The content of Bo Qinhuai , the meaning of Bo Qinhuai .

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Analysis: Bo Qinhuai1

Smoke cage cold water moon cage sand 2, night park Qinhuai near the restaurant.

The merchant girl didn't know the hatred of the country, and she still sang "* Flower" 3 across the river.

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1.Qinhuai: that is, the Qinhuai River, which originates in the northeast of Lishui County, Jiangsu, flows through the Nanjing area and enters the Yangtze River. According to legend, it was dug during the southern tour of Qin Shi Huang, and was used to dredge the Huai Shui, so it was called Qin Zhun River.

2.Cage: Enveloped.

3.Merchant Girl: A merchant girl is a singer, a woman who makes a living by singing in a restaurant or boat.

Qing Xu Zeng's "And An Says Tang Poems" cloud:"A businesswoman is a singer who makes a career. Singing the song "* Flower", just singing, how do you know that the queen of Chen died in this way, and there is a hatred for the inside?

Du Muzhi listened to it across the river, and there was a sense of the rise and fall of the brothers, so it was a poem. "Chen Yinke's "Yuan Bai Poetry Manuscript" cloud:"The so-called people across the river in this poem refer to Jinling and Yangzhou.

This merchant girl is the singer of Yangzhou, and the one who is in the boat of the Qinhuai merchant. Fu Jinling, Chen Zhiguo is also. "Yushu ** Flower", the voice of the death of Empress Chen.

This singer from Yangzhou, Jiangbei, does not understand the hatred of Chen Death, and in the former capital of the south of the Yangtze River, she still sings a beautiful last sound. The shepherd hears his singing, because poetry is the ear of singing. "Today's Zhong Zhenzhenyun:

A merchant woman should be released as a merchant woman"("Understanding and Misunderstanding of Chinese Classical Poetry", Literary Heritage, No. 2, 1998). One is a businesswoman, such as the businesswoman in Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing". Both can be said.

Flower": That is, the music "Yushu ** Flower", the lyrics of this song are written in several kinds, and the most famous is made by Chen Shubao, the queen of Chen in the Southern Dynasty. Because Empress Chen is the king of the dead country, the descendants take his favorite song and lyrics of "Yushu ** Flower" as synonymous with the sound of the dead country.

For example, "Old Tang Book" quotes Du Yan's words to Tang Taizong:"The rise and fall of the previous generations is really due to happiness. Chen will also die, for "Yushu ** Flower"; Qi is dying, and it is "Companion Song".

When you hear it, you can't help but cry, and the so-called sound of the dead country is also. "Xu Hun's "Jinling Nostalgia" poem:"The song "Yushu" ended with the king's anger, and the Jingyang soldiers were empty.

This poem is written on the moonlit night of Qinhuai, Pu Shuo is confused, the restaurant night market is prosperous, the string songs are everywhere, and the world is down, and it has become a trend to indulge in singing and dancing all day and wine. The warning of poetry is here"I don't know"with"Judah singing"of contrasts. The poet looks at current affairs with a cold eye, watches the drunk with a striking eye, and satirizes reality with history

The decline of many dynasties has been unconsciously caused in this way in the drunken dreams and carefree pleasures of people. The ancient city of Jinling under people's feet has witnessed many such stories of the death of the country!

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