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Theoretically, the growth of flowers and fruits belongs to the reproductive growth of fruit trees, the growth of fruit branches and leaves belongs to vegetative growth, reproductive growth is a process of consuming nutrients, vegetative growth is a process of vegetative growth, thinning the flowers of fruit trees is an artificial means to inhibit the reproductive growth of fruit trees, which will inhibit reproductive growth, then other vegetative growth will be promoted, and the crown of fruit trees will naturally be easier to expand, but during the period, it is necessary to reasonably increase the application of high-nitrogen fertilizer so as not to cause insufficient nutrients required for the vegetative growth of fruit trees.
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It can be trimmed, but it is not the best period.
Fruit tree pruning tips.
1. There are many varieties of fruit trees, most varieties can be pruned in winter and summer, and they need to be evenly pruned from the inside to the outside according to the overall structure, and the excessively long branches are shortened, the dense branches are thinned, and the young plants that are too tall are topped and topped.
2. When pruning, it is necessary to pay attention to the disinfection of scissors and tools to prevent bacterial infection of fruit trees, and the incision should be kept smooth to speed up the recovery of the cut.
3. The pruning amount of fruit trees with a large number of flower buds should be larger, and the pruning degree should be appropriately increased. Strictly control the total number of flower buds and the proportion of flower and leaf buds, and the proportion of flower and leaf buds is generally 1 20. For small trees with few flower buds, it is necessary to lightly prune more flower buds, and re-prune branches and branch groups without flower buds to renew the fruiting branch group.
After pruning, you can apply fertilizer appropriately, and choose some safe and hormone-free water-soluble fertile leaf water-soluble fertilizers to promote the recovery of fruit trees after pruning.
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Generally, fruit trees cannot prune their branches after flowering. Fruit tree pruning is divided into dormant pruning and growing season pruning; The former is carried out in winter, and the relationship between vegetative branches and fruiting branches is dealt with for branch pruning; The latter is carried out in spring and summer, including twisting the shoots, picking buds, thinning flowers and fruits, etc. Therefore, when the fruit tree is in bloom, it is not allowed to prune the branches.
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Fruit trees can be pruned after flowering, but pruning is mainly done during the growing season and after flowering. The main thing is to remove the residual flowers, cut off the flower branches, reduce nutrient consumption, so that the saved nutrients can be concentrated to the remaining branches of the plant, so that the plant can resume growth, and at the same time start to apply Bika water-soluble fertilizer to accumulate a lot of nutrients for the next flowering.
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It can be pruned, but it is recommended to prune before flowering, so as to lay the foundation for high yields in the later stage.
There is a popular saying in my house, that is, "re-pruning before flowering, at the end of March and early April, the size of the apple tree will be distinguished." This is very important, of course, for some farmers, there are also winter pruning is very good, so the work of pre-flowering re-pruning will not be done, I think this is not good for the fine management of apple trees, it is recommended to carry out pre-flower re-pruning is the best.
There are many benefits to the re-pruning of apple trees before flowering:
1. First of all, this is a good way to supplement the places that are not done in the winter pruning of apple trees, as well as the effective measures to see the flower buds pruning before the apple tree blooms.
2. Pre-flowering double pruning can well adjust the amount of flowers of apple trees, so that especially for small and medium-sized apple trees, the distinction and influence of large and small years will be reduced, so as to concentrate the nutrients needed in this stage of apple trees. It is beneficial to improve the quality of apple fruit in the future.
Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the existence of some flower buds, so that it needs to be reflected in the re-cutting before flowering. Then in the thinning of the flowers, the flowers can be thinned according to the growth of the apple tree this year, and the relationship between the pre-flowering and re-pruning is complementary.
On the contrary, for middle-aged and old-aged apple trees that are in the full fruiting period, it is necessary to control the number of flower buds by re-pruning before flowering, generally according to the growth distance of apple fruits, which is retained between 20 and 25 cm, which is also a principle of pre-flowering re-pruning, in fact, it is also applicable to small and medium-aged apple trees.
3. Pay attention to the re-pruning before flowering, one of the most basic principles is "leave more flower buds and more fruits on strong branches; Weak and diseased branches should be pruned off as much as possible or as little fruit as possible."
In this way, if you do the work of re-pruning before flowering every year, it will be a good adjustment of the amount of flowers in the apple tree, and it will make the apple tree condition improve significantly if you do not take good measures to improve the decline of the apple tree.
