In The New Officer , The middle man is very short, why do you guard the royal city? What is the

Travelers walked on the main road of Xin'an County and heard that the soldiers were counted according to the household register.

May I ask the Xin'an officials: "Is it because Xin'an County is small and the strong men have been drawn, so these young people who are not successful are arrested?" ”

The government post was only issued last night, and it was ordered that if there were no strong men, the men would be drawn in turn. ”

The drawn middle man is too small, what if it is possible to hold the royal city? ”

The sturdy middle-aged man is also sent by his mother, and the thin one is lonely because his parents died in the war.

The river flows eastward day and night, and the green mountains still cry!

Don't let your tears dry up, but hold back your tears.

When the tears dry up, the skull will be exposed, and neither heaven nor earth can change the arrangement of this grief, and it will be ruthless after all.

Our officers and troops (referring to the envoys of the Nine Sections) captured Xiangzhou, hoping day and night to recover its land.

However, the thief's heart was unpredictable (referring to Shi Siming's return to the Tang Dynasty and support An Qingxu), resulting in the rout of the official army.

went to the original camp to eat (because it was not far from Luoyang), and the training also relied on Luoyang.

Digging trenches will not be able to penetrate the water (meaning that the labor is not heavy), and the labor of grazing the horses is relatively light.

What's more, the officials and soldiers of the court are in line with justice, everything is bound to go smoothly, and it is clear to love the soldiers at a glance.

Don't cry so sadly when you see off the soldiers, the chief (referring to Guo Ziyi) is like your father and brother. ”

Poetic painting of "New Officials".

Passenger travel Xin'an Road, noisy and noisy.

By asking the new security officer: "The county is more small?" ”

The house post was down last night, and the men's line was selected for the second time. ”

The middle man is very short, how can he guard the royal city? ”

Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone.

The white water flows eastward, and the green mountains are still crying.

Don't make your eyes dry and collect your tears.

When the eyes are dry, you can see the bones, and the world will be ruthless!

Our army took Xiangzhou, and looked at its peace day and night.

Unexpectedly, the thief returned to the army and scattered the camp.

The food is close to the hometown, and the practice is still in Beijing.

There is no water to dig the trenches, and the horse herders are light.

The situation is Wang Shishun, and the raising is very clear.

Don't cry blood when you see you off, and shoot like a father and brother. ”[1]

Who does the word "guest" refer to in the poem of the new An'an?

Guest: Refers to a passenger in this text. In fact, it is the author himself, Du Fu.

What lines in the poem can show the poet's sympathy for the working people and the poet's upright character?

Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone.

Don't cry blood when you see you off, and shoot like a father and brother.

When the eyes are dry, you can see the bones, and the world will be ruthless!

The middle man is very short, how can he guard the royal city? What is the structural role of a sentence?

The rhetorical question sets off the role of contrast.

Among the people who saw them off, why were there only middle-aged mothers and no fathers?

The strong man is either in the army, or he is hiding, and he does not dare to go out.

What kind of feelings does the whole poem express?

It is not difficult for readers to understand that Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" not only expose the ruling clique's disregard for the lives of the people, but also clearly affirm the counterinsurgency war, and even comfort and encourage the conscripts. Because although the people at that time resented the Tang Dynasty, they finally gritted their teeth, with tears in their eyes, and went to the front line to support the counterinsurgency war. "The white water flows eastward, and the green mountains are still crying" expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the "middle man" who responds to the draft.

1. The text is a passenger. The author uses a tourist to hide Du Fu himself.

2. "Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone."

Don't cry blood when you see you off, and shoot like a father and brother.

When the eyes are dry, you can see the bones, and the world will be ruthless! ”

3. Rhetorical question. The role of accentuation and contrast.

4. After years of fighting, the fathers and strong men of the middle-aged men have gone to the front line, and only the "short" middle-aged men have been requisitioned.

5. It profoundly exposes the irrationality of the social military service system at that time, and expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the conscripted "middle men".

