the side of the ultra-clear glass is close to colorless or light blue, the float is light green, and the ordinary glass is greener;

4) Glue, then the glue edge must be as small as possible, see what is the level of craftsmanship before you make the cylinder.

5) Size, if it is a large tank, it is recommended to bring glass to glue at home, otherwise it will be very difficult to handle. Fish tanks larger than a certain size should be stretched on top.

**Determine the quality, the total price of the professional will be higher, but it will be very worry-free to use, from the material, workmanship, and detail design will be from a professional point of view.

Oh, you see people's finished cylinders**, and the equipment there are all equipped with people's back. The nominal finished tank gives you the equipment you wear, but in fact the pumps you bought when you were shopping.

Pump. Filter cotton and other common equipment on the market.

But what kind of equipment do you see behind the people, I'll tell you about it:

Lamp: Straw tank halogen.

The elbow of the fish tank table (the colored Angelica lantern) is known to everyone on the earth.

Plug-in (filter barrel): This should be bought separately in the finished cylinder store, because it is cost-effective, so it is impossible to wear it for you, a medium-sized such as AT3338 will cost about 200 yuan. So you have to buy this yourself.

The advantage of using a barrel is that you can't see anything in the tank, there are only 2 pipes.

Bottom filtration. Upper filtration.

Side filtering, etc.: These are all DIY according to personal ability

Some go to private shops to make cylinders on top of the shop. It's hidden in the plastic lid of the hem or base cabinet or cylinder. So you can't see it, but there's something in there.

The heating rod must be in the cylinder if there is no consultation, and if you want to not let the cylinder see it, you generally use a centralized method and put it on the side filter.

In the back filter and bottom filter, other places are not suitable for easy burst or burnout.

That's basically all there is to it.

100% of the filter material should be matched by yourself, and the filter cotton you bring will not work, and you must use at least 20 catties of rings for a 1.8 meter tank, otherwise it is difficult to reach the legendary waterless realm, or the realm of changing water once every half a year or 1 year. You also need to learn more about water conservation. I won't say much about that.