What is the greatest difference between modern Chinese dialects and why

I guess it's in terms of pronunciation. Because there are many words in the general dialect that have no wordless correspondence in Chinese, they are more manifested in phonetics, such as the Northeast dialect, Shanxi dialect, and Sichuan dialect, which have become more popular in recent years, and you will know where they are when you hear them. That's the difference.

Let me be brief, it should be said that the phonetic difference of Chinese dialects is the largest, such as Fujian and many other places even next to the village such as the next country, the language can not be interconnected, this is due to the ancient Chinese in the process of historical evolution of the differentiation, some pronunciation has changed in some dialects, and in other dialects remain the same, such as the distribution of the voice, there is also a large difference in the dialects that still retain the phonetic words, the rhyme end of the Guangzhou phonetic words has [p], [t], [k], and like the Wu dialect with a guttural stop. The seven major dialects in China are mainly distinguished according to the phonetic characteristics, and the vocabulary of each local dialect is also quite different, but it is still less different from the phonetics, and the smallest difference is the grammar, which is more stable.

It is big in all respects because our country is a multi-ethnic country.

7 major dialect areas: Northern dialect, Wu dialect, Jiangxi dialect, Hunan dialect, Cantonese dialect, Hakka dialect, Min dialect.

Among them, Wu dialect, Jiangxi dialect, Hunan dialect, Cantonese dialect, Hakka dialect, Min dialect and Mandarin dialect are the most different.

It feels good to support it.

There are several linguistic phenomena in modern Chinese:

1.Phonetics: no compound consonants; Vowels predominate; The syllables are neat and concise; There is a tone.

2.Vocabulary: There are many monosyllabic morphemes, and two-syllable words are dominant; Word formation is widely used in root compounding; There are many homophones.

3.Grammar: The Chinese means of expressing grammatical meaning do not use form; The structural principles of words, phrases, and sentences are basically the same; The relationship between parts of speech and syntactic components is complex; There are a lot of measure words and modal words.

The analysis and induction of these linguistic phenomena are very important for linguistic research, which can help us better understand and grasp the linguistic rules of Chinese, so as to better apply and develop the language.

The phenomenon of language transfer". Chinese dialects.

In heavier regions, some people always pronounce English with dialect tail notes, which is a manifestation of the "phenomenon of language transfer" in linguistics. In the process of foreign language learning, the mother tongue as the first language will have an impact on the foreign language as the target language, which is the phenomenon of language transfer, in which the positive influence is called positive transfer, and the negative impact is called negative transfer.

Language Migration Phenomenon: In areas with a strong dialect, some people always pronounce English with a dialect tailnote.

The phenomenon of interlanguage: a language system that is different from both the mother tongue and the foreign language and belongs only to the individual.

Ambiguity: In the use of the Chinese language, different word orders may lead to ambiguity.

Mandarin is a beautiful and rich language; The language is closed, the vowels are dominant in the syllable structure, each syllable has a tone, and the syllables occupy an important position in Chinese. In terms of vocabulary, disyllabic predominance, flexible and diverse word formation, rich vocabulary, can reflect complex social phenomena and express delicate thoughts and feelings.

Modern Chinese in the broad sense refers to the language used by the Han people after the May Fourth Movement, which includes not only modern standard Chinese (Putonghua), but also all dialects of Chinese, while modern Chinese in the narrow sense only refers to the common language of the modern Han nation - modern standard Chinese Mandarin.

Branch. There are significant differences between modern Chinese dialects. Regarding the division of dialects, the academic community has not yet unified its views, with 7 districts and 10 districts speaking.

In the 80s of the 20th century, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Australian Academy of Humanities jointly compiled the "Atlas of Chinese Chinese Languages", which divided Chinese dialects into 10 areas: Guan, Wu, Xiang, Gan, Hakka, Cantonese, Min, Jin, Hui and Pinghua.

Mandarin. The official dialect is also called the official dialect, and the official dialect is widely spoken, from the three northeastern provinces to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, from Lianyungang in Jiangsu to the Han residential areas in the interior of Xinjiang.

Wu. Wu dialect is also known as Jiangnan dialect, Jiangsu and Zhejiang dialect. The Wu language is distributed in southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, and most of Zhejiang, as well as in northeastern Jiangxi, northern Fujian, and a small part of southern Anhui. Represented by Suzhou dialect or Shanghainese dialect.

(1) Phonetics: The syllables of modern Chinese are generally divided into two parts: initials and finals, and the slightly special ones are the zero vowel syllables, which are not pronounced by the method of phonological spelling.

The specific performance is as follows:

1) There are no compound consonants. In a syllable, neither at the beginning nor at the end, there are no two or three consonants joined together. Therefore, the Chinese syllables are in the front, the rhyme is in the back, and the consonants only appear at the beginning and end of the syllables.

