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Chang'an City is now the city of Xi'an.
The ancient Chang'an refers to the modern city of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Chang'an has the reputation of the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties in history, and it is also the city with the most capitals in all dynasties, ranking first among the four ancient capitals in China. Thirteen dynasties such as the Qin, Han, Sui, and Tang dynasties in history once built their capitals here.
Chang'an and Nanjing, Beijing, Luoyang and known as China's four ancient capitals, of which Chang'an is now Xi'an, has a long history of cultural precipitation, because there have been thirteen dynasties here as the capital, so it is more powerful than Nanjing, which is known as the ancient capital of six dynasties.
Chang'an, the ancient name of Xi'an, is the first capital city in history to be called Beijing, and is also a typical example of the separation of city (commercial district) and fang (residential area) in China. King Wen of Zhou set the capital here, built Fengjing, King Wu ascended the throne and then built Hojing, collectively called Feng Ho, Xi'an referred to as Ho originated from this.
The ruins of the capital city of Chang'an
Located on both sides of the Feng River in the western suburbs of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, it is the site of the stool of Fengjing built by King Wen of the Western Zhou Dynasty on the west bank of the river and the pickaxe capital built by King Wu on the east bank later. The site covers the site of Kexingzhuang, Mawang Village, Zhangla Jujiapo, Xinwang Village, Feng Village, Luoshui Village, Pudu Village, Doumen Town and the former site of Kunming Pond, with a total area of about 70 square kilometers and a building foundation of 1,000 square meters.
Since 1933 and 1951, exploration and excavation have found rammed earth foundations, ancient waterways, tombs, carriage and horse pits, houses, cellars, and unearthed a large number of bronze artifacts, production tools, living utensils, etc.
Fengyi site: The site area is about 1 kilometer wide from east to west, about 3 kilometers long from north to south, and has a total area of about 1 square kilometer. There are Shahe Village, Mawang Village, Hanjiazhuang, Lunan Village, Jijia Village, etc.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Chang'an City.
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The ancient Chang'an refers to the modern city of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Chang'an has the reputation of being the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties in history, and it is also the city with the most capitals in all dynasties.
Chang'an, Nanjing, Beijing and Luoyang are known as the four ancient capitals of China, among which Chang'an, which is now Xi'an, has a long history of cultural precipitation. King Wen of Zhou in the Western Zhou Dynasty had his capital here, and Xianyang, the capital of the Qin Dynasty, also covered parts of present-day Xi'an and Xianyang. Starting from Chang'an, the capital of Liu Bangding, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, Chang'an City has witnessed the rise and fall of many dynasties.
During the Tang Dynasty, the population of Chang'an City reached more than 1.8 million at its peak. During the Tang Dynasty, Chang'an witnessed the real world Chang'an, the grand occasion of Haiqing Heyan.
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Chang'an City is now Xi'an.
Xi'an is the birthplace of Chinese civilization, an outstanding representative of Chinese culture, the world's largest city in the Sui and Tang dynasties, Chang'an is the eastern starting point of the Silk Road and the starting point of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, and is the only Chinese city identified by UNESCO as a world historic city so far. Throughout China, 217 capitals have been established by successive dynasties, separatist regimes and various ethnic minorities.
But these capitals, most of them are short-lived, only Chang'an, once in 1077 years, has been the capital of 11 dynasties, can be described as a city through the ages, the Chang'an City of the Western Han Dynasty was Liu Bang began to build, since then opened the history of large-scale construction of Xi'an.
Xi'an Introduction:
Xi'an is located in the Guanzhong Basin in the middle of the Weihe River Basin, bordering the Weihe River and the Loess Plateau in the north and the Qinling Mountains in the south. It is bounded by Linghe River and Bayuan Mountain in the east, and is connected with Weinan City, Shangzhou District and Luonan County. It is bounded by the Taibai Mountains and the Qinghua Loess Plateau in the west, and borders Meixian County and Taibai County.
It is bounded by the main ridge of the North Qinling Mountains in the south and Foping County, Ningshan County and Zhashui County. It is adjacent to the Wei River in the north and the Wei River in the northeast, and is adjacent to Xianyang City, Yangling District and Sanyuan, Jingyang, Xingping, Wugong, Fufeng and Fuping counties (cities).
The geological structure of Xi'an City is composed of two major units: the fold belt of the trans-Qinling trough and the North China Platform. Since the late Tertiary period about 3 million years ago, the neotectonic movement of the Qinling trough fold belt south of the fault has been extremely active, and the mountain has risen violently from north to south, creating the Qinling Mountains.
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The Anshi Rebellion was a political rebellion in the Tang Dynasty from December 16, 755 to February 17, 763, which was a turning point in the decline of the Tang Dynasty, and also caused the division of Tang Dynasty feudal towns.
Chang'an was occupied in the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756).
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