How do you learn philosophy well? How to learn philosophy well

If it's [test-oriented education], you can only memorize it.

If you really want to [comprehend the truth], 1. Read more famous books, especially world-class masterpieces.

2. Learn to [discern], that is, what this masterpiece says.

3. It is still necessary to establish a [correct] philosophical outlook, that is, people who are beneficial to society and individuals.

You are mistaken, you have to learn politics well, not philosophy.

The best way to learn politics well is to memorize it.

To learn philosophy well, you need to be rich, leisure, and at least smarter than ordinary people. Many people may not understand or not, but it doesn't matter, those who can understand understand it at a glance.

If you give, you will be able to feel it. Politics is to serve the people, so let's use serving the people to learn and understand! If you can't adapt to serving the people, it's better not to take the road of politics, which is a choice that hurts yourself and others. Personal opinion, for reference only.

Ponder. Random thinking, abandon all rules and regulations, don't memorize, and think about the inner meaning.

Connect with reality, think more and argue more.

From life, to life.

First of all, you have to understand that philosophy is a universal discipline, and many parts of it have been separated from philosophy within the framework of modern disciplines. At present, only metaphysics, logic, ethics, epistemology, and aesthetics remain under the scope of philosophy.

If you want to learn philosophy under this concept, then I can only recommend you to read a few relevant masterpieces to do a certain degree of understanding. If you need to study in depth, you need to know the history of these branches. Most of these masterpieces can be found in the works of the German classical philosophical era.

If you want to understand the history of development, it is actually relatively simple, the ancient Greek era - the beginning of Cartesian modern philosophy - the beginning of Kant's classical philosophy era, which is roughly these three main parts, and then entered the present of analytic philosophy and Marxist philosophy. Needless to say, in China you can find almost all the collections you need. I don't know much about the analytic philosophy part, this part of the system is very large and messy, unlike the systematic philosophy mentioned above, my personal understanding of the content is more inclined to metaphysics and logic.

But if you are referring to philosophy in its most primitive form, it is the ancient Greek concept of philosophy of love. Anything, then, that piques your interest and wants to go to its cause, can be the object of philosophical study, and therefore all disciplines except mathematics are within the realm of philosophy in this original sense.

Why does philosophy not include mathematics? First of all, it can be known from the literature that the term mathematics appeared before the word philosophy, so mathematics existed before philosophy. At the same time, mathematics is also a universal discipline like philosophy, and if you look carefully at the history of science, you will find that most of the watersheds that have been differentiated from philosophy and become independent disciplines have been the addition of mathematical knowledge.

To sum up, first aim for what your own view of philosophy is, and then decide how you want to study philosophy. To be honest, philosophy is not a survival skill nowadays, but more as a hobby and knowledge reserve, since there is no utilitarianism, it is best to learn it in the way you like and feel the most relaxed and appropriate. (If you're aiming for a philosophy major, then I didn't say that.) ）

1. Have a foundation in learning, systematically study ancient and modern Chinese and foreign good philosophies, and lay a solid theoretical foundation.

First, read popular philosophy books; Again, look at the history of philosophy; Further, look at philosophical monographs.

2. Apply what you have learned, link theory with practice, including:

personal actual; social reality;

Professional and practical. 3. Learn to learn the method and create a learning method that suits you, including collecting information, drawing logical diagrams, etc.

4. Innovate in learning, write down in time with inspiration, write out in time with ideas, and vote out in time. Constantly revising, constantly contributing, is gold that will always shine.

5. Learn to criticize, now the philosophical literacy of Chinese is poor, and there are many fallacies in philosophy ** and writings; If you can write an article that hits the point, persists for a reason, and makes sense, it is easier to publish than to justify yourself.

Generally speaking, the critical ** should first vote for the newspaper that published the criticized**, and the ministry will squeeze the publication to publish the critical ** in order to make up for the mistake.

Keep your curiosity about the world!

It is advisable to have a deep knowledge base in the natural and social sciences, especially mathematics and science, because there is a lot of philosophy in it. I have always believed that philosophy should not admit undergraduates, and even PhDs should not admit fresh graduates under the age of 30 who have no practical experience. It is better to study philosophy after the age of 50, and it is easier to produce results with a broad background in other disciplines and rich practical experience.

Of course, the more other fields you dabble in, the greater your achievements, and the higher your achievements in philosophy.

Look at the logic first, be serious, be honest, understand the logic solidly, and take your time with the rest.

Philosophy originates from life and is higher than life. Only in the continuous practice summary can we better understand the meaning of philosophy, we must start from reality!