2) Vowels predominate. There are 21 initials and 39 finals in the common language of modern Chinese, and from the combination of Chinese syllables, there can be no consonants in the Chinese syllables, but no vowels. A syllable can only be composed of a single tone or a compound vowel, at the same time, the sound composed of compound vowels is also more, from the composition of consonants and vowels, vowels are dominant, because the vowels are musical sounds, so the proportion of Chinese ** sound components is large, more rhyme and less sound, it sounds loud and pleasant.

3) There is a tone. In Mandarin, every syllable has a tone. Tone is an indispensable component of Chinese syllables.

Functionally speaking, the main role of tone is to distinguish meaning, syllables with the same rhyme but different tones, the meaning of the representative is also different, such as "flower, stroke, hua", tone can also make the boundary between syllables and syllables clear, such as "jie" is one syllable, and "ji'e" is two syllables. In terms of acoustic effect, the tone is different and the value is different, so that the Chinese language has the ups and downs of the tone and frustration, and is rich in the change of high and low, so it has formed a special style of strong Chinese character.

Modern Chinese has many characteristics, such as syllable factors, and its composition.

Summary. There are two forms of expression: spoken and written.

What are the two forms of expression in modern Chinese? What kind of relationship do they have?

There are two forms of expression: spoken and written.

What is the connection between them.

Spoken and written are two different forms of modern Chinese, and spoken language is the language that people use orally, with a colloquial style. It is characterized by being brief, sparse, and with a lot of elisions. Whereas, written language is a language written down in words, which is formed on the basis of spoken language and has a different style from spoken language.

Written language tends to be thorough and rigorous; The structure is complete, and there are many long sentences.

The differences between Chinese dialects are highlighted in phonetics.

Speech is the sound of human beings through the articulatory organs, which has a certain meaning and is used for social communication. Among the three basic attributes of language, sound, and meaning, speech is the first attribute, and human language is first formed in the form of speech.

Speech is the sound of language, and it is the carrier of the language symbol system. It is emitted by the human articulatory organ and carries a certain linguistic meaning. Language relies on speech for its social function.

Language is a symbol system that combines sound and meaning, and the sound of language and the meaning of language are closely linked, so although language is a sound, it is fundamentally different from ordinary sounds.

The nature of speech

The high and low of the voice. It is determined by the frequency of the sound wave, i.e. the number of times the articulatory body vibrates in each second. The more the number of vibrations and the higher the frequency, the higher the sound, and vice versa.

The magnitude of the frequency is related to the length, thickness and tightness of the articulatory body (vocal cords). The vocal cords are short, thin, and tight, and the loud the voice is when pronounced, and the sound is high, and vice versa.

Stringed instruments, with thin, short strings and pitch; If the string is thick and long, it will be low. The vocal cords of women and children can vibrate 150-300 times per second, and adult men can vibrate 60-200 times per second. A person has a high voice when he is emotional, and a low voice when he is depressed.

The pitch of a person's voice is regulated by controlling the tightness of the vocal cords. The tone and intonation of the Chinese language are mainly determined by pitch.

The status and role of Chinese dialects in modern Chinese are very important. Chinese dialects refer to a number of regional language systems formed by the Han people in the long-term historical development, including Beijing dialect, Shanghai dialect, Cantonese dialect, Sichuan dialect, etc. These dialects have their own characteristics and rules in terms of phonetics, vocabulary, grammar, etc.

First of all, Chinese dialects play a vital role in regional communication. China has a vast territory and a large population, and the dialects of different regions make it more convenient and smooth for people to communicate in their daily lives. When people are in different regions, dialects, as a common language, can help people better communicate and understand each other's meanings.

Secondly, Chinese dialects play an important role in cultural inheritance. Dialects are not just variations of language, they are a reflection of the local culture. Each dialect has its own unique phonetic characteristics, vocabulary and expressions, which reflect the local geographical environment, historical background, and people's living customs and ways of thinking.

By learning and passing on the dialects, you can better understand and pass on the local cultural heritage.

In addition, Chinese dialects also play an active role in the fields of literature and art, film and television entertainment. Dialects can give literary works, TV dramas, movies, etc. more regional characteristics and local flavors, make them closer to the local people, and increase the emotional resonance and sense of identity of the audience. Many dialect films and cross talk works, through the humor and wittiness of dialects, attract a wide audience and become a unique cultural phenomenon in China.

In short, Chinese dialect Qi Chao has a unique position and role in modern Chinese. It is not only a tool for regional exchanges, but also a carrier of cultural inheritance, and at the same time, it has also brought rich and diverse resources and forms of expression to literary and artistic creation and the entertainment industry. Understanding and respecting the existence of local dialects contributes to the development of national unity and cultural diversity.

Among the major dialects of modern Chinese, the most different from Mandarin is ()aThe Cantonese dialect is called big.

b.Wu dialect pants.

c.Hakka dialect and respectful erection.

d.Gan dialect.

Correct Answer: a