Of course, I think that the details of pre-flower re-pruning are more detailed and difficult than winter pruning, so there are still relatively few fruit farmers in our village who are engaged in pre-flower re-pruning, but they are limited to those experienced uncles and even grandfathers. According to the changes and updates of apple tree varieties in recent years, in fact, the importance of pre-flowering re-pruning is much stronger than in the past.
4. You will obviously find that the apple tree that has not been pruned before flowering for many years will show full flowers, but there are no leaves or very few, and the final fruit setting rate is also a mess, and the quality of fruit setting can be seen.
Thinning the fruit is not as good as thinning the flower, and thinning the flower is not as good as thinning the bud, and here the "thinning of the bud" is also equivalent to the work of "re-cutting before flowering" to a certain extent. Therefore, doing such a measure is equivalent to fertilizing the apple tree again before flowering, because it saves the loss of unnecessary nutrients, which is equivalent to fertilization, and you can also use Trim special fertilizer to strengthen nutrition.
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Pruning is generally not recommended when fruit trees bloom, as they consume too much nutrients and weaken the tree. It is generally recommended to prune strong trees before flowering and prune before flowering.
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Fruit trees can not be pruned to fry branches, because fruit trees prune branches must be pruned before the fruit tree does not bloom, if the fruit tree is in bloom a lot of nutrients are wasted, so fruit trees can be pruned when they are not flowering.
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Fruit trees can not prune the branches when they bloom, they are all pruned more than a month before the flowering, and the good branches are left to be cut off from the bad ones.
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When a fruit tree blooms, can it prune its branches? Generally speaking, fruit trees can not prune their nails when they bloom, because they are pruning branches when they are blooming, and sometimes they fall off, and it is not the best time to prune branches.
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1. The best time for winter pruning The best winter pruning period for fruit trees is from mid-December to mid-to-early February of the following year, and stone fruit trees can be extended to early March.
The spacing of the main branches should be 30-40 cm uniaxial extension, the height of 7-12 main branches should not exceed meters, and the opening angle of the main branches should be 75 °. Sparsely planted young trees should be in a parallel semi-circular layered shape, with 3-5 main branches, the opening angle of the main branches is 65 °, the two pairs of side branches of each main branch are arranged in a needle manner, the height of the tree body does not exceed meters, and the spacing of the main branches is meters, meters and meters respectively.
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When the apple tree is in bloom, do you need to prune it extensively? Because the flowers will be touched if you are not careful, it is not possible to prune a large area with harm, and only a small amount can be pruned without affecting the flowering, which depends on the specific situation of the fruit tree.
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Yes, but don't prune the area and be careful to touch the flowers.
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Hello, if the branches grow fast, they can be pruned properly.
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First of all, you need to know what conditions are needed for fruit growth. The nutrients for fruit growth ** are mainly the organic nutrients produced by the branches, so the leaves left on the branches should be as many as possible, and the vegetative growth (such as the growth of regenerated branches) should be controlled at the same time, so what needs to be done from the pruning method alone is to --- more topping in front of the fruit (promote more leaves and produce nutrients). In addition, other measures are required for fruit growth, such as ring stripping, use of growth regulators, and enhanced fertilizer and water management during growth.
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Answer: The tree can now be pruned.
Explanation: The best time to prune a fruit tree depends on the variety of the tree and the climatic conditions of the region in which it is located. Pruning is usually done in winter or early spring, because this is when the fruit tree is dormant and there are no flowers or fruits on the branches, and there are no leaves, so that the structure and state of the branches can be better seen.
In addition, pruning can also promote the growth and fruiting of fruit trees, which is conducive to the healthy growth of trees.
Expansion: The purpose of fruit tree pruning is to control the size and shape of the canopy, promote the growth of new shoots and the formation of flower buds, in order to improve the yield and quality of fruits. Methods of pruning include removing dead, damaged or diseased branches, pruning branches that are too long or crossed, and retaining branches that are conducive to growth and fruitfulness.
It is important to note that sharp scissors or saws should be used when pruning to avoid harming the fruit trees. At the same time, in order to avoid the spread of diseases and infections, pruning tools should be sterilized.
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Fruit trees are generally pruned in early spring.