In the past, because most of the men were not more than forty years old, they were dying, the elderly, or the sick, how could they keep the royal city, that is, how could they keep a city? There are several meanings, so it depends on the talent and knowledge of the generals, the law of agitating generals, that is, the country does not report, the people do not have a livelihood, in order to avoid being killed, if I can think of these people, I can save them, then I can go to ask for reinforcements, or die in the line of duty, to live with filial piety,

Continuation of the previous (second selection of the male line) to the next.

Square peg.

It means that in the past, because most of the men were not more than forty years old, they were dying, the elderly, or the sick, how could they keep the royal city, that is, how could they keep a city?

.The poem that describes the suffering of the people from military service is a guest trip to Xin'andao, and the noise is heard about the soldiers. By asking the new security officer: "The county is more small?" It was expressed through the answer of "the government post last night, the second selection of the male line, and the new security officer."

Zhongnan is by no means short, how can it defend the royal city" The role of the sentence in the structure is to naturally lead to the words of consolation to the servants.

The poet is concerned about the fate of the people and the fate of the country, reflecting the ambivalence of the poet who is full of deep sympathy but reluctant to enlist in the army.

(3) "New Officials" (excerpt).

Du Fu. Passenger travel Xin'an Road, noisy and noisy.

By asking the new security officer: "The county is more small?" ”

The house post was down last night, and the men's line was selected for the second time. ”

The middle man is very short, how can he guard the royal city? ”

Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone.

The white water flows eastward, and the green mountains are still crying.

Note: Xin'an: place name. Xin'an County, Henan Province today. Middle-aged male: refers to adults over 18 years old and under 23 years old. This was stipulated by Tang Tianbao's military service system in the early years. Lingli: Describes loneliness. 俜: pīng.

18.Explain the meaning of the word:

More: Times:

19.Thinking about the meaning of the poem in Chinese, if you change "fat man has a mother to send" to "fat man parents send"? Why?

20.The poem "By asking the new minister" omits the subject, and you think the omitted subject should be.

21.What kind of thoughts and feelings do the author's thoughts and feelings express?

Answer: (c) 18(1) (2) Successively.

19.No way. There is a sentence on the top, "The county is small, there is no ding", indicating that all the adult men have been conscripted, so only their mothers see them off.

20.The guest is Du Fu.

21.It expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the "middle man" who should be recruited.

It expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the "middle man" who should be recruited.

The house post was down last night, and the men's line was selected for the second time. The middle man is very short, how can he guard the royal city? ”

Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone. The white water flows eastward, and the green mountains are still crying.

Explain the meaning of the word: more: times:

2.Thinking about the meaning of the poem in Chinese, if you change "fat man has a mother to send" to "fat man parents send"? Why?

3.The poem "By asking the new minister" omits the subject, and you think the omitted subject should be.

4.What kind of thoughts and feelings do the author's thoughts and feelings express?

5.The house post was down last night, and the men's line was selected for the second time. "The middle man is very short, why do you guard the royal city" and which poems in "The Stone Entrencher" have the same effect?

Answer: Not really.

2.No way. There is a sentence on the top, "The county is small, there is no ding", indicating that all the adult men have been conscripted, so only their mothers see them off.

3.The guest is Du Fu.

4.It expresses the author's infinite sympathy for the "middle man" who should be recruited.

5."In the stone trench village at dusk, there are officials who catch people at night" and "three men are in the city".

Travelers walked on the main road of Xin'an County and heard Xin'an officials counting troops according to the household register. The passenger asked the Xin'an officials: "Is it because Xin'an County is small and the strong men have been drawn, so they caught these young people who are not grinding and shouting?"

The new security official "The government post was only issued last night, and the Zen clearly ordered that if there is no strong man, the underage men will be drawn in turn. The traveler then asked, "The minor men drawn are so small that they can defend the royal city?" The sturdy middle-aged man was also sent by his mother, and the skinny man became lonely because his parents died in the war.

The river flows eastward day and night, and the green mountains still cry and attack the wilderness!