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The current time is a good winter, which is an excellent time for pruning during the growth cycle of fruit trees. Because fruit trees enter the dormant period of high lead in winter, pruning will not cause much damage to fruit trees. Proper pruning can remove dead and diseased branches, improve crown structure, increase wind resistance and improve fruit yield and quality.
The specific method of pruning fruit trees varies according to the type of fruit tree and the purpose of pruning, but it is necessary to pay attention to the location and method of pruning, so as not to cause the invasion of pests and diseases due to the wound being too large, too shallow or too deep. If you are not a professional gardener, it is recommended that you consult a gardener or read the relevant penalturist pruning instructions before pruning.
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Pruning can be carried out after fruit set, but the following points need to be noted:
1.Don't prune too vigorously: After fruit setting of fruit trees, it is necessary to control the amount of pruning and retain a certain number of shoots and leaves to maintain sufficient leaf area, which is conducive to increasing photosynthesis and promoting fruit development.
2.Ensure the cleanliness of pruning tools: Pruning tools should be kept clean to avoid the spread of pathogenic bacteria and fungi that can affect the growth and development of fruit trees.
4.Choose the right pruning method for different fruit trees: Different fruit trees need to be pruned differently to achieve the best pruning results.
For example, apple trees are usually pruned using the "center flowering Qingchun" method with breathable branches, while peach trees are usually pruned in a happy stick shape.
In general, fruit trees can be pruned after fruit set, but the correct pruning method and timing need to be selected according to the fruit tree variety and growth situation to help the fruit tree develop and grow better.
FYI, hope thank you!
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You can prune some side branches, shade branches, and top dressing after cutting.
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Prune some side branches, shade pruning, top dressing.
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Fruit trees, especially tree rootstock trees, are planted in one year, bear fruit for many years, and are efficient and economical tree species that bear fruit year after year, and their economic life span and fruiting years are incomparable to annual crops.
In the process of growth and development of fruit trees in one year and one life, there is always a contradiction between growth and fruiting, growth and fruiting and senescence and renewal. From the perspective of physiological and biochemical changes in the tree, there are complementary effects such as assimilation and alienation, accumulation and consumption of nutrients, concentration and distribution. In terms of external conditions, there are also problems such as the opposition and unity of various ecological environments and agricultural technology management, as well as the relationship between mutual adaptation. These incongruous phenomena often occur in different ages, between different growth spaces and different organs, such as fruit trees that are not shaped and pruned, and let them grow naturally, are mostly dense branches, canopy canopy, disordered tree structure, poor ventilation and light transmission, tree body growth is not strong, branches are slender, leaves are small and thin, fruit shape is not correct, color is not bright, flavor is light, quality is poor, commodity value is low, not durable storage, can not be shipped far. Such an orchard not only has low yield and poor quality, but also due to poor light conditions, the branches are easy to die, the damage of diseases and insects is heavy, the inner chamber is easy to be empty, the fruiting life is short, the life of the tree is not long, and the economic benefits are low.
If, on the basis of strengthening the comprehensive management of soil, fertilizer and water and the integrated control of diseases and pests, we can carry out shaping and pruning according to the growth and fruiting laws of tree species and varieties, cultivate into a reasonable tree shape and crown structure, and often adjust the balance between the growth and fruit of each part of the tree, pay attention to improving the nutrient accumulation of the tree body, and reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption, we can achieve early fruiting, early abundant yield and long-term high quality and abundant yield on the premise of economic use of land, light, heat resources and space, and on the basis of maintaining the healthy growth of the tree body, stable yield, high efficiency, low consumption of the cultivation goals.
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Plastic pruning is an important technical measure for the cultivation and management of fruit trees
Choosing a reasonable tree shape and using correct pruning techniques is an important guarantee for early fruiting, high yield, stable yield and high quality of fruit trees, so plastic pruning has always been valued by fruit tree producers. Fruit tree training is a technique that cultivates the backbone branches and canopy of the tree into a specific structure and shape through pruning and applying corresponding cultivation techniques, also known as fruit tree pruning. Pruning is a general term for the purpose of controlling the number of branches (including increasing the number of branches, orientation, and growth potential, and directly using pruning (or cutting) and similar surgical procedures on the body of fruit trees.
Root pruning and the application of plant growth regulators for the purpose of controlling the number and growth of tree shoots also fall under the category of pruning, the former is called root pruning, and the latter is called chemical pruning. Resources